NO324021B1 - Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av en forbedret flytende rokefargemiddellosning produsert fra flytende rokeorganisk bunnfall. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av en forbedret flytende rokefargemiddellosning produsert fra flytende rokeorganisk bunnfall. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO324021B1 NO324021B1 NO20021881A NO20021881A NO324021B1 NO 324021 B1 NO324021 B1 NO 324021B1 NO 20021881 A NO20021881 A NO 20021881A NO 20021881 A NO20021881 A NO 20021881A NO 324021 B1 NO324021 B1 NO 324021B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liquid smoke
- solution
- water
- approx
- precipitate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BeP Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015244 frankfurter Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PZWQOGNTADJZGH-SNAWJCMRSA-N (2e)-2-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C=C PZWQOGNTADJZGH-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019692 hotdogs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009920 food preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001862 ultra low molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/27—Smoke flavours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/422,907 US6261623B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 1999-10-21 | Method for making a liquid smoke coloring agent solution |
| PCT/US2000/028520 WO2001028347A1 (fr) | 1999-10-21 | 2000-10-13 | Solution colorante de fumee liquide preparee a partir de precipite organique de fumee |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20021881D0 NO20021881D0 (no) | 2002-04-19 |
| NO20021881L NO20021881L (no) | 2002-06-20 |
| NO324021B1 true NO324021B1 (no) | 2007-07-30 |
Family
ID=23676914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20021881A NO324021B1 (no) | 1999-10-21 | 2002-04-19 | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av en forbedret flytende rokefargemiddellosning produsert fra flytende rokeorganisk bunnfall. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6261623B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1221858B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4226820B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU766377B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0014909A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2380227C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1221858T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2542419T3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO324021B1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ516721A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL209775B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1221858E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001028347A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6602531B2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-08-05 | Kazuo Naka | Method for pre-processing of dried food |
| US7109588B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2006-09-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for attaching microelectronic substrates and support members |
| DK1773136T3 (da) * | 2004-01-13 | 2013-09-30 | Mastertaste | Smagsfattige antimikrobielle midler stammende fra røgaromaer |
| US6943409B1 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-09-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Trench optical device |
| WO2007079179A2 (fr) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-12 | Teepak Properties, Llc | Melanges de fumee et produits s’y rapportant |
| US8409302B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2013-04-02 | The Clorox Company | Scented lighter fluid |
| CN113424858A (zh) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-24 | 上海唐人神肉制品有限公司 | 用于纤维素肠衣灌装红肠类产品的上色装置及上色方法 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4154866A (en) | 1976-08-24 | 1979-05-15 | Stange Co. | Method of producing from wood tar a liquid smoke product for use in food processing, and product of said method |
| US4104408A (en) | 1977-03-31 | 1978-08-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Substantially neutralized aqueous liquid smoke compositions |
| GB2011241B (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1982-05-06 | Unilever Ltd | Liquid smode concentrate |
| US4278694A (en) | 1978-05-09 | 1981-07-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Modified liquid smoke compositions and food casings prepared therefrom |
| US4933217A (en) | 1979-07-31 | 1990-06-12 | Viskase Corporation | Method for external liquid smoke treatment of cellulosic food casings and casings produced thereby |
| US4834993A (en) | 1979-07-31 | 1989-05-30 | Viskase Corporation | Method for external liquid smoke treatment of cellulosic food casings |
| US4525397A (en) * | 1979-07-31 | 1985-06-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid smoke treated cellulosic food casings |
| US4377187A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-22 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid smoke impregnated fibrous food casing |
| US4431032A (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1984-02-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tar-depleted liquid smoke treatment of food casings |
| US4751097A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1988-06-14 | Griffith Laboratories U.S.A., Inc. | Method of producing liquid smoke with enhanced staining capacity |
| US4604309A (en) | 1982-05-19 | 1986-08-05 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color to food encased therein and extracted natural liquid smoke colorant for use therewith |
| US4442868A (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-04-17 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color and flavor to food encased therein and basic natural liquid smoke for use therewith |
| US4446167A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1984-05-01 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color and flavor to food encased therein and basic natural liquid smoke for use therewith |
| US4504507A (en) | 1982-09-14 | 1985-03-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for preparing a tar-depleted liquid smoke composition |
| US4889751A (en) | 1987-11-09 | 1989-12-26 | Viskase Corporation | Liquid smoke impregnated peelable fibrous food casing article |
| US5030464A (en) | 1987-11-09 | 1991-07-09 | Viskase Corporation | Liquid smoke impregnated peelable fibrous food casing, manufacture and use |
| US4994297A (en) | 1987-11-12 | 1991-02-19 | Ensyn Engineering Associates, Inc. | Method of using fast pyrolysis liquids as liquid smoke |
| DE4207131A1 (de) | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-09 | Hoechst Ag | Schlauchfoermige nahrungsmittelhuelle mit einer fluessigrauchpraeparation |
| US5637339A (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1997-06-10 | Hickory Specialties, Inc. | Method of making a tar-depleted liquid smoke |
| AU7201596A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-17 | Red Arrow Products Co., Inc. | Method of removing hydrocarbons from liquid smoke and flavoring compositions |
| US5681603A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-10-28 | Red Arrow Products Co., Inc. | Method of preparing a smoke composition from a tar solution |
| US6032701A (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 2000-03-07 | Teepak Investments, Inc. | High moisture alkali smoke food casing |
-
1999
- 1999-10-21 US US09/422,907 patent/US6261623B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-13 AU AU80243/00A patent/AU766377B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-13 BR BR0014909-8A patent/BR0014909A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-13 EP EP00970928.8A patent/EP1221858B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-13 JP JP2001530951A patent/JP4226820B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-13 PL PL356476A patent/PL209775B1/pl unknown
- 2000-10-13 PT PT970928T patent/PT1221858E/pt unknown
- 2000-10-13 DK DK00970928.8T patent/DK1221858T3/en active
- 2000-10-13 ES ES00970928.8T patent/ES2542419T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-13 NZ NZ516721A patent/NZ516721A/en unknown
- 2000-10-13 WO PCT/US2000/028520 patent/WO2001028347A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-13 CA CA002380227A patent/CA2380227C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-04-19 NO NO20021881A patent/NO324021B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1221858B1 (fr) | 2015-04-22 |
| US6261623B1 (en) | 2001-07-17 |
| EP1221858A1 (fr) | 2002-07-17 |
| ES2542419T3 (es) | 2015-08-05 |
| CA2380227C (fr) | 2006-12-12 |
| JP4226820B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 |
| PL209775B1 (pl) | 2011-10-31 |
| CA2380227A1 (fr) | 2001-04-26 |
| AU8024300A (en) | 2001-04-30 |
| AU766377B2 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| WO2001028347A1 (fr) | 2001-04-26 |
| JP2003511092A (ja) | 2003-03-25 |
| BR0014909A (pt) | 2002-06-11 |
| NO20021881D0 (no) | 2002-04-19 |
| PL356476A1 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
| NZ516721A (en) | 2003-05-30 |
| DK1221858T3 (en) | 2015-07-27 |
| EP1221858A4 (fr) | 2003-01-02 |
| NO20021881L (no) | 2002-06-20 |
| PT1221858E (pt) | 2015-08-27 |
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