NO313955B1 - Emballasjemateriale med en O2-barriere - Google Patents
Emballasjemateriale med en O2-barriere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO313955B1 NO313955B1 NO19984716A NO984716A NO313955B1 NO 313955 B1 NO313955 B1 NO 313955B1 NO 19984716 A NO19984716 A NO 19984716A NO 984716 A NO984716 A NO 984716A NO 313955 B1 NO313955 B1 NO 313955B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- packaging material
- material according
- plastic film
- evoh
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical class [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenol Chemical compound C=C.OC=C UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012793 heat-sealing layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical class [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
- C08J7/0423—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder with at least one layer of inorganic material and at least one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/048—Forming gas barrier coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0081—Tear strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
- B32B2307/518—Oriented bi-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
- B32B2307/7244—Oxygen barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2369/00—Polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2377/00—Polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2429/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
- C08J2429/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08J2429/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK41996 | 1996-04-12 | ||
DK94796 | 1996-09-04 | ||
PCT/DK1997/000148 WO1997038852A1 (en) | 1996-04-12 | 1997-04-08 | A packaging material with an o2 barrier |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO984716D0 NO984716D0 (no) | 1998-10-09 |
NO984716L NO984716L (no) | 1998-10-09 |
NO313955B1 true NO313955B1 (no) | 2003-01-06 |
Family
ID=26063965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19984716A NO313955B1 (no) | 1996-04-12 | 1998-10-09 | Emballasjemateriale med en O2-barriere |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0892718A1 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP2000508260A (hu) |
AU (1) | AU711542B2 (hu) |
BR (1) | BR9708623A (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2249457A1 (hu) |
CZ (1) | CZ314198A3 (hu) |
HU (1) | HUP9901593A3 (hu) |
NO (1) | NO313955B1 (hu) |
NZ (1) | NZ332016A (hu) |
PL (1) | PL329282A1 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO1997038852A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2368301A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-01 | Abdul Aziz Okhai | Coating a packaging material with ethylene vinyl alcohol |
DE20307771U1 (de) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-09-23 | Cofresco Frischhalteprodukte Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschichtung und Beutel |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5112673A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1992-05-12 | Mitsubishi Kasei Polytec Company | Laminated moistureproof film with silicon oxide core layer |
TW267975B (hu) * | 1992-10-20 | 1996-01-11 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | |
WO1995034396A1 (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Film composition |
FR2729888A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-02 | Atochem Elf Sa | Materiau d'emballage comprenant une couche d'oxyde de silicium et une couche de polyolefine |
-
1997
- 1997-04-08 CA CA002249457A patent/CA2249457A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-08 WO PCT/DK1997/000148 patent/WO1997038852A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-08 PL PL97329282A patent/PL329282A1/xx unknown
- 1997-04-08 EP EP97919279A patent/EP0892718A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-08 NZ NZ332016A patent/NZ332016A/xx unknown
- 1997-04-08 HU HU9901593A patent/HUP9901593A3/hu unknown
- 1997-04-08 CZ CZ983141A patent/CZ314198A3/cs unknown
- 1997-04-08 BR BR9708623A patent/BR9708623A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-08 AU AU23803/97A patent/AU711542B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-08 JP JP9536653A patent/JP2000508260A/ja active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-10-09 NO NO19984716A patent/NO313955B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU711542B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
WO1997038852A1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
NO984716D0 (no) | 1998-10-09 |
BR9708623A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
CZ314198A3 (cs) | 1999-01-13 |
CA2249457A1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
PL329282A1 (en) | 1999-03-15 |
NZ332016A (en) | 1999-07-29 |
JP2000508260A (ja) | 2000-07-04 |
AU2380397A (en) | 1997-11-07 |
NO984716L (no) | 1998-10-09 |
HUP9901593A2 (hu) | 1999-08-30 |
EP0892718A1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
HUP9901593A3 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU711380B2 (en) | A multilayered packaging material, in particular for flexible packagings | |
US10718046B2 (en) | High-barrier, metal oxide films | |
JP4865750B2 (ja) | 積層体 | |
US7252878B2 (en) | High barrier flexible packaging structure | |
US5939205A (en) | Gas barrier resin film | |
WO2017005597A1 (en) | Flexible multilayer packaging film with ultra-high barrier properties | |
US20070190277A1 (en) | Sterilisible Composite Film | |
US11702262B2 (en) | Polyester laminate tube for container | |
JP3484891B2 (ja) | ガスバリア性オレフィン系樹脂積層体 | |
JP4147062B2 (ja) | 積層体 | |
NO313955B1 (no) | Emballasjemateriale med en O2-barriere | |
JP2002120860A (ja) | ケミカルカイロ用外袋構成包材およびそれを使用したケミカルカイロ用外袋 | |
JPH05170962A (ja) | 高無色透明性のバリヤーフィルム及びその製法 | |
JP2002052637A (ja) | 容易に引き裂き可能なガスバリヤー性積層フィルム | |
JP2008143583A (ja) | 液体用小袋およびこれに液体を充填した液体小袋包装体 | |
JP4043599B2 (ja) | ガスバリア性多層ヒートシールフィルムとその製造方法 | |
JP3000484B2 (ja) | 透明性を有する包装用積層シート | |
JP2002086609A (ja) | ガスバリア性多層フィルム及びそれからなる包装材料 | |
JP4245119B2 (ja) | 積層体及びそれからなる包装材料 | |
JP2001138451A (ja) | 酸素ガスバリア性フィルム及びその製造方法 | |
JPH08198341A (ja) | 耐熱・耐水性を有するパウチ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |