NO134841B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO134841B NO134841B NO822/72A NO82272A NO134841B NO 134841 B NO134841 B NO 134841B NO 822/72 A NO822/72 A NO 822/72A NO 82272 A NO82272 A NO 82272A NO 134841 B NO134841 B NO 134841B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene oxide
- polyether polyol
- hydroxyl groups
- ratio
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 62
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 40
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydroxyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002993 sponge (artificial) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR717108967A FR2129823B1 (xx) | 1971-03-15 | 1971-03-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO134841B true NO134841B (xx) | 1976-09-13 |
| NO134841C NO134841C (xx) | 1976-12-21 |
Family
ID=9073540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO822/72A NO134841C (xx) | 1971-03-15 | 1972-03-14 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE780287A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2211914C2 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK141552B (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES400762A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2129823B1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1381925A (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL38966A0 (xx) |
| IT (1) | IT957566B (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL154760B (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO134841C (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE402783B (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR16954A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4143004A (en) | 1974-10-02 | 1979-03-06 | Berol Kemi Ab | Process for the preparation of polyurethane foam |
| JPS583488B2 (ja) * | 1978-05-15 | 1983-01-21 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 軟質ポリエ−テルポリウレタンフオ−ムの製造方法 |
| DE2916485A1 (de) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-06 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen formkoerpern |
| EP0022617B2 (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1991-09-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polyisocyanate compositions and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| EP0044481B2 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1987-03-11 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung elastischer geformter Gegenstände |
| DE3942330A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit viskoelastischen, koerperschalldaempfenden eigenschaften und hierzu verwendbare polyoxyalkylen-polyol-mischungen |
| DE4202992A1 (de) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen, offenzelligen pur-weichschaumstoffen |
| DE4203918A1 (de) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-08-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoff-freien polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen unter verwendung von urethangruppen enthaltenden polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanatbasis sowie derartige modifizierte polyisocyanatmischungen |
| CZ351996A3 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Shell Int Research | Polyol formulation for preparing flexible polyurethane foam similar to latex |
| US6063309A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-05-16 | Arco Chemical Technology L.P. | Dispersion polyols for hypersoft polyurethane foam |
| EP1240228B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2003-08-13 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making visco-elastic foams, polyols blend and reaction system useful therefor |
| KR101914020B1 (ko) | 2010-09-07 | 2018-10-31 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 낮은 영구 압축 변형률 및 높은 공기 유동의 ｍｄｉ 점탄성 폴리우레탄 발포체 제조 방법 |
| EP2621985B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2019-07-24 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Process for making high airflow and low compression set viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3441523A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1969-04-29 | Allied Chem | Filled cellular urethanes |
| US3457203A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1969-07-22 | Olin Mathieson | Hydrophilic polyurethane foams and a process for preparing them |
| FR1599727A (xx) * | 1968-08-13 | 1970-07-20 |
-
1971
- 1971-03-15 FR FR717108967A patent/FR2129823B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-06 BE BE780287A patent/BE780287A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-08 TR TR16954A patent/TR16954A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-11 DE DE2211914A patent/DE2211914C2/de not_active Expired
- 1972-03-13 IT IT48956/72A patent/IT957566B/it active
- 1972-03-13 IL IL38966A patent/IL38966A0/xx unknown
- 1972-03-13 SE SE7203194A patent/SE402783B/xx unknown
- 1972-03-14 NL NL727203360A patent/NL154760B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-14 GB GB1177972A patent/GB1381925A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-14 ES ES400762A patent/ES400762A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-03-14 NO NO822/72A patent/NO134841C/no unknown
- 1972-03-15 DK DK121672AA patent/DK141552B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL38966A0 (en) | 1972-05-30 |
| GB1381925A (en) | 1975-01-29 |
| TR16954A (tr) | 1974-01-17 |
| ES400762A1 (es) | 1975-01-16 |
| SE402783B (sv) | 1978-07-17 |
| FR2129823A1 (xx) | 1972-11-03 |
| FR2129823B1 (xx) | 1974-03-01 |
| DE2211914A1 (de) | 1972-10-12 |
| DK141552C (xx) | 1980-10-06 |
| DK141552B (da) | 1980-04-21 |
| IT957566B (it) | 1973-10-20 |
| BE780287A (fr) | 1972-09-06 |
| NO134841C (xx) | 1976-12-21 |
| DE2211914C2 (de) | 1983-11-10 |
| NL7203360A (xx) | 1972-09-19 |
| NL154760B (nl) | 1977-10-17 |
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