NO141501C - PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DISPERSING A GAS IN A FLUID. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DISPERSING A GAS IN A FLUID.

Info

Publication number
NO141501C
NO141501C NO742035A NO742035A NO141501C NO 141501 C NO141501 C NO 141501C NO 742035 A NO742035 A NO 742035A NO 742035 A NO742035 A NO 742035A NO 141501 C NO141501 C NO 141501C
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
rotor
gas
stator
liquid
increase
Prior art date
Application number
NO742035A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO742035L (en
NO141501B (en
Inventor
Kai Fallenius
Original Assignee
Outokumpu Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outokumpu Oy filed Critical Outokumpu Oy
Publication of NO742035L publication Critical patent/NO742035L/en
Publication of NO141501B publication Critical patent/NO141501B/en
Publication of NO141501C publication Critical patent/NO141501C/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/16Flotation machines with impellers; Subaeration machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • B01F23/23311Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a hollow stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • B01F23/23342Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer the stirrer being of the centrifugal type, e.g. with a surrounding stator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2336Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
    • B01F23/23364Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas being introduced between the stirrer elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/1418Flotation machines using centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/1493Flotation machines with means for establishing a specified flow pattern
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/24Pneumatic
    • B03D1/245Injecting gas through perforated or porous area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/24Pneumatic
    • B03D1/247Mixing gas and slurry in a device separate from the flotation tank, i.e. reactor-separator type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/111Centrifugal stirrers, i.e. stirrers with radial outlets; Stirrers of the turbine type, e.g. with means to guide the flow

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

1465801 Dispersing gases in liquids; froth flotation apparatus OUTOKUMPU OY 3 June 1974 [5 June 1973] 24480/74 Heading B1C and B2X In a method of dispersing a gas in a liquid or slurry, (e.g. for froth flotation) by means of a rotor within a stator, the increase in hydrostatic pressure with increasing depth is compensated by a hydraulic pressure correspondingly changing with depth in order to keep the total liquid pressure substantially constant over the surface over which the gas is dispersed; this is done by arranging for the ring of liquid between the rotor and stator to increase in thickness with depth so that the centrifugal force acting on the liquid ring produces the compensating dynamic pressure. As shown in Fig. 1 gas is supplied through a hollow shaft and dispersed through passages 5 between which are "grooves" 8 through which the slurry circulates; the envelope of the rotor is cylindrical while the stator is shaped so that the clearance between them increases downwardly. In other embodiments the rotor may narrow downwardly while the inner envelope of the stator is cylindrical, or both may increase in diameter downwardly with increasing clearance (Figs. 4-7, not shown). In Fig. 1 the "grooves" 8 are closed at the bottom, but they may be open at both ends or shrouded at the top (see Figs. 2 and 3, not shown). The gas passages 5 in the rotor may be omitted (Fig. 8, not shown) and the gas introduced above the rotor through a downcover surrounding the rotor shaft (Fig. 12, not shown).
NO742035A 1973-06-05 1974-06-05 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DISPERSING A GAS IN A FLUID. NO141501C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI1823/73A FI55124C (en) 1973-06-05 1973-06-05 PROCEDURE FOR THE DISCUSSION OF WASTE AND ENVIRONMENT

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO742035L NO742035L (en) 1974-12-06
NO141501B NO141501B (en) 1979-12-17
NO141501C true NO141501C (en) 1980-03-26

Family

ID=8506249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO742035A NO141501C (en) 1973-06-05 1974-06-05 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DISPERSING A GAS IN A FLUID.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5738290B2 (en)
BE (1) BE815783A (en)
BG (1) BG30171A3 (en)
CA (1) CA1030280A (en)
CS (1) CS193032B2 (en)
DD (1) DD114756A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2425959C2 (en)
ES (1) ES426886A1 (en)
FI (1) FI55124C (en)
FR (1) FR2232356B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1465801A (en)
HU (1) HU171323B (en)
NO (1) NO141501C (en)
RO (1) RO66332A (en)
SE (1) SE397166B (en)
SU (1) SU1072793A3 (en)
YU (1) YU36868B (en)
ZA (1) ZA743408B (en)
ZM (1) ZM8274A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK532278A (en) 1977-12-02 1979-06-03 Nat Res Dev APPLIANCE FOR VENTILATION OF A LIQUID
NO142830C (en) * 1978-02-28 1980-10-29 Trondhjems Mek Verksted As DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING A GAS IN A FLUID MEDIUM
WO1990014880A1 (en) * 1989-05-03 1990-12-13 Ullrich, Manfred Mixing device for fluids
DE19836565A1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-02-17 Linde Ag Process for mixing liquid foodstuffs by injecting gas into the space below the mixing blade so that it can rise as bubbles through the product
ES2904368T3 (en) * 2017-08-15 2022-04-04 Siemens Energy Inc Methods and systems for enhanced dissolved gas flotation
CN109127155A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 四川省川机工程技术有限公司 A kind of agitation impeller flotator increasing ventilatory capacity

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE541188A (en) *
US2696913A (en) * 1949-12-08 1954-12-14 Charles M Anderson Revolving current flotation machine
US2928665A (en) * 1950-09-27 1960-03-15 American Instr Co Inc Gas-liquid mixing apparatus
DE879081C (en) * 1951-02-23 1953-06-11 Michael Philosophow Agitator with air supply
BE525439A (en) * 1953-03-13
DE230399C (en) * 1962-08-07
US3327851A (en) * 1965-01-25 1967-06-27 Galigher Company Flotation machine and stator therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU1072793A3 (en) 1984-02-07
GB1465801A (en) 1977-03-02
BG30171A3 (en) 1981-04-15
SE397166B (en) 1977-10-24
YU155174A (en) 1982-06-18
RO66332A (en) 1980-07-15
NO742035L (en) 1974-12-06
DD114756A5 (en) 1975-08-20
NO141501B (en) 1979-12-17
BE815783A (en) 1974-09-16
FR2232356A1 (en) 1975-01-03
HU171323B (en) 1977-12-28
YU36868B (en) 1984-08-31
FI182373A (en) 1974-12-06
DE2425959A1 (en) 1975-01-02
CA1030280A (en) 1978-04-25
ZM8274A1 (en) 1975-02-21
FI55124C (en) 1979-06-11
SE7407330L (en) 1974-12-06
DE2425959C2 (en) 1981-10-22
JPS50129406A (en) 1975-10-13
ZA743408B (en) 1975-06-25
AU6934074A (en) 1975-11-27
JPS5738290B2 (en) 1982-08-14
FI55124B (en) 1979-02-28
ES426886A1 (en) 1976-07-16
CS193032B2 (en) 1979-09-17
FR2232356B1 (en) 1978-01-13

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