NO133373B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO133373B NO133373B NO3836/72A NO383672A NO133373B NO 133373 B NO133373 B NO 133373B NO 3836/72 A NO3836/72 A NO 3836/72A NO 383672 A NO383672 A NO 383672A NO 133373 B NO133373 B NO 133373B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- cadmium
- electrolyte
- hydroxide
- current density
- Prior art date
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Cd+2] PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+) Chemical compound [Cd+2] WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XIEPJMXMMWZAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nitrate Inorganic materials [Cd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XIEPJMXMMWZAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloretic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001661 cadmium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NSAODVHAXBZWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Cd] NSAODVHAXBZWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitrate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/26—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/28—Precipitating active material on the carrier
- H01M4/29—Precipitating active material on the carrier by electrochemical methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4966971A GB1398080A (en) | 1971-10-26 | 1971-10-26 | Deposition of cadmium active mass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO133373B true NO133373B (xx) | 1976-01-12 |
| NO133373C NO133373C (xx) | 1976-04-21 |
Family
ID=10453140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3836/72A NO133373C (xx) | 1971-10-26 | 1972-10-25 |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3837919A (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS4850234A (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT317324B (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU469150B2 (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE790585A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1005861A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH561465A5 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2252162A1 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK134375B (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES407966A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2158278B1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1398080A (xx) |
| IE (1) | IE36779B1 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL40633A (xx) |
| IT (1) | IT969493B (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU66349A1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL7214483A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO133373C (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE390546B (xx) |
| SU (1) | SU545272A3 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA727370B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1487916A (en) * | 1973-11-13 | 1977-10-05 | Inco Europ Ltd | Electrolytic metal activation process |
| US3966494A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1976-06-29 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Impregnation of electrodes for nickel cadmium batteries |
| US4185144A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-01-22 | Polaroid Corporation | Electrochemical cell with a cadmium patch electrode |
| US5324333A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1994-06-28 | Sorapec, Societe De Recherche Et D'applications Electrochimiques | Cadmium oxide electrode with binding agent |
| FR2646561B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-28 | 1995-12-29 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Electrode negative a base de cadmium pour accumulateur alcalin ouvert |
| DE4015494C1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-08-14 | Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh, 3000 Hannover, De | Easily charged nickel-cadmium accumulator - has cathode or electrolyte filled with expander of polyvinyl pyrrolidone |
| FR2940529B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-12-10 | Saft Groupe Sa | Matiere active d'electrode negative de generateur nickel-cadmium. |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1018947B (de) * | 1951-09-08 | 1957-11-07 | Accumulatoren Fabrik Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von negativen Elektroden fuer alkalische Akkumulatoren |
| US2934581A (en) * | 1951-12-01 | 1960-04-26 | Accumulatoren Fabrik Ag | Electrodes for alkaline accumulators |
| US3066178A (en) * | 1954-02-02 | 1962-11-27 | Grubenlampenwerke Veb | Alkaline storage battery having superactivated electrodes and method of superactivating the electrode materials |
| NL242961A (xx) * | 1958-09-03 | |||
| NL283720A (xx) * | 1961-10-20 | |||
| US3326721A (en) * | 1963-06-10 | 1967-06-20 | Ian H S Henderson | Nickel cadmium batteries |
| US3400056A (en) * | 1964-08-26 | 1968-09-03 | Electric Storage Batteery Comp | Electrolytic process for preparing electrochemically active cadmium |
| US3320139A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1967-05-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for preparing negative electrodes |
| US3483259A (en) * | 1967-07-27 | 1969-12-09 | Gulton Ind Inc | Negative electrode and electrochemical battery containing same |
| US3573101A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1971-03-30 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method for producing a cadmium electrode for nickel cadmium cells |
-
0
- BE BE790585D patent/BE790585A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-10-26 GB GB4966971A patent/GB1398080A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-10-16 ZA ZA727370A patent/ZA727370B/xx unknown
- 1972-10-16 IE IE1401/72A patent/IE36779B1/xx unknown
- 1972-10-19 AU AU47926/72A patent/AU469150B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-20 IL IL40633A patent/IL40633A/xx unknown
- 1972-10-20 US US00299355A patent/US3837919A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-10-24 LU LU66349A patent/LU66349A1/xx unknown
- 1972-10-24 IT IT7253558A patent/IT969493B/it active
- 1972-10-25 AT AT909772A patent/AT317324B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-10-25 CA CA154,828A patent/CA1005861A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-25 SU SU1842517A patent/SU545272A3/ru active
- 1972-10-25 CH CH1560772A patent/CH561465A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-10-25 FR FR7237908A patent/FR2158278B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-10-25 NO NO3836/72A patent/NO133373C/no unknown
- 1972-10-25 JP JP47106291A patent/JPS4850234A/ja active Pending
- 1972-10-25 DK DK528172AA patent/DK134375B/da unknown
- 1972-10-25 ES ES407966A patent/ES407966A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-10-25 DE DE2252162A patent/DE2252162A1/de active Pending
- 1972-10-25 SE SE7213751A patent/SE390546B/xx unknown
- 1972-10-26 NL NL7214483A patent/NL7214483A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO133373C (xx) | 1976-04-21 |
| LU66349A1 (xx) | 1973-05-03 |
| DK134375B (da) | 1976-10-25 |
| DK134375C (xx) | 1977-03-21 |
| ES407966A1 (es) | 1976-02-01 |
| SE390546B (sv) | 1976-12-27 |
| NL7214483A (xx) | 1973-05-01 |
| US3837919A (en) | 1974-09-24 |
| IL40633A0 (en) | 1972-12-29 |
| AT317324B (de) | 1974-08-26 |
| CH561465A5 (xx) | 1975-04-30 |
| BE790585A (fr) | 1973-04-26 |
| IT969493B (it) | 1974-03-30 |
| FR2158278B1 (xx) | 1975-06-13 |
| DE2252162A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| GB1398080A (en) | 1975-06-18 |
| FR2158278A1 (xx) | 1973-06-15 |
| IE36779B1 (en) | 1977-02-16 |
| AU4792672A (en) | 1974-04-26 |
| JPS4850234A (xx) | 1973-07-16 |
| SU545272A3 (ru) | 1977-01-30 |
| CA1005861A (en) | 1977-02-22 |
| IL40633A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
| ZA727370B (en) | 1973-07-25 |
| AU469150B2 (en) | 1976-02-05 |
| IE36779L (en) | 1973-04-26 |
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