NO319502B1 - Fremgangsmate og apparat for a evaluere en forurensningskarakteristikk for en prove av jordsmonn - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate og apparat for a evaluere en forurensningskarakteristikk for en prove av jordsmonn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO319502B1 NO319502B1 NO19974198A NO974198A NO319502B1 NO 319502 B1 NO319502 B1 NO 319502B1 NO 19974198 A NO19974198 A NO 19974198A NO 974198 A NO974198 A NO 974198A NO 319502 B1 NO319502 B1 NO 319502B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- sample
- ratio
- devices
- type
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005264 electron capture Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobiphenyl Chemical group ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011847 diagnostic investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011064 split stream procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N7/00—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour
- G01N7/14—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by allowing the material to emit a gas or vapour, e.g. water vapour, and measuring a pressure or volume difference
- G01N7/16—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by allowing the material to emit a gas or vapour, e.g. water vapour, and measuring a pressure or volume difference by heating the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/12—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
- Y10T436/212—Aromatic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
- Y10T436/214—Acyclic [e.g., methane, octane, isoparaffin, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
- Y10T436/218—Total hydrocarbon, flammability, combustibility [e.g., air-fuel mixture, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/23—Carbon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/23—Carbon containing
- Y10T436/235—In an aqueous solution [e.g., TOC, etc.]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9611582A FR2753271B1 (fr) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Methode et dispositif d'evaluation d'une caracteristique de pollution d'un echantillon de sol |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO974198D0 NO974198D0 (no) | 1997-09-11 |
| NO974198L NO974198L (no) | 1998-03-13 |
| NO319502B1 true NO319502B1 (no) | 2005-08-22 |
Family
ID=9495986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19974198A NO319502B1 (no) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-09-11 | Fremgangsmate og apparat for a evaluere en forurensningskarakteristikk for en prove av jordsmonn |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5786225A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0829719B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2214315C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69708802T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2753271B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO319502B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2739694B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-11-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour determiner des caracteristiques petrolieres de sediments geologiques |
| FR2753271B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-11-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif d'evaluation d'une caracteristique de pollution d'un echantillon de sol |
| US5866814A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-02-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Pyrolytic oil-productivity index method for characterizing reservoir rock |
| FR2798997B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-11-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de conditionnement d'un echantillon de sol pollue-methode d'analyse par pyrolyse |
| US6823298B1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2004-11-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Pyrolytic oil-productivity index method for predicting reservoir rock and oil characteristics |
| DE10150475B4 (de) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-08-04 | Elementar Analysensysteme Gmbh | Reaktor und Verfahren zur Elementar-Analytik |
| AUPS329702A0 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-18 | Sdp Pty Ltd | Method of soil geochemistry analysis prospecting |
| FR2869688B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-28 | 2006-07-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour determiner des caracteristiques petrolieres de sediments geologiques |
| FR2937737B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-11-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour la caracterisation et la quantification rapides de soufre dans des roches sedimentaires et dans des produits petroliers |
| RU2485495C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-06-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Сургутнефтегаз" | Способ определения в горных породах содержания керогена и его параметров |
| JP6107593B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-21 | 2017-04-05 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 元素分析装置 |
| EP2878947A1 (de) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | Geoservices Equipements | Isothermes Analysesystem und Verfahren |
| FR3021748B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-09-02 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede pour l'evaluation d'au moins une caracteristique petroliere d'un echantillon de roche |
| WO2016105608A1 (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-06-30 | Reterro | Feedback loop control for soil evaporative desorption |
| CN105699624B (zh) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-07-07 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | 一种基于土壤发生层厚度预测的土壤有机碳储量估算方法 |
| JP2019020376A (ja) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-02-07 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | 分析装置 |
| GB2577946B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-06-30 | Cgg Services Sas | Method for determining at least one quantity of hydrocarbon compounds in a geological sample |
| FR3122926B1 (fr) * | 2021-05-17 | 2024-04-05 | Ifp Energies Now | Procédé de caractérisation de présence et/ou de quantification de polymères dans un milieu poreux |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2227797A5 (de) * | 1973-04-27 | 1974-11-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| DE2760375C2 (de) * | 1976-01-20 | 1990-11-29 | Institut Francais Du Petrole, Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-De-Seine, Fr | |
| FR2376414A1 (fr) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif d'analyse de sediments geologiques, permettant notamment de determiner leur teneur en soufre organique |
| FR2472754A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour determiner notamment la quantite de carbone organique contenue dans un echantillon |
| FR2599506B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-27 | 1989-07-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de caracterisation d'un catalyseur par la determination de ses activites de conversion et de cokefaction |
| FR2722296B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-08-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode amelioree permettant l'evaluation rapide d'au moins une caracteristique petroliere d'un echantillon de roche application a un gisement comportant des huiles lourdes |
| FR2739694B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-11-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour determiner des caracteristiques petrolieres de sediments geologiques |
| FR2753271B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-11-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif d'evaluation d'une caracteristique de pollution d'un echantillon de sol |
-
1996
- 1996-09-12 FR FR9611582A patent/FR2753271B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-13 US US08/747,758 patent/US5786225A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 EP EP97401956A patent/EP0829719B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-20 DE DE69708802T patent/DE69708802T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-11 NO NO19974198A patent/NO319502B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-11 CA CA002214315A patent/CA2214315C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-14 US US09/114,947 patent/US6048497A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2214315C (fr) | 2006-06-20 |
| NO974198L (no) | 1998-03-13 |
| FR2753271A1 (fr) | 1998-03-13 |
| EP0829719A1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
| US5786225A (en) | 1998-07-28 |
| EP0829719B1 (de) | 2001-12-05 |
| FR2753271B1 (fr) | 1998-11-06 |
| US6048497A (en) | 2000-04-11 |
| DE69708802D1 (de) | 2002-01-17 |
| NO974198D0 (no) | 1997-09-11 |
| CA2214315A1 (fr) | 1998-03-12 |
| DE69708802T2 (de) | 2002-04-11 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |