NO142260B - ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTICALLY ACTIVE TIENOTRIAZOLODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVES - Google Patents
ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTICALLY ACTIVE TIENOTRIAZOLODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVES Download PDFInfo
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- NO142260B NO142260B NO740405A NO740405A NO142260B NO 142260 B NO142260 B NO 142260B NO 740405 A NO740405 A NO 740405A NO 740405 A NO740405 A NO 740405A NO 142260 B NO142260 B NO 142260B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 17
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 2-chloro- 4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-dimethylaminomethyl-6H-thieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine Chemical compound 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002905 orthoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid Substances CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POXWDTQUDZUOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,4-diazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=NC=C1 POXWDTQUDZUOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=N1 LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)=O VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000004008 N-nitroso compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIWYKCXKDAUUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3h-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-2-yl]acetohydrazide Chemical compound N=1CC(NNC(=O)C)=NC=2SC(Cl)=CC=2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl FIWYKCXKDAUUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDSYYSWBHMXWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3h-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-2-yl]acetohydrazide Chemical compound N=1CC(NNC(=O)C)=NC=2SC(Cl)=CC=2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F QDSYYSWBHMXWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032330 sulfuric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXIMIQNIBMDZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminothiophen-3-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class S1C=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N VXIMIQNIBMDZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOPMZTKUZCNGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxybutane Chemical compound CCCC(OCC)(OCC)OCC KOPMZTKUZCNGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)(OCC)OCC NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGWYWKIOMUZSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOC(CC)(OCC)OCC FGWYWKIOMUZSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPNBNXLBDFELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)(OC)OC HDPNBNXLBDFELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSTRKXWIZZZYAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoacetyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC(Br)=O LSTRKXWIZZZYAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGOKQIQTQRBIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6h-thieno(3,2-f)(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)diazepine-9-methanamine Chemical compound C1=2C=C(Cl)SC=2N2C(CN)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl RGOKQIQTQRBIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHGXYVPOFYZWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6h-thieno(3,2-f)(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)diazepine Chemical compound C1=2C=C(Cl)SC=2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl CHGXYVPOFYZWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPHZJWFNJOTVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6h-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine-9-methanol Chemical compound C1=2C=C(Cl)SC=2N2C(CO)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl GPHZJWFNJOTVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBZXYZQVZOKZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-2-one Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)CN=C2C1=CC=CC=C1Cl QBZXYZQVZOKZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAESMHJWMGZEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepine-2-thione Chemical compound ClC1=CC2=C(NC(CN=C2C2=C(C=CC=C2)Cl)=S)S1 HAESMHJWMGZEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCWKQTVYOWUAAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-2-one Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NCC(=O)NC2=C1C=C(Cl)S2 OCWKQTVYOWUAAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIPRXUCNFCLKBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepine-2-thione Chemical compound ClC1=CC2=C(NC(CN=C2C2=C(C=CC=C2)F)=S)S1 RIPRXUCNFCLKBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMXRYYPDXHPHQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]diazepine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC2=CCSC2=N1 OMXRYYPDXHPHQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCDMBTCSHSROMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-thieno[3,2-c]diazepine Chemical class C1=CN=NC2=CCSC2=C1 CCDMBTCSHSROMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohydrazide Chemical compound C\C(O)=N\N OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSCSLMFKHBEMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohydrazide;dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH2+]C.CC(=O)NN LSCSLMFKHBEMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005530 anxiolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ASECQKAOOLEMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 ASECQKAOOLEMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSP(=S)(OCC)OCC RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002463 imidates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940101209 mercuric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LLCOIQRNSJBFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound C.OS(Cl)(=O)=O LLCOIQRNSJBFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/30—Hetero atoms other than halogen
- C07D333/36—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D495/14—Ortho-condensed systems
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
Description
Nærværende oppfinnelse vedrører en analogifremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av tienotriazolodiazepinderivater med den generelle formel The present invention relates to an analogous method for the production of thienotriazolodiazepine derivatives with the general formula
hvor og R2 uavhengig av hverandre betyr halogen, og alkyl eller gruppen where and R 2 independently mean halogen, and alkyl or the group
hvorved R^ og R^ uavhengig av hverandre betyr hydrogen eller alkyl, wherein R^ and R^ independently of each other mean hydrogen or alkyl,
samt syreaddisjonssalter derav. as well as acid addition salts thereof.
Det i beskrivelsen anvendte uttrykk "alkyl" betegner som så-dant eller i kombinasjon, som f.eks. i hydroksyalky, rettkje-dete eller forgrenete hydrokarbongrupper med 1-4 karbonatomer, som f.eks. metyl, etyl, propyl, isopropyl, t.-butyl og lignende. Uttrykket "halogen" betegner de fire formene brom, klor, fluor og jod. The term "alkyl" used in the description denotes as such or in combination, such as e.g. in hydroxyalky, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups with 1-4 carbon atoms, such as e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, t-butyl and the like. The term "halogen" denotes the four forms bromine, chlorine, fluorine and iodine.
I en foretrukket klasse av forbindelser med formel I betyr In a preferred class of compounds of formula I means
R^ klor , R2 betyr fortrinnsvis fluor og klor, R^ betyr fortrinnsvis alkyl eller aminoalkyl, og er spesielt foretrukket metyl. R₂ chlorine, R₂ preferably means fluorine and chlorine, R₂ preferably means alkyl or aminoalkyl, and methyl is particularly preferred.
En spesielt foretrukket forbindelse er 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-9-metyl-6H-tieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-[1,4]diazepin. Ytterligere typiske representanter for forbindelsene med formel I er: 2-klor-4-(o-fluorfenyl)-9-metyl-6K-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,3-a] [l,4]diazepin, A particularly preferred compound is 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H-thieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-[1,4]diazepine . Further typical representatives of the compounds of formula I are: 2-chloro-4-(o-fluorophenyl)-9-methyl-6K-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,3-a] [l ,4]diazepine,
9-aminometyl-2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,3-a] [1,4]diazepin, og 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-9-dimetylaminometyl-6H-tieno-[3, 2- f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepin. 9-aminomethyl-2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,3-a] [1,4]diazepine, and 2-chloro- 4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-dimethylaminomethyl-6H-thieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine.
Tienotriazolodiazepinderivatene med formel I og deres syreaddisjonssalter kan ifølge oppfinnelsen fremstilles ved at man According to the invention, the thienotriazolodiazepine derivatives of formula I and their acid addition salts can be prepared by
a) cykliserer en forbindelse med den generelle formel a) cyclizes a compound of the general formula
hvor R-^, R2 og R^.har ovenfor nevnte betydninger, eller at man, b) cykliserer en forbindelse med .formel where R-^, R2 and R^ have the meanings mentioned above, or that one, b) cyclizes a compound with the formula
hvor R-jy R0 og R^ har ovenfor nevnte betydninger, eller at man where R-jy R0 and R^ have the meanings mentioned above, or that one
c) halogenerer en forbindelse med formel c) halogenates a compound of formula
hvor R2 og R-j har ovenfor nevnte betydninger, where R2 and R-j have the above-mentioned meanings,
eller at man or that one
d) ved fremstilling av en forbindelse med formel I, hvor R^d) in the preparation of a compound of formula I, where R^
betyr gruppen means the group
omsetter en forbindelse med formel reacts a compound with formula
hvor Rj og R2 har ovenfor nevnte betydninger, og where Rj and R2 have the meanings mentioned above, and
X står for en avgangsgruppe, X stands for a departure group,
med et amin med formelen with an amine of the formula
hvor R^ og R^ har ovenfor nevnte betydninger, og where R^ and R^ have the above-mentioned meanings, and
e) om ønsket overfører en erholdt forbindelse i et syre-addisjonssalt. e) if desired, transfers a compound obtained in an acid addition salt.
Etter et første fremgangsmåteaspekt av nærværende oppfinnelse kan således forbindelser med ovenstående formel I fremstilles ved at man cykliserer en tilsvarende forbindelse med ovenstående formel II. According to a first process aspect of the present invention, compounds with the above formula I can thus be prepared by cyclizing a corresponding compound with the above formula II.
Cykliseringen av en forbindelse med formel II gjennomføres ved The cyclization of a compound of formula II is carried out by
i og for seg kjente metoder, f.eks. ved oppvarming av forbindelsen med formel II. Temperaturen er for en vellykket gjennom-føring av denne reaksjon ikke kritisk, men avhenger av utgangs-produktet og de anvendte reaksjonsbetingelsene. Således kan reaksjonen gjennomføres i et temperaturområde mellom ca. romtemperatur og 300°C. Cykliseringen ifølge oppfinnelsen kan foretas i fravær eller nærvær av, og da fortrinnsvis imidlertid i nærvær av, et inert, organisk løsningsmiddel. Arbeider man i nærvær av et inert organisk løsningsmiddel, så ligger den fore-trukkete reaksjonstemperaturen mellom ca. 60 og 1B0°C, hvorved man spesielt foretrekker reaksjonsblandingens tilbakeløpstem- per se known methods, e.g. by heating the compound of formula II. The temperature is not critical for a successful completion of this reaction, but depends on the starting product and the reaction conditions used. Thus, the reaction can be carried out in a temperature range between approx. room temperature and 300°C. The cyclization according to the invention can be carried out in the absence or presence of, and then preferably in the presence of, an inert, organic solvent. If you work in the presence of an inert organic solvent, the preferred reaction temperature is between approx. 60 and 1B0°C, whereby the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture is particularly preferred
peratur. Hvis man derimot arbeider i fravær av et løsningsmid-del så ligger det foretrukne temperaturområde mellom ca. 200° perature. If, on the other hand, you work in the absence of a solvent, the preferred temperature range is between approx. 200°
og 260°C. Som inerte organiske løsningsmidler egner seg f.eks. hydrokarboner, såsom toluen, xylen og lignende, halogenerte hydrokarboner, såsom klorbenzen og lignende, eter, såsom tetrahydrofuran, dioksan, dietylenglykoldimetyleter, dietylenglykol-dietyleter og lignende, amider, såsom heksametylfosforsyretri-amid, dimetylformamid og lignende, dimetylsulfoksyd, og spesielt foretrukne alkanoler, såsom metanol, etanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, cykloheksanol og lignende. Reaksjonstiden avhenger av den anvendte reaksjonstemperatur såvel som av den omstendighet hvorvidt et løsningsmiddel anvendes, and 260°C. As inert organic solvents, e.g. hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene and the like, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and the like, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether and the like, amides such as hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide, dimethylformamide and the like, dimethyl sulfoxide, and especially preferred alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, cyclohexanol and the like. The reaction time depends on the reaction temperature used as well as on the circumstance whether a solvent is used,
og ligger mellom noen minutter og 48 timer, fortrinnsvis noen minutter når ikke løsningsmiddel anvendes, og ellers mellom 1 og 24 timer. and is between a few minutes and 48 hours, preferably a few minutes when no solvent is used, and otherwise between 1 and 24 hours.
Forbindelsenemed formel II må og kan i alle tilfeller anvendes The compounds of formula II must and can in all cases be used
i isolert form, da de ofte under de for deres fremstilling anvendte reaksjonsbetingelser spontant cykliserer. in isolated form, as they often spontaneously cyclize under the reaction conditions used for their preparation.
Ifølge et ytterligere fremgangsmåteaspekt erholder man-forbindelser med ovenstående formel I, ved at man cykliserer' én tilsvarende forbindelse med ovenstående formel III. Også cykliseringen med formel III skjer ved i og for seg kjent metoder. F.eks. kan denne cyklisering finne sted ved oppvarmning av forbindelsene med formel III i et organisk medium, hvorved, for å oppnå tilfredsstillende utbytte, man i mange tilfeller fortrinnsvis arbeider i nærvær av syre. Således kan man f.eks. gjennom-føre cykliseringen ved at man oppvarmer under tilbakeløp forbindelser med formel III i løpet av flere timer i en løsning av alifatiske karboksylsyrer, som maursyre eller eddiksyre, i en alkohol, såsom etanol eller n-propanol, eller ved at man oppvarmer under tilbakeløp i relativt kort tid (ca. 5 min. til en halv time) i en alifatisk karboksylsyre, såsom eddiksyre, isosmørsyre eller pivalinsyre. According to a further method aspect, one obtains compounds of the above formula I by cyclizing one corresponding compound of the above formula III. The cyclization with formula III also takes place by methods known per se. E.g. this cyclization can take place by heating the compounds of formula III in an organic medium, whereby, in order to achieve a satisfactory yield, one preferably works in the presence of acid in many cases. Thus, one can e.g. carry out the cyclization by heating under reflux compounds of formula III during several hours in a solution of aliphatic carboxylic acids, such as formic acid or acetic acid, in an alcohol, such as ethanol or n-propanol, or by heating under reflux in relatively short time (approx. 5 min. to half an hour) in an aliphatic carboxylic acid, such as acetic acid, isobutyric acid or pivalic acid.
Forbindelsene med formel III må og kan ikke i alle tilfeller anvendes i isolert form, da de ofte cykliserer spontant under de reaksjonsbetingelser som anvendes for deres fremstilling. Ifølge et ytterligere fremgangsmåteaspekt av nærværende oppfinnelse kan forbindelser med ovenstående formel I fremstilles ved at man halogenerer en forbindelse med formel IV. The compounds of formula III must and cannot in all cases be used in isolated form, as they often cyclize spontaneously under the reaction conditions used for their preparation. According to a further process aspect of the present invention, compounds of the above formula I can be prepared by halogenating a compound of formula IV.
Halogeneringen foretas ved hjelp av en av de for halogenering The halogenation is carried out using one of those for halogenation
i tiofenrekken vanlige metoder, f.eks. ved hjelp av elementært klor, brom eller jod, ved hjelp av sulfurylklorid osv., hvorved reaksjonsbetingelsene i første rekke er avhengige av typen an-vendt halogeneringsmiddel. Reaksjonen kan gjennomføres ved en klorering ved hjelp av elementært klor, f.eks. i kloroform/pyridin eller nitrobenzen, og da hensiktsmessig ved romtemperatur. Ved en bromering ved hjelp av elementært brom foretas reaksjonen f.eks. i kloroform ved forhøyet temperatur, f.eks. ved koke-temperatur og under tilbakeløp. En jodering med elementært jod kan f.eks. gjennomføres i kloroform og i nærvær av kvikksølv-oksyd ved romtemperatur. En klorering ved hjelp av sulfurylklorid kan f„eks. foretas i kloroform eller iseddik ved rom-eller forhøyet temperatur, f.eks. ved tilbakeløpstemperatur. in the thiophene series common methods, e.g. by means of elemental chlorine, bromine or iodine, by means of sulphuryl chloride, etc., whereby the reaction conditions are primarily dependent on the type of halogenating agent used. The reaction can be carried out by chlorination using elemental chlorine, e.g. in chloroform/pyridine or nitrobenzene, and then suitably at room temperature. In a bromination using elemental bromine, the reaction is carried out e.g. in chloroform at elevated temperature, e.g. at boiling temperature and under reflux. An iodination with elemental iodine can e.g. carried out in chloroform and in the presence of mercuric oxide at room temperature. A chlorination using sulfuryl chloride can e.g. carried out in chloroform or glacial acetic acid at room or elevated temperature, e.g. at reflux temperature.
Ifølge et ytterligere fremgangsmåteaspekt erholder man forbin-deisene med formel I, hvor R^ betyr en gruppe -alkyl-NC!^R4 , ved at man omsetter en forbindelse med formel V med en for-"* bindelse med formel VI. Symbolet X i formel V betyr en avgå-ende gruppe, fortrinnsvis et halogenatom og da spesielt et kloratom eller en reaksjonsdyktig estergruppe, f.eks. en metan-sulfonsyreestergruppe. According to a further aspect of the method, the compounds of formula I, where R 1 means a group -alkyl-NC 1 ^R 4 , are obtained by reacting a compound of formula V with a compound of formula VI. The symbol X in formula V means a leaving group, preferably a halogen atom and then especially a chlorine atom or a reactive ester group, for example a methanesulphonic acid ester group.
Ved dette fremgangsmåteaspekt dreier det seg om dannelsen av aminoalkylforbindelser, og nevnte dannelse kan skje ved hjelp This method aspect concerns the formation of aminoalkyl compounds, and said formation can take place with the help of
av i og for seg kjente metoder. F.eks. kan man overføre en forbindelse ifølge formel V, hvor X betyr en metansulfonsyreester-gruppe, og omsette denne med et amin med formel VI. Omsetningen skjer på kjent måte, fortrinnsvis i nærvær av et egnet inert organisk løsningsmiddel, såsom dimetylformamid eller en alkohol som metanol eller etanol, og ved en temperatur mellom 0° og 100°C, fortrinnsvis ved 0-5°C. of known methods per se. E.g. one can transfer a compound according to formula V, where X means a methanesulfonic acid ester group, and react this with an amine of formula VI. The reaction takes place in a known manner, preferably in the presence of a suitable inert organic solvent, such as dimethylformamide or an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, and at a temperature between 0° and 100°C, preferably at 0-5°C.
Forbindelser med formel I kan ved behandling med uorganiske eller organiske syrer overføres i tilsvarende salter, hvorved spesielt farmasoytisk anvendbare salter er av betydning. Eksempler på syrer som danner farmasoytisk anvendbare salter er klorhydrogensyre,bromhydrogensyre,salpetersyre,svovelsyre, fosforsyre,vinsyre, sitronsyre, maleinsyre, askorbinsyre, maursyre, eddiksyre, ravsyre, metan-, benzen- og p-toluensulfonsyre, osv. Compounds of formula I can, by treatment with inorganic or organic acids, be converted into corresponding salts, whereby particularly pharmaceutically usable salts are of importance. Examples of acids that form pharmaceutically usable salts are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, ascorbic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, methane-, benzene- and p-toluenesulfonic acid, etc.
Utgangstoffene med formel II kan fremstilles av de tilsvarende tienodiazepinderivatene med den genelle formel The starting substances of formula II can be prepared from the corresponding thienodiazepine derivatives of the general formula
hvor og R2 har oven angitte betydning. where and R2 have the above meaning.
Det forste trinn består i en omsetning av en forbindelse med ovenstående formel VEI"med et sulfid såsom fosforpentasulfid, hvorved det dannes en forbindelse med den generelle formel The first step consists in a reaction of a compound of the above formula VEI" with a sulfide such as phosphorus pentasulfide, whereby a compound of the general formula is formed
hvor R± og R2 har oven angitte betydning. where R± and R2 have the meaning indicated above.
Ved denne omsetning anvendes fortrinnsvis et overskudd av sulfid. Reaksjonen gjennomfores hensiktsmessig i et inert organisk løsningsmiddel, så som pyridin, xyien og lignende, og ved en temperatur på ca. 40°C og opp til reaksjonsblandingens tibakelopstemperatur, og da fortrinnsvis ved tilbakelopstemperaturen. Et foretrukket løsningsmiddel for denne reaksjonen er pyridin. In this reaction, an excess of sulphide is preferably used. The reaction is suitably carried out in an inert organic solvent, such as pyridine, xylene and the like, and at a temperature of approx. 40°C and up to the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture, and then preferably at the reflux temperature. A preferred solvent for this reaction is pyridine.
En forbindelse med ovenstående formel VIII blir videre omsatt med et organisk syrehydrazid med den generelle formel A compound of the above formula VIII is further reacted with an organic acid hydrazide of the general formula
hvor R har oven angitte betydning, where R has the above meaning,
under dannelse av en forbindelse med ovenstående formel II. Kondensasjonen av . ettion med ovenstående formel VIII med et syrehydrazid med formel IX gjennomfores fortrinnsvis i et inert organisk løsningsmiddel, fortrinnsvis en alkanol . såsom metanol, forming a compound of the above formula II. The condensation of . ethion of the above formula VIII with an acid hydrazide of formula IX is preferably carried out in an inert organic solvent, preferably an alkanol. such as methanol,
etanol, 1- eller 2-propanol, 1- eller 2-butanol og lignende, ethanol, 1- or 2-propanol, 1- or 2-butanol and the like,
og ved en temperatur mellom ca. 6o° og 12o°C, fortrinnsvis ved reaksjonsblandingens tilbakelopstemperatur. I en foretrukket utforelsesform anvendes syrehydrazidet i et overskudd som overstiger den teoretisk nodvendige mengden 2 til 5 ganger. Reaksjonstiden avhenger av reaksjonstemperaturen og ligger mellom noen minutter og 48 timer, fortrinnsvis mellom ca. en og 24 timer. Det således erholdte råproduktet består hovedsak-lig av den onskete forbindelse med formel II og den allerede cykliserte forbindelsen med formel I. Denne blanding kan imidlertid på grunn av visse forbindelsers forskjellige los-lighet i organiske løsningsmidler, såsom.imetylenklorid, kloroform, karbontetraklorid, eddikester og lignende, skilles. Forbindelsen med formel II kan etter adskilling på oven beskrevne måte omdannes i forbindelsen med formel I. Ifolge en enkel metode kan blandingen bestående av forbindelsen med formlene I og II omdannes i et enhetlig produkt med formel I på oven angitte måte. Omsetningen av en forbindelse med formel VIII med et syrehydrazid med formel IX skjer fortrinnsvis under gjennom-strømning av en inertgass, fortrinnsvis nitrogen, gjennom reaksjonsblandingen, slik at det dannede svovelhydrogenet fjernes kontinuerlig. and at a temperature between approx. 6o° and 12o°C, preferably at the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture. In a preferred embodiment, the acid hydrazide is used in an excess that exceeds the theoretically necessary amount by 2 to 5 times. The reaction time depends on the reaction temperature and is between a few minutes and 48 hours, preferably between approx. one and 24 hours. The crude product thus obtained mainly consists of the desired compound of formula II and the already cyclized compound of formula I. However, due to the different solubilities of certain compounds in organic solvents, this mixture may and the like, separate. The compound of formula II can, after separation in the manner described above, be converted into the compound of formula I. According to a simple method, the mixture consisting of the compound of formulas I and II can be converted into a uniform product of formula I in the manner indicated above. The reaction of a compound of formula VIII with an acid hydrazide of formula IX takes place preferably during the flow of an inert gas, preferably nitrogen, through the reaction mixture, so that the hydrogen sulphide formed is continuously removed.
Syrehydrazidene med formel IX er kjente forbindelser og kan The acid hydrazides of formula IX are known compounds and can
lett fremstilles analogt med fremstillingen av de kjente easily produced analogously to the production of the known ones
forbindelsene, f.eks. ved oppvarming av en ester med formel R3~C00-alkyl med hydrazinhydrat til tilbakeløp, f.eks. i metanol. the connections, e.g. by heating an ester of the formula R3~C00-alkyl with hydrazine hydrate to reflux, e.g. in methanol.
Forbindelsene med formel VII er også kjente forbindelser, eller kan lett fremstilles analogt med fremstilling av kjente forbindelser . Således kan de f.eks. erholdes av tilsvarende sub-stituerte aminoaroyl-tiofenderivater ved omsetning med et a-halogenkarbok-sylsyrehalogenid, såsom kloracetylklorid, behandling av den erholdte forbindelse med ammoniakk og deretter cyklisering. The compounds of formula VII are also known compounds, or can easily be prepared analogously to the preparation of known compounds. Thus, they can e.g. is obtained from correspondingly substituted aminoaroyl-thiophene derivatives by reaction with an α-halocarboxylic acid halide, such as chloroacetyl chloride, treatment of the obtained compound with ammonia and then cyclization.
Ifølge en ytterligere utførelsesform kan forbindelser med formel II også fremstilles av forbindelser med den generelle formel According to a further embodiment, compounds of formula II can also be prepared from compounds of the general formula
hvor R-^ og R2 har oven angitte betydning, where R 1 and R 2 have the meanings given above,
ved omsetning med en karboksylsyre med formel R-^-COOH, hvor R3 har oven angitte betydning, eller med et reaksjonsdyktig derivat derav. Egnete reaksjonsdyktige derivater av ovenstående"karboksylsyrer er f.eks. estere, anhydrider, halogenider, amider, iminoeter, amidiner og ortoester, hvorved ortoesteren er spesielt foretrukket. Eksempler på slike ortoestere er ortoeddik-syretrimetylester, ortoeddiksyretrietylester, ortopropionsyre-trietylester, ortosmørsyretrietylester og lignende. by reaction with a carboxylic acid of the formula R-^-COOH, where R3 has the above meaning, or with a reactive derivative thereof. Suitable reactive derivatives of the above"carboxylic acids are, for example, esters, anhydrides, halides, amides, iminoethers, amidines and orthoesters, whereby the orthoester is particularly preferred. Examples of such orthoesters are orthoacetic acid trimethyl ester, orthoacetic acid triethyl ester, orthopropionic acid triethyl ester, orthobutyric acid triethyl ester and the like .
Omsetningen av en forbindelse med formel X med en karboksylsyre eller et reaksjonsdyktig derivat skjer fortrinnsvis i nærvær av et inert, organisk løsningsmiddel og en sur katalysator . som halogenhydrogensyrer,f.eks. klorhydrogensyre, p-toluensulfonsyre og lignende. Som losningsmiddel egner seg alkanoler, såsom metanol, etanol og lignende, etere, såsom tetrahydrofuran,dietyleter og lignende, dimetylsulfoksyd, dimetylformamid og lignende. Temperaturen er for en vellykket gjennomfbring av dette reaksjonstrinn ikke kritisk, men man arbeider dog fortrinnsvis ved hoyere temperaturer, dvs. mellom ca. 3o°C og reaksjonsblandingens tilbakelopstemperatur, og da spesielt ved tilbakelopstemperaturen. The reaction of a compound of formula X with a carboxylic acid or a reactive derivative preferably takes place in the presence of an inert, organic solvent and an acidic catalyst. such as halogen hydrogen acids, e.g. hydrochloric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. Suitable solvents are alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol and the like, ethers, such as tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether and the like, dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and the like. The temperature is not critical for a successful implementation of this reaction step, but one preferably works at higher temperatures, i.e. between approx. 3o°C and the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture, and then especially at the reflux temperature.
Ifolge en ytterligere utforelsesform kan man fremstille forbindelser med formel II også av forbindelser med den generelle According to a further embodiment, compounds of formula II can also be prepared from compounds of the general formula
■ formel ■ formula
hvor og R2 har oven angitte betydning, where and R2 have the above meaning,
ved omsetning med et syrehydrazid med formel IX. Reaksjonen skjer i et inert organisk losningsmiddel, såsom alkanoler, f.eks.etanol,propanol,butanol og lignende, dimetylformamid, eter, så som diglym eller metoksy-.etanol og lignende, og i nærvær av en sterk base, såsom aminer, f.eks. tertiære aminer, såsom trietylamin,metylpiperidin og lignende, og ved hoyere temperaturer, fortrinnsvis ved reaksjonsblandingens tilbakelopstemperatur. by reaction with an acid hydrazide of formula IX. The reaction takes place in an inert organic solvent, such as alkanols, e.g. ethanol, propanol, butanol and the like, dimethylformamide, ether, such as diglyme or methoxyethanol and the like, and in the presence of a strong base, such as amines, f .ex. tertiary amines, such as triethylamine, methylpiperidine and the like, and at higher temperatures, preferably at the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture.
Forbindelser med ovenstående formel XI kan lett fremstilles av tilsvarende forbindelser med formel VII ved at man omsetter forbindelsen med formel VII med et alkylamin i nærvær av en Lewissyre, såsom titantetraklorid. Compounds of the above formula XI can be easily prepared from corresponding compounds of formula VII by reacting the compound of formula VII with an alkylamine in the presence of a Lewis acid, such as titanium tetrachloride.
Forbindelsene med formel X kan fremstilles av de tilsvarende forbindelsene med formel XI ved at man omsetter en forbindelse med formel XI på i og for seg kjent måte med salpetersyrling under dannelse av en tilsvarende N-nitrosoforbindelse. Ved omsetning av denne N-nitrosoforbindelsen med hydrazin erholder man den ønskete forbindelse med formel X. Forbindelser med formel X kan man dessuten erholde ved omsetning av en forbindelse med formel VIII med hydrazin. The compounds of formula X can be prepared from the corresponding compounds of formula XI by reacting a compound of formula XI in a manner known per se with nitric acid to form a corresponding N-nitroso compound. By reacting this N-nitroso compound with hydrazine, the desired compound of formula X is obtained. Compounds of formula X can also be obtained by reacting a compound of formula VIII with hydrazine.
Fremstillingen av utgangsproduktene med formel III er sammenfat-tet i det etterfølgende reaksjonsskjerna. The production of the starting products with formula III is summarized in the following reaction core.
2-amino-3-benzoyltiofenderivatet med formel XII overføres ved behandling med en orthoester med formel R3-C(Oalkyl)^ i en forbindelse med formel XIII. Reaksjonen gjennomfores henholdsvis i nærvær av et inert organisk losningsmiddel, såsom benzen, toluen og lignende, og en sur katalysator, såsom klorhydrogensyre, svovelsyre, eddiksyre, propionsyre og benzensulfonsyre, p-toluensulfonsyre og lignende. Temperaturen er ikke kritisk, men man arbeider imidlertid vanligvis ved temperaturer mellom ca. 5o° - 16o°C, The 2-amino-3-benzoylthiophene derivative of formula XII is transferred by treatment with an orthoester of formula R3-C(Oalkyl)^ into a compound of formula XIII. The reaction is carried out respectively in the presence of an inert organic solvent, such as benzene, toluene and the like, and an acidic catalyst, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. The temperature is not critical, but you usually work at temperatures between approx. 5o° - 16o°C,
hvorved imidlertid også hoyere eller lavere temperaturer kan anvendes. Som losningsmiddel egner seg hydrokarboner, såsom ben en eller toluen og lignende eller overskudd av den som reak-sjonskomponent anvendte orthoester. whereby, however, higher or lower temperatures can also be used. Suitable solvents are hydrocarbons, such as benzene or toluene and the like, or an excess of the orthoester used as a reaction component.
Den således erholdte forbindelse med formel XIII blir deretter omsatt med hydrazin, som fortrinnsvis kommer til anvendelse som hydrazinhydrat,i et inert organisk losningsmiddel. losningsmiddel egner seg spesielt alkanoler, såsom metanol, etanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol og lignende. Reaksjonen gjennomfores ved temperaturer mellom 0°C og reaksjonsblandingens tilbakelopstemperatur, fortrinnsvis mellom ca. lo°C og ca. 3o°C. Reaksjonen kan påskyndes ved tilsetning av en syrekatalysator The thus obtained compound of formula XIII is then reacted with hydrazine, which is preferably used as hydrazine hydrate, in an inert organic solvent. suitable solvents are particularly alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol and the like. The reaction is carried out at temperatures between 0°C and the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture, preferably between approx. lo°C and approx. 3o°C. The reaction can be accelerated by adding an acid catalyst
såsom klorhydrogensyre, bromhydrogensyre, svovelsyre, fosfor-syre, eddiksyre, propionsyre,benzensulfonsyre,p-toluensulfonsyre og lignende. Det således erholdte råproduktet blir deretter omsatt med et a-halogensyrehalogenid, såsom kloracetylklorid, bromacetylbromid og lignende,i .et inert organisk losningsmiddel under is-kjoling eller ved temperaturer under losningsmidlets kokepunkt, og man får en forbindelse med formel Som losningsmiddel egner seg kloroform, metylenklorid, eter,dimetylformamid, pyridin,eddiksyre, monokloreddiksyre eller blandinger av et slikt losningsmiddel med vann. Når man anvender et noytralt losningsmiddel foretar man reaksjonen fortrinnsvis i nærvær av en syre-.akseptor, såsom natriumbikarbonat, natriumkarbonat,kaliumbi-karbonat, kaliumkarbonat, pyridin, trietylamin, imidazol, 2-metyl-imidazol og lignende. such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. The raw product thus obtained is then reacted with an α-haloic acid halide, such as chloroacetyl chloride, bromoacetyl bromide and the like, in an inert organic solvent under ice-cooling or at temperatures below the solvent's boiling point, and a compound with the formula is obtained. Chloroform is suitable as a solvent, methylene chloride, ether, dimethylformamide, pyridine, acetic acid, monochloroacetic acid or mixtures of such a solvent with water. When using a neutral solvent, the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of an acid acceptor, such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, imidazole, 2-methylimidazole and the like.
Forbindelsen med formel XIV blir deretter behandlet med ammoniakk eller heksametylentetramin, hvorved den erholdte forbindelse med formel III cykliseres uten å isolere til den tilsvarende for- The compound of formula XIV is then treated with ammonia or hexamethylenetetramine, whereby the compound of formula III obtained is cyclized without isolation to the corresponding compound
forbindelse med formel I. Forbindelsen med formel III behøver compound of formula I. The compound of formula III needs
nemlig ingen isolering før cykliseringen, dvs. ringslutningen til forbindelsen med formel I kan utføres i reaksjonsblandingen hvori forbindelsen med formel III er fremstilt uten at man isolerer denne eller avbryter reaksjonen. Man kan f.eks. tilset-te en forbindelse med formel XIV til alkoholholdig ammoniakk, såsom etanolholdig eller metanolholdig ammoniakk, eller løse forbindelsen med formel XIV i et inert organisk løsningsmiddel samt behandle med flytende ammoniakk eller heksametyltetramin, hvorved man erholder en forbindelse med formel III. For denne reaksjonen egner seg som løsningsmiddel metylenklorid, karbon-tetraklorid, eter, såsom tetrahydrofuran eller dioksan, dimetylsulfoksyd, dimetylformamid, alkanoler, såsom metanol, etanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol og lignende. Den erholdte forbindelsen med formel III, og da enten i rå eller renset tilstand, kan cykliseres under dannelse av en forbindelse med formel I på foran beskrevne måte. namely no isolation before the cyclization, i.e. the ring closure of the compound of formula I can be carried out in the reaction mixture in which the compound of formula III is prepared without isolating this or interrupting the reaction. One can e.g. added a compound of formula XIV to alcoholic ammonia, such as ethanol-containing or methanol-containing ammonia, or dissolve the compound of formula XIV in an inert organic solvent and treat with liquid ammonia or hexamethyltetramine, whereby a compound of formula III is obtained. Suitable solvents for this reaction are methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, ether, such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide, alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol and the like. The obtained compound of formula III, and then either in crude or purified state, can be cyclized to form a compound of formula I in the manner described above.
De for fremgangsmåten d) brukte forbindelser med formel V kan fremstilles analogt fremgangsmåten a). De kan også fremstilles ut fra tilsvarende 9-hydroksyalkylforbindelser, h<y>ilke igjen kan erholdes analogt fremgangsmåte a), f.eks. kan man overfø- The compounds of formula V used for method d) can be prepared analogously to method a). They can also be prepared from corresponding 9-hydroxyalkyl compounds, which again can be obtained analogously to method a), e.g. can one transfer
re en slik 9-hydroksyalkylforbindelse i den tilsvarende metan-sulfonsyreester. re such a 9-hydroxyalkyl compound in the corresponding methanesulfonic acid ester.
Forbindelsene med formel I og deres farmasøytisk anvendbare syreaddisjonssalter er verdifulle legemidler, og kan f.eks. anvendes som antikonvulsiva, sedativa, muskelrelaxantier, bero-ligende midler og anxiolytica. The compounds of formula I and their pharmaceutically usable acid addition salts are valuable drugs, and can e.g. are used as anticonvulsants, sedatives, muscle relaxants, sedatives and anxiolytics.
Forbindelsene med formel I såvel som deres farmasøytisk anvendbare syreaddisjonssalter kan bearbeides etter generelt kjente fremgangsmåter til farmaøytiske preparater, f.eks. til tablet-ter, dragéer, suppositorier, kapsler, løsninger, suspensjoner, emulsjoner osv.. Foruten vanlige farmakologisk indifferente bærematieraler, som f.eks. melkesukker, stivelse, talkum, mag-nesiumstearat, vann, vegetabilske oljer, polyalkylenglykoler, The compounds of formula I as well as their pharmaceutically usable acid addition salts can be processed according to generally known methods for pharmaceutical preparations, e.g. for tablets, dragées, suppositories, capsules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, etc. Besides usual pharmacologically indifferent carriers, such as e.g. milk sugar, starch, talc, magnesium stearate, water, vegetable oils, polyalkylene glycols,
og lignende, kan disse preparater også inneholde konserverings-, and the like, these preparations may also contain preservatives,
stabiliserings-, fukte-, eller emulgeringsmidler, salter for forandring av det osmotiske trykk, puffer eller ytterligere andre terapeutisk verdifulle stoffer. Hvis nødvendig kan de nevnte tilberedningsformene steriliseres eller gjennomgå andre i den farmasøytiske industrien vanlige arbeidsoperasjoner. stabilising, wetting or emulsifying agents, salts for changing the osmotic pressure, puffs or further other therapeutically valuable substances. If necessary, the aforementioned preparation forms can be sterilized or undergo other normal working operations in the pharmaceutical industry.
En egnet farmasøytisk doseringsenhet kan inneholde 1 til 50 mg av en forbindelse ifølge nærværende oppfinnelse. Egnete dags-doser for oral administrasjon til pattedyr ligger i området på ca. 0,1 mg/kg til ca. 30 mg/kg, og ved parenteral administrasjon til pattedyr oppgår en egnet dagsdose til ca. 0,1 mg/kg til ca. 10 mg/kg. Disse doser skal imidlertid bare betraktes som eksempler, og doseringene må i hvert tilfelle tilpasses det indivi-duelle behov. A suitable pharmaceutical dosage unit may contain 1 to 50 mg of a compound according to the present invention. Suitable daily doses for oral administration to mammals are in the range of approx. 0.1 mg/kg to approx. 30 mg/kg, and with parenteral administration to mammals, a suitable daily dose amounts to approx. 0.1 mg/kg to approx. 10 mg/kg. However, these dosages should only be considered as examples, and the dosages must in each case be adapted to individual needs.
Følgende eksempler illustrerer oppfinnelsen, og samtlige temperaturer er angitt i Celsius-grader. The following examples illustrate the invention, and all temperatures are given in degrees Celsius.
EKSEMPEL 1 EXAMPLE 1
2,5 g 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-klor-5-(o-klorfenyl)-3H-tieno-[2,3-e]-l,4-diazepin oppvarmes under redusert trykk (vann-strålevakuum) i et oljebad (250°) i 5 - 7 minutter inntil gassutviklingen er mer synbar. Det dannede produktet fin-pulveriseres i en pulveriseringsskål og utkokes med tilsammen 400 ml etylacetat. Etter fjerning av losningsmidlet omkrystalliseres det utfelte råproduktet i etanol med aktivkull, hvorved man erholder 2-klor-4- (o-klorfenyl)-9-metyl-6H-tieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,3-a][l,4]diazepin i form av krem-fargede krystaller med smp. 205 - 206°. 2.5 g of 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-3H-thieno-[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepine are heated under reduced pressure (water-jet vacuum) in an oil bath (250°) for 5 - 7 minutes until gas evolution is more visible. The product formed is finely pulverized in a pulverizing bowl and boiled with a total of 400 ml of ethyl acetate. After removal of the solvent, the precipitated crude product is recrystallized in ethanol with activated charcoal, whereby 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H-thieno-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4 ,3-a][l,4]diazepine in the form of cream-colored crystals with m.p. 205 - 206°.
Utgangsmaterialet kan fremstilles som folger: The starting material can be produced as follows:
3,1 g (0,01 mol) 7-klor-5-(o-klorfenyl)-l,3-dihydro-2H-tieno[2,3-e][l,4]-diazepin-2-on oppvarmes med 2,45 g P2S53.1 g (0.01 mol) of 7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepin-2-one is heated with 2.45 g of P2S5
i 100 ml abs. pyridin 30 minutter ved tilbakelbp, hvorved torket nitrogen ledes gjennom losningen. Losningen oppdeles over en 35 cm lang,soyle (0 3,5 cm) fylt med 100 g silikagel [(0,05 til 0,2 mm) (Merck)J. Oppdelingen fortsetter tynn-sjiktskromatografisk (elusjonsmiddel: benzen/etanol 9:2). in 100 ml abs. pyridine for 30 minutes at reflux, whereby dried nitrogen is passed through the solution. The solution is divided over a 35 cm long, soyle (0 3.5 cm) filled with 100 g of silica gel [(0.05 to 0.2 mm) (Merck)J. The separation continues by thin-layer chromatography (eluent: benzene/ethanol 9:2).
Ved opptreden av forurensninger som lbper vesentlig lang-sommere avbryter man oppdelingen. Losningsmidlet fjernes i vakuum, hvorved 7-klor-5-(o-klorfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-tieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-tion utkrystalliserer i form av gule krystaller med smp. 223 - 225° straks. For ytterligere anvendelse renses produktet ikke ytterligere. In the event of contaminants that last significantly longer, the division is interrupted. The solvent is removed in vacuo, whereby 7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-thieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-thione crystallizes out in the form of yellow crystals with m.p. 223 - 225° immediately. For further use, the product is not further purified.
3,3 g (0,01 mol) 7-klor-5- (o-klorfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-tieno| 2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-tion oppvarmes under nitrogen-atmosfære med 2,5 g eddiksyrehydrid og 150 ml n-butanol 30 minutter til tilbakelbp. Losningsmidlet fjernes i vakuum, resten tilsettes 200 ml etylacetat og rystes ut tre ganger med hver gang 200 ml ^O. Det utfelte faste stoffet suges fra og forenes med etylacetatfasen. Etter konsentrering av losningen til 50 ml får produktet krystallisere. Deretter suger man fra og omkrystalliserer igjen i etylacetat og aktivkull, hvorved man erholder 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-klor-5-(o-klorfenyl)-3H-tieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin i form av oransje krystaller med smp. 211 - 213°. 3.3 g (0.01 mol) 7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-thieno| 2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-thione is heated under a nitrogen atmosphere with 2.5 g of acetic acid hydride and 150 ml of n-butanol for 30 minutes to reflux. The solvent is removed in vacuo, 200 ml of ethyl acetate is added to the residue and shaken out three times with 200 ml of H2O each time. The precipitated solid is sucked off and combined with the ethyl acetate phase. After concentrating the solution to 50 ml, the product is allowed to crystallize. It is then suctioned off and recrystallized again in ethyl acetate and activated carbon, whereby 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-3H-thieno[2,3-e]-1,4- diazepine in the form of orange crystals with m.p. 211 - 213°.
EKSEMPEL 2 EXAMPLE 2
6,8 g 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-klor-5-(o-fluorfenyl)-3H~tieno-[2,3-e][l,4]-diazepin tilbakelopskokes i 300 ml abs. xylen 9 timer. Etter avkjoling avsuges de utfelte forurensningene. Deretter avdampes losningsmidlet under redusert trykk og produktet omkrystalliseres i etylacetat og aktivkull. Man erholder 2-klor-4- (o-fluorfenyl)-9-metyl-6H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,Sa][1,4]-diazepin med smp. 187 - 189°. Utgangsmaterialet erholdes som folger; 6.8 g of 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-3H~thieno-[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepine are refluxed in 300 ml abs. xylene 9 hours. After cooling, the precipitated contaminants are sucked off. The solvent is then evaporated under reduced pressure and the product is recrystallized in ethyl acetate and activated charcoal. One obtains 2-chloro-4-(o-fluorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo-[4,Sa][1,4]-diazepine with m.p. 187 - 189°. The starting material is obtained as follows;
10 g 7-klor-5-(o-fluorfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-tieno-[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepin-2-on loses i 150 ml dietylenglykoldimetyleter ved 55°C og rores med en blanding av 15 g fint revet fosforpentasulfid og 10 g natriumbikarbonat 40 minutter. Losningsmidlet destilleres fra og resten digereres med vann, suges fra og torkes. Det erholdte 7-klor-5-(o-fluorfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-tieno-[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-tion kokes i 200 ml metanol 10 g of 7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-thieno-[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepin-2-one are dissolved in 150 ml of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 55° C and stirred with a mixture of 15 g of finely grated phosphorus pentasulphide and 10 g of sodium bicarbonate for 40 minutes. The solvent is distilled off and the residue is digested with water, sucked off and dried. The 7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-thieno-[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-thione obtained is boiled in 200 ml of methanol
med 15 g acetylhydrazin 30 minutter. Ved avkjoling utfelles 2- (2-acetylhydrazino)-7-klor-5-(o-fluorfenyl)-3H-tieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin. Metanolen destilleres fra og resten fordeles mellom metylenklorid og vann. Derved utfelles ytterligere produkt. Losningsmidlet avdampes under redusert trykk og fra resten vinnes ytterligere produkt ved digerering i metanol. Det erholdte 2- (2-acetylhydrazino)-7-klor-5- (o-fluorfenyl)-3H-tieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin viser smeltepunktet 207 - 209°. with 15 g of acetylhydrazine for 30 minutes. On cooling, 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-3H-thieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepine precipitates. The methanol is distilled off and the residue is distributed between methylene chloride and water. Thereby, additional product is precipitated. The solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and further product is obtained from the residue by digestion in methanol. The obtained 2-(2-acetylhydrazino)-7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-3H-thieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepine shows a melting point of 207 - 209°.
EKSEMPEL 3 EXAMPLE 3
0,75 g 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazol[4,3-a]-[l,4]-diazepin-9-metanol løses i 25 ml abs. kloroform og det tilsettes 0,7 g trietylamin og 0,6 g metansulfoklorid. Blandingen røres 2,5 timer ved 25°, vaskes deretter to ganger med vann og to ganger med mettet koksaltløsning, tørkes over natriumsulfat og inndampes. Den oljeaktige metansulfonsyreesteren av 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tieno[3,2-f)-s-triazol-[4,3-a][1,4]-diazepin-9-metanol løses i 10 ml DMF og løsningen tildryppes ved 0-5° til en løsning av 1 ml flytende ammoniakk i 5 ml DMF. Det røres 2 timer ved romtemperatur og reaksjonsblandingen fordeles mellom mettet natriumkloridløsning og metylenklorid. Den organiske fasen tørkes og inndampes og resten omkrystalliseres i etanol. Man 0.75 g of 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-[1,4]-diazepine-9-methanol is dissolved in 25 ml abs. chloroform and 0.7 g of triethylamine and 0.6 g of methane sulphochloride are added. The mixture is stirred for 2.5 hours at 25°, then washed twice with water and twice with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated. The oily methanesulfonic acid ester of 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f)-s-triazole-[4,3-a][1,4]-diazepine-9-methanol is dissolved in 10 ml DMF and the solution is added dropwise at 0-5° to a solution of 1 ml liquid ammonia in 5 ml DMF. It is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature and the reaction mixture is distributed between saturated sodium chloride solution and methylene chloride. The organic phase is dried and evaporated and the residue is recrystallized in ethanol. Mon
9-amino-metyl-2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazol-[4,3-a]-[1,4)-diazepin med smp. 190-192°. 9-amino-methyl-2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazole-[4,3-a]-[1,4)-diazepine with m.p. . 190-192°.
Utgangsmaterialet kan fremstilles som følger: The starting material can be prepared as follows:
1,1 g 7-klor-5-(o-klorfenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2K-tieno-[2,3-e]-l,4-diazepin-2-tion tilbakeløpskokes med 1,5 g glykolsyrehydra-zid i abs. butanol 8 timer. Deretter avdestilleres løsningsmid-let og resten omkrystalliseres i etylacetat ved behandling med aktivkull. Man erholdes 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazol[4,3-a][1,4]diazepin-9-metanol med smp. 219 - 221°. 1.1 g of 7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2K-thieno-[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-thione is refluxed with 1.5 g of glycolic acid -zid in abs. butanol 8 hours. The solvent is then distilled off and the residue is recrystallized in ethyl acetate by treatment with activated charcoal. 2-Chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazol[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine-9-methanol is obtained with m.p. 219 - 221°.
EKSEMPEL 4 EXAMPLE 4
500 mg 2-[3,5-bis(aminometyl)-4H-l,2,4-triazol-4-yl]-5-klor-3-tienyl-o-klorfenylketon-dihydroklorid (smp./spaltningspunkt fra 230°C) oppløses i 10 ml vann og stilles alkalisk med 1 N natron-lut og vannfasen ekstraheres med metylenklorid. 500 mg 2-[3,5-bis(aminomethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]-5-chloro-3-thienyl-o-chlorophenylketone dihydrochloride (m.p./decomposition point from 230° C) is dissolved in 10 ml of water and made alkaline with 1 N caustic soda and the water phase is extracted with methylene chloride.
Etter tørking over natriumsulfat og avdampning av den organiske fasen oppvarmes resten i 30 minutter i 5 ml absolutt alkohol ved tilbakeløp. Etter inndampning kromatograferes den rå basen på aluminiumoksyd. 9-(aminometyl)-2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-6H-tienol-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo(4,3-a)[1,4]-diazepin som elueres med kloroform og krystalliseres fra eddikester har smp. 167-168°C. En prøve som er omkrystallisert fra eddikester og lavtkokende petroleter smel-ter ved 170,5 - 171°C. Monohydrokloridet har smp./spaltnings-punkt 198-200°C. After drying over sodium sulphate and evaporation of the organic phase, the residue is heated for 30 minutes in 5 ml of absolute alcohol at reflux. After evaporation, the crude base is chromatographed on alumina. 9-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-6H-thienol-[3,2-f]-s-triazolo(4,3-a)[1,4]-diazepine which is eluted with chloroform and is crystallized from acetic acid has m.p. 167-168°C. A sample recrystallized from acetic acid and low-boiling petroleum ether melts at 170.5 - 171°C. The monohydrochloride has a melting point/decomposition point of 198-200°C.
EKSEMPEL 5 EXAMPLE 5
0,95 g (0,0034 mol) 5-(o-klorfenyl)-lH-tieno[2,3-e][1,4]-diaze-pin-2(3H)-on oppløses i 25 ml dietylenglykoldimetyleter ved 80°C. Til løsningen settes en fin revet blanding av 1,6 g fosforpentasulfid og 1 g natriumbikarbonat hvorunder reaksjonsblandingen skummer sterkt. Etter ferdig tilsetning røres ytterligere 50 minutter ved 80°C. Løsningsmiddelet inndampes til 10 ml og dannes med 120 ml vann. Det utfelte produktet frasuges, vaskes med vann og tørkes ved romtemperatur. Man får 1,05 g 5-(o-klorfenyl)-lH-tieno[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepin-2(3H)-tion. Dette produktet løses 0.95 g (0.0034 mol) of 5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1H-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]-diaze-pin-2(3H)-one is dissolved in 25 ml of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 80°C. A finely grated mixture of 1.6 g of phosphorus pentasulphide and 1 g of sodium bicarbonate is added to the solution, during which the reaction mixture foams strongly. After the addition is complete, stir for a further 50 minutes at 80°C. The solvent is evaporated to 10 ml and made up with 120 ml of water. The precipitated product is suctioned off, washed with water and dried at room temperature. 1.05 g of 5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1H-thieno[2,3-e][1,4]-diazepine-2(3H)-thione are obtained. This product is resolved
i 50 ml iseddik og 20 ml metanol og oppvarmes 1 time ved 50°C in 50 ml glacial acetic acid and 20 ml methanol and heated for 1 hour at 50°C
med 2 g acethydrazid-dimetylammoniumklorid. Etter avdampning av løsningsmiddelet blandes oljen med 150 ml 5% natriumbikarbonat- with 2 g of acethydrazide-dimethylammonium chloride. After evaporation of the solvent, the oil is mixed with 150 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate
løsning og ekstraheres porsjonsvis med tilsammen 150 ml metylen- solution and extracted in portions with a total of 150 ml of methylene
klorid. Løsningsmidlet fjernes etter tørking over natriumsulfat. chloride. The solvent is removed after drying over sodium sulfate.
Den erholdte oljen kokes i 70 ml iseddik 1 time ved tilbakeløp. Løsningsmiddelet avdampes og resten fordeles mellom 100 ml na-triumbikarbonatløsning og 100 ml metylenklorid. Etter inndampning av den organiske fasen kokes det dannede 4-(o-klorfenyl)-9-dimetyl-aminometyl-4H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]-diazepin ut med 100 ml etylacetat, filtreres varmt fra forurensningen og inndampes til 20 ml. Det utfelte produkt omkrystalliseres fra etylacetat. The oil obtained is boiled in 70 ml of glacial acetic acid for 1 hour at reflux. The solvent is evaporated and the residue is distributed between 100 ml of sodium bicarbonate solution and 100 ml of methylene chloride. After evaporation of the organic phase, the 4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-dimethyl-aminomethyl-4H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]- diazepine out with 100 ml of ethyl acetate, filter hot from the impurity and evaporate to 20 ml. The precipitated product is recrystallized from ethyl acetate.
Man får 0,42 g .produkt med smp. 210-212°C You get 0.42 g of product with m.p. 210-212°C
0,2 g av dette produktet løses i 30 ml absolutt kloroform, blan- 0.2 g of this product is dissolved in 30 ml of absolute chloroform, mixed
des med 0,2 ml absolutt pyridin og kjøles til -5°C. I denne løs- treated with 0.2 ml of absolute pyridine and cooled to -5°C. In this solu-
ningen innledes langsomt tørr klorgass. Etter 3 timer kan ikke mer utgangsmateriale konstateres. Etter avdampning av løs- dry chlorine gas is introduced slowly. After 3 hours, no more starting material can be detected. After evaporation of the solvent
ningsmiddelet renses blandingen søylekromatografisk (kiselgel, , the mixture is purified by column chromatography (silica gel,
elueringsmiddel etanol). "an får 2-klor-4-(o-klorfenyl)-9-dime-tylaminometyl-4H-tieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-[1,4]-diazepin med smp. 203 - 205°C. eluent ethanol). "an obtains 2-chloro-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-9-dimethylaminomethyl-4H-thieno[3,2-f]-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-[1,4]-diazepine with mp 203 - 205°C.
Claims (1)
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AT338799B (en) * | 1974-03-02 | 1977-09-12 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | PROCESS FOR PREPARING NEW SUBSTITUTED 6-ARYL-4H-S-TRIAZOLO- (3,4C) -THIENO- (2,3E) -1,4-DIAZEPINE AND THEIR SALTS |
DE2531678C3 (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1979-06-28 | C.H. Boehringer Sohn, 6507 Ingelheim | Thieno [2,3e] triazole [3,4c] 5,6-dihydro-1,4-diazepines and processes for their preparation |
DE2533924C3 (en) * | 1975-07-30 | 1979-05-03 | C.H. Boehringer Sohn, 6507 Ingelheim | Process for the preparation of 6-aryl-4H-striazolo [3,4-c] thieno [2,3-e] 1,4-diazepines |
DE2708121A1 (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1978-09-07 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | TRIAZOLO-THIENO-DIAZEPIN-L-ONE, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
FI63033C (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1983-04-11 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | FREQUENCY REQUIREMENT FOR ANXIOLYTIC TRANSQUILLATION OF SEED / ELLER NEUROLEPTIC SUBSTITUTES 1-PIPERAZINYL-4H-S-TRIAZOLO (3,4-C) THIENO (2,3-E) -1,4-DIAZEPERE |
DE3502392A1 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-07-31 | Boehringer Ingelheim KG, 6507 Ingelheim | NEW THIENO-TRIAZOLO-1,4-DIAZEPINO-2-CARBONIC ACID AMIDES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS |
EP0230942B1 (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1992-04-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Thieno-1,4-diazepines |
JP2582225B2 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1997-02-19 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Fittings |
WO1995032963A1 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Thienylazole compound and thienotriazolodiazepine compound |
KR19990044460A (en) * | 1995-09-09 | 1999-06-25 | 프리돌린 클라우스너, 롤란드 비. 보레르 | Use of thienotriazolodiazepine to increase the amount of apolipoprotein A-eye |
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