NO742772L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO742772L NO742772L NO742772A NO742772A NO742772L NO 742772 L NO742772 L NO 742772L NO 742772 A NO742772 A NO 742772A NO 742772 A NO742772 A NO 742772A NO 742772 L NO742772 L NO 742772L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- carried out
- reaction
- catalyst
- stated
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001470 diamides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- MLMGJTAJUDSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class C=CC1=NC=CN1 MLMGJTAJUDSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUGNJOCQALIQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C=C)=CC=C21 XUGNJOCQALIQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKJWYKGYGWOAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) carbonate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)OCC=C JKJWYKGYGWOAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/01—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from carbon monoxide and oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/10—Complexes comprising metals of Group I (IA or IB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/16—Copper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT27388/73A IT998309B (it) | 1973-08-01 | 1973-08-01 | Processo di carbossilazione di alcoli in fase eterogenea |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO742772L true NO742772L (es) | 1975-03-03 |
Family
ID=11221544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO742772A NO742772L (es) | 1973-08-01 | 1974-07-31 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3980690A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5246927B2 (es) |
BE (1) | BE818251A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1028344A (es) |
CH (1) | CH605544A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE2437133C3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK409074A (es) |
ES (1) | ES429500A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2239445B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1435062A (es) |
IE (1) | IE41093B1 (es) |
IT (1) | IT998309B (es) |
LU (1) | LU70620A1 (es) |
NL (1) | NL171697C (es) |
NO (1) | NO742772L (es) |
SU (1) | SU603330A3 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA744406B (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113762A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1978-09-12 | Rohm Gmbh | Method of making carbonic acid esters |
US4218391A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1980-08-19 | Anic, S.P.A. | Method for the preparation of esters of carbonic acid |
US4360477A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1982-11-23 | General Electric Company | Carbonylation of alkanols |
US5093513A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1992-03-03 | Texaco Inc. | Process for oxycarbonylation of lower alkanols |
US4625044A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1986-11-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process of preparing dihydrocarbyl carbonates using a nitrogen-containing coordination compound supported on activated carbon |
GB8526306D0 (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1985-11-27 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Carbonate esters |
US4689422A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-08-25 | Texaco Inc. | Novel ligand catalyst systems formed by reaction of carbonyl compounds with organosilicon compounds |
DE3773853D1 (de) * | 1986-06-06 | 1991-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Katalytisches verfahren in der dampfphase zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffkarbonaten. |
US5089650A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1992-02-18 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing carbonic acid ester |
US5001252A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1991-03-19 | Texaco Inc. | Urea cosolvents for organic carbonate process |
US5171874A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1992-12-15 | Quantum Chemical Corporation | Process for making dihydrocarbyl carbonate |
IT1254226B (it) * | 1992-02-26 | 1995-09-14 | Enichem Sintesi | Prodedimento catalitico per la preparazione di carbonati organici |
US5391803A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1995-02-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Production of dimethyl carbonate using copper zeolite catalysts |
DE19547761A1 (de) | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-26 | Basf Ag | Komplexe aus Schwermetallionen und einem Polymerisat sowie ihre Verwendung zur selektiven Entfernung von Verbindungen aus Flüssigkeiten |
US6008399A (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 1999-12-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for preparing organic carbonates |
TW200831458A (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-08-01 | China Petrochemical Dev Corp | The manufacturing method of dialkyl carbonate |
US8937197B2 (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2015-01-20 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Gold-catalyzed synthesis of carbonates and carbamates from carbon monoxide |
CN114341099A (zh) | 2019-08-30 | 2022-04-12 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 有机碳酸酯生产方法 |
CN113387810A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 重庆微而易科技有限公司 | 一种一步合成碳酸甲乙酯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3114762A (en) * | 1960-10-12 | 1963-12-17 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Preparation of carbonates |
US3227740A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1966-01-04 | Union Oil Co | Preparation of alkyl carbonates |
US3227741A (en) * | 1963-06-28 | 1966-01-04 | Union Oil Co | Preparation of organic carbonates bearing disparate radicals |
US3445497A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1969-05-20 | Signal Oil & Gas Co | Method for the production of alkali and alkaline earth metal alkyl carbonates and thiocarbonates |
US3625995A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1971-12-07 | Union Oil Co | Production of esters of methacrylic acid |
CA923139A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1973-03-20 | Snamprogetti S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of esters of the carbonic acid |
-
1973
- 1973-08-01 IT IT27388/73A patent/IT998309B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-07-08 IE IE1441/74A patent/IE41093B1/xx unknown
- 1974-07-09 ZA ZA00744406A patent/ZA744406B/xx unknown
- 1974-07-10 CH CH953774A patent/CH605544A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-12 GB GB3108374A patent/GB1435062A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-24 CA CA205,583A patent/CA1028344A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-24 FR FR7425738A patent/FR2239445B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-07-25 US US05/491,862 patent/US3980690A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-07-26 LU LU70620A patent/LU70620A1/xx unknown
- 1974-07-30 BE BE147082A patent/BE818251A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-31 JP JP49087096A patent/JPS5246927B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-07-31 DK DK409074*A patent/DK409074A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-07-31 ES ES429500A patent/ES429500A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-07-31 NO NO742772A patent/NO742772L/no unknown
- 1974-08-01 DE DE2437133A patent/DE2437133C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-08-01 SU SU742048530A patent/SU603330A3/ru active
- 1974-08-01 NL NLAANVRAGE7410384,A patent/NL171697C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE818251A (fr) | 1974-11-18 |
NL171697C (nl) | 1983-05-02 |
GB1435062A (en) | 1976-05-12 |
DK409074A (es) | 1975-03-24 |
DE2437133C3 (de) | 1980-08-28 |
NL7410384A (nl) | 1975-02-04 |
DE2437133A1 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
DE2437133B2 (de) | 1980-01-03 |
LU70620A1 (es) | 1974-12-10 |
JPS5041815A (es) | 1975-04-16 |
ES429500A1 (es) | 1976-08-16 |
IT998309B (it) | 1976-01-20 |
NL171697B (nl) | 1982-12-01 |
CH605544A5 (es) | 1978-09-29 |
IE41093L (en) | 1975-02-01 |
US3980690A (en) | 1976-09-14 |
ZA744406B (en) | 1975-07-30 |
JPS5246927B2 (es) | 1977-11-29 |
IE41093B1 (en) | 1979-10-24 |
CA1028344A (en) | 1978-03-21 |
AU7125874A (en) | 1976-01-22 |
FR2239445A1 (es) | 1975-02-28 |
SU603330A3 (ru) | 1978-04-15 |
FR2239445B1 (es) | 1977-01-07 |
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