NO310554B1 - Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av spröytebetong og -mörtel og anvendelse av kiselsyresol som tilsatsmiddel eller bestanddel avet tilsatsmiddel - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av spröytebetong og -mörtel og anvendelse av kiselsyresol som tilsatsmiddel eller bestanddel avet tilsatsmiddel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310554B1 NO310554B1 NO19920537A NO920537A NO310554B1 NO 310554 B1 NO310554 B1 NO 310554B1 NO 19920537 A NO19920537 A NO 19920537A NO 920537 A NO920537 A NO 920537A NO 310554 B1 NO310554 B1 NO 310554B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- mortar
- shotcrete
- added
- silicic acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004574 high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
- C04B14/062—Microsilica, e.g. colloïdal silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0075—Anti-dusting agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
- C04B2111/00155—Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1848/91A CH682073A5 (uk) | 1991-06-21 | 1991-06-21 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO920537D0 NO920537D0 (no) | 1992-02-11 |
| NO920537L NO920537L (no) | 1992-12-22 |
| NO310554B1 true NO310554B1 (no) | 2001-07-23 |
Family
ID=4220025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19920537A NO310554B1 (no) | 1991-06-21 | 1992-02-11 | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av spröytebetong og -mörtel og anvendelse av kiselsyresol som tilsatsmiddel eller bestanddel avet tilsatsmiddel |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5389144A (uk) |
| EP (1) | EP0519155B1 (uk) |
| JP (1) | JPH05105498A (uk) |
| AT (1) | ATE143928T1 (uk) |
| CA (1) | CA2071103C (uk) |
| CH (1) | CH682073A5 (uk) |
| DE (1) | DE59207313D1 (uk) |
| DK (1) | DK0519155T3 (uk) |
| ES (1) | ES2037642T3 (uk) |
| FI (1) | FI920574A (uk) |
| GR (2) | GR930300029T1 (uk) |
| NO (1) | NO310554B1 (uk) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0616986B1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1998-12-23 | Walter Prof. Dr. Lukas | Bindemittel und Verfahrenstechnik zur Herstellung von Spritzbeton mit minimierten Umwelteinflüssen |
| FR2717466A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-22 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Utilisation, comme additif de contrôle du seuil d'écoulement et/ou de la viscosité, d'une silice précipitée dans les pâtes cimentaires . |
| FR2732260B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-05-09 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de projection de beton ou de mortier |
| CA2177298C (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 2009-04-07 | Henghu Sun | Systematic method for making shotcrete and the like cementitious compositions and such compositions |
| US5932000A (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1999-08-03 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Method for preparation of a hardening composition |
| DE29805198U1 (de) * | 1998-03-21 | 1998-07-02 | Fauner, Gerhard, Prof. Dr.-Ing., 82166 Gräfelfing | Mehrkomponentiges Bindemittel und Vorrichtung zu seiner Verarbeitung |
| US6458423B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2002-10-01 | David M. Goodson | Sprayable phosphate cementitious coatings and a method and apparatus for the production thereof |
| US7261771B2 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2007-08-28 | Nanostrata Inc. | Method of controlling the viscosity of a cementitious mixture using oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes |
| BR0215861B1 (pt) * | 2002-09-09 | 2011-11-29 | mistura de fluidização, método para proporcionar escoamento a uma composição com cimento e método de projeção de dita composição. | |
| EP1964825A1 (de) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-09-03 | Sika Technology AG | Erstarrungs- und Erhärtungsbeschleuniger für hydraulische Bindemittel sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| EP2607329A1 (de) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-26 | Sika Technology AG | Beschleuniger |
| AT513099A1 (de) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-15 | Suedzucker Ag | Nassspritzverfahren zur Herstellung von Spritzbeton |
| WO2015032131A1 (zh) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-12 | Yin Wuji | 一种膨润土改性剂和改性膨润土及其应用 |
| US11498868B2 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2022-11-15 | Multiquip, Inc. | Addition of colloidal silica to concrete |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2313107A (en) * | 1939-06-20 | 1943-03-09 | Louis S Wertz | Composition for densifying porous masses and structures |
| US4292351A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1981-09-29 | Yasuro Ito | Method of blasting concrete |
| JPS5727857A (en) * | 1980-07-22 | 1982-02-15 | Toshiba Corp | Paper sheet accumulator |
| DE3306448C2 (de) * | 1983-02-24 | 1985-04-04 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Flüssiger Erstarrungsbeschleuniger für Betonabmischungen und dessen Verwendung |
| EP0191901B1 (de) * | 1984-10-27 | 1989-04-26 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Spritzbeton |
| JPS6291454A (ja) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-25 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 水硬性組成物 |
| FR2594053B1 (fr) * | 1986-02-13 | 1991-11-29 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Procede et unite de projection pour l'application d'une couche de beton projete |
| DE3714386A1 (de) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-12-01 | Degussa | Verfahren und spritzaggregat zum auftragen einer spritzbetonschicht |
| NO167649C (no) * | 1989-04-10 | 1993-07-06 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Fremgangsmaate ved tilsetning av silisiumoksyd i en hydraulisk sementoppslemming |
| US5149370A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1992-09-22 | Halliburton Company | Well cement compositions having improved properties and methods |
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 CH CH1848/91A patent/CH682073A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-07 JP JP3197857A patent/JPH05105498A/ja active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-02-07 DE DE59207313T patent/DE59207313D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-07 DK DK92102046.7T patent/DK0519155T3/da active
- 1992-02-07 ES ES92102046T patent/ES2037642T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-07 EP EP92102046A patent/EP0519155B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-07 AT AT92102046T patent/ATE143928T1/de active
- 1992-02-11 NO NO19920537A patent/NO310554B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-11 FI FI920574A patent/FI920574A/fi unknown
- 1992-06-12 CA CA002071103A patent/CA2071103C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-19 US US07/901,117 patent/US5389144A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-05-24 GR GR930300029T patent/GR930300029T1/el unknown
-
1996
- 1996-10-10 GR GR960402386T patent/GR3021315T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE143928T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
| GR930300029T1 (en) | 1993-05-24 |
| ES2037642T3 (es) | 1997-01-01 |
| CA2071103A1 (en) | 1992-12-22 |
| DE59207313D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
| FI920574A0 (fi) | 1992-02-11 |
| US5389144A (en) | 1995-02-14 |
| NO920537D0 (no) | 1992-02-11 |
| CH682073A5 (uk) | 1993-07-15 |
| FI920574A (fi) | 1992-12-22 |
| ES2037642T1 (es) | 1993-07-01 |
| DK0519155T3 (da) | 1996-11-18 |
| EP0519155B1 (de) | 1996-10-09 |
| GR3021315T3 (en) | 1997-01-31 |
| JPH05105498A (ja) | 1993-04-27 |
| EP0519155A3 (en) | 1993-02-10 |
| CA2071103C (en) | 2003-06-03 |
| EP0519155A2 (de) | 1992-12-23 |
| NO920537L (no) | 1992-12-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |