NO20010072L - Fleksibel grafittkompositt for bruk i form av en strømningsfeltplate for en brenselcelle - Google Patents
Fleksibel grafittkompositt for bruk i form av en strømningsfeltplate for en brenselcelleInfo
- Publication number
- NO20010072L NO20010072L NO20010072A NO20010072A NO20010072L NO 20010072 L NO20010072 L NO 20010072L NO 20010072 A NO20010072 A NO 20010072A NO 20010072 A NO20010072 A NO 20010072A NO 20010072 L NO20010072 L NO 20010072L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- graphite composite
- flexible graphite
- fuel cell
- flow cell
- cell plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0226—Composites in the form of mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0213—Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0221—Organic resins; Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
- Y10T428/24537—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/111,139 US6037074A (en) | 1998-07-07 | 1998-07-07 | Flexible graphite composite for use in the form of a fuel cell flow field plate |
PCT/US1999/012834 WO2000002277A2 (en) | 1998-07-07 | 1999-07-06 | Flexible graphite composite for use in the form of a fuel cell flow field plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20010072D0 NO20010072D0 (no) | 2001-01-05 |
NO20010072L true NO20010072L (no) | 2001-03-07 |
Family
ID=22336825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20010072A NO20010072L (no) | 1998-07-07 | 2001-01-05 | Fleksibel grafittkompositt for bruk i form av en strømningsfeltplate for en brenselcelle |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6037074A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1099267A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2002520775A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU4820799A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9911607A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2336647A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO20010072L (ja) |
TW (1) | TW570908B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000002277A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7482085B2 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2009-01-27 | Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. | Apparatus for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell |
US6528199B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2003-03-04 | Graftech Inc. | Graphite article useful as an electrode for an electrochemical fuel cell |
US20040072055A1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2004-04-15 | Getz Matthew George | Graphite article useful as a fuel cell component substrate |
ATE543231T1 (de) * | 2000-04-14 | 2012-02-15 | Graftech Inc | Graphitteile für den einsatz als elektrode einer elektrochemischen brennstoffzelle |
US6797091B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2004-09-28 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method for embossing expanded graphite sheet material under reduced pressure |
FR2812119B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-12-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau mis en forme par thermo- compression |
US6521369B1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2003-02-18 | Graftech Inc. | Flooding-reducing fuel cell electrode |
US7968251B2 (en) | 2000-11-24 | 2011-06-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electrical contact element and bipolar plate |
DE10058337A1 (de) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Blechprodukt, Platte für eine Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
DE10060839A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Imprägnierter Körper aus expandiertem Graphit |
DE10060838A1 (de) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Mit Acrylharzen imprägnierter Körper aus expandiertem Graphit |
US6663996B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-12-16 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Compression mechanism for an electrochemical fuel cell assembly |
TW592968B (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2004-06-21 | Graftech Inc | Material and process useful for preparing embossed flexible graphite article |
US6673289B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2004-01-06 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Manufacture of materials from graphite particles |
US7232601B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2007-06-19 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Method for preparing composite flexible graphite material |
US6613252B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2003-09-02 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Molding of materials from graphite particles |
US20030000640A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2003-01-02 | Graftech Inc. | Assembling bipolar plates |
US7094311B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2006-08-22 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Assembling bipolar plates |
US20020180094A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Gough Jeffrey John | Hydrophobic fuel cell component |
US6800328B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2004-10-05 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Process for impregnating porous parts |
US20040216832A1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-11-04 | Mercuri Robert A. | Assembling bipolar plates |
EP1514322A2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2005-03-16 | Lynntech, Inc. | Electrochemical cell and bipolar assembly for an electrochemical cell |
US7862956B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2011-01-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Z-axis electrically conducting flow field separator |
FR2911218B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-09 | 2009-03-06 | Conception Dev Michelin S A | Plaque de distribution metal-graphite souple pour une pile a combustible. |
US8691129B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2014-04-08 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Method of producing exfoliated graphite composite compositions for fuel cell flow field plates |
US20080277628A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Aruna Zhamu | Exfoliated graphite composite compositions for fuel cell flow field plates |
US8728679B2 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2014-05-20 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Laminated exfoliated graphite composite-metal compositions for fuel cell flow field plate or bipolar plate applications |
US8501307B2 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2013-08-06 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Recompressed exfoliated graphite articles |
US20090057940A1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-05 | Aruna Zhamu | Method of producing less anisotropic flexible graphite |
US7758783B2 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2010-07-20 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Continious production of exfoliated graphite composite compositions and flow field plates |
US20090151847A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Aruna Zhamu | Process for producing laminated exfoliated graphite composite-metal compositions for fuel cell bipolar plate applications |
US8361673B2 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2013-01-29 | Panasonic Corporation | Fuel cell and method for manufacturing same |
US8470489B2 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-06-25 | Energyor Technologies Inc. | Method for producing bipolar plates |
WO2012125804A2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Pridgeon & Clay, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a fuel cell electrode |
US10103390B2 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | Energyor Technologies Inc | Method for producing kiss cut fluid flow field plates |
DE102019209766A1 (de) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | Audi Ag | Brennstoffzellenplatte, Bipolarplatte und Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB991581A (en) * | 1962-03-21 | 1965-05-12 | High Temperature Materials Inc | Expanded pyrolytic graphite and process for producing the same |
JPS5488911A (en) * | 1977-12-26 | 1979-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production of thin ceramic sheet |
JPS6016385B2 (ja) * | 1977-12-28 | 1985-04-25 | 日本カ−ボン株式会社 | 可撓性黒鉛製品の製造法 |
US4190257A (en) * | 1978-02-01 | 1980-02-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Packing ring containing flexible graphite |
US4678724A (en) * | 1982-06-23 | 1987-07-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell battery with improved membrane cooling |
US4642201A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-02-10 | Intercal Company | Compositions for improving the stability of intercalated graphite structural members |
JPS62123662A (ja) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-04 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池用電極基板 |
JPS63157747A (ja) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-06-30 | Tokyo Yogyo Co Ltd | 連続鋳造用浸漬ノズル |
JP2503497B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-30 | 1996-06-05 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 黒鉛・繊維複合材料 |
US4895713A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1990-01-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Intercalation of graphite |
JPH01123991A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-16 | Nikkiso Co Ltd | 内熱式高温高圧装置の断熱構造体 |
US5225379A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1993-07-06 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Composites of flexible graphite particles and amorphous carbon |
US4826181A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Seal utilizing composites of flexible graphite particles and amorphous carbon |
US5228701A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1993-07-20 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Flexible graphite articles with an amorphous carbon phase at the surface |
US4911972A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-03-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Insulating composite gasket |
US5108849A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1992-04-28 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Fuel cell fluid flow field plate |
US4988583A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-01-29 | Her Majesty The Queen As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Novel fuel cell fluid flow field plate |
JPH03138865A (ja) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-06-13 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 燃料電池用セパレータ |
US5225262A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-07-06 | A. W. Chesterton Co. | Braided high-temperature packing comprising a core of folded flexible graphite sheet |
US5176863A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-01-05 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Flexible graphite composite fire retardant wallpaper and method |
US5300370A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-04-05 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Laminated fluid flow field assembly for electrochemical fuel cells |
US5683778A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1997-11-04 | Crosier; Robert A. | Braided graphite-foil and method of production |
US5527363A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-06-18 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method of fabricating an embossed fluid flow field plate |
JP2619818B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-21 | 1997-06-11 | 日本ピラー工業株式会社 | 熱膨張性無機質繊維シール材 |
JPH08169478A (ja) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-02 | Taiyo Chem Kk | マイクロ波加熱調理用発熱シート及びその製造方法 |
US5531454A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-07-02 | Indian Head Industries, Inc. | Expandable gasket, sealed joint and method of forming same |
US5494506A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-02-27 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Gas filtering device for air bag gas generator |
EP0784352B1 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 2001-02-14 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Separator for fuel cells of solid polyelectrolyte type and processes of the production thereof |
US5885728A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-03-23 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Flexible graphite composite |
US5976727A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-11-02 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Electrically conductive seal for fuel cell elements |
-
1998
- 1998-07-07 US US09/111,139 patent/US6037074A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-07-06 EP EP99931774A patent/EP1099267A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-07-06 BR BR9911607-3A patent/BR9911607A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-06 JP JP2000558579A patent/JP2002520775A/ja active Pending
- 1999-07-06 WO PCT/US1999/012834 patent/WO2000002277A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-06 AU AU48207/99A patent/AU4820799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-06 CA CA002336647A patent/CA2336647A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-08 TW TW088111428A patent/TW570908B/zh active
-
2001
- 2001-01-05 NO NO20010072A patent/NO20010072L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4820799A (en) | 2000-01-24 |
BR9911607A (pt) | 2002-02-05 |
JP2002520775A (ja) | 2002-07-09 |
US6037074A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
WO2000002277A3 (en) | 2000-04-13 |
EP1099267A2 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
NO20010072D0 (no) | 2001-01-05 |
CA2336647A1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
WO2000002277A2 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
TW570908B (en) | 2004-01-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |