NO129686B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO129686B NO129686B NO04656/69A NO465669A NO129686B NO 129686 B NO129686 B NO 129686B NO 04656/69 A NO04656/69 A NO 04656/69A NO 465669 A NO465669 A NO 465669A NO 129686 B NO129686 B NO 129686B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- binder
- fleece
- extra short
- short fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 158
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 aryl sulfonic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2907—Staple length fiber with coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/619—Including other strand or fiber material in the same layer not specified as having microdimensions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77931868A | 1968-11-25 | 1968-11-25 | |
US83156469A | 1969-06-09 | 1969-06-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO129686B true NO129686B (nl) | 1974-05-13 |
Family
ID=27119565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO04656/69A NO129686B (nl) | 1968-11-25 | 1969-11-24 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3616180A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5428512B1 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE742196A (nl) |
CH (4) | CH1753469A4 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE1958978C3 (nl) |
DK (1) | DK132342C (nl) |
ES (1) | ES177264Y (nl) |
FI (1) | FI50803C (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2024159A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1228325A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL6917735A (nl) |
NO (1) | NO129686B (nl) |
SE (1) | SE373615B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3816159A (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1974-06-11 | Kendall & Co | Process for applying an aqueous dispersion of short, binder coated fibers to a drylaid nonwoven fabric |
IT985775B (it) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-12-20 | Unitika Ltd | Telo di filamenti non tessuti opaco e permeabile all acqu |
BR8501093A (pt) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-10-21 | Johnson & Johnson S P A | Aparelho para formacao de veus de fibras |
US6689242B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2004-02-10 | First Quality Nonwovens, Inc. | Acquisition/distribution layer and method of making same |
JP3945204B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-02 | 2007-07-18 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 車両用外装材及びそれを用いた外装品並びにその成形方法 |
US20080202434A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Vickie Arnold | Pet comfort composite material |
SE542990C2 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-22 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | A packaging material and an oral pouched nicotine product |
-
1968
- 1968-11-25 US US3616180D patent/US3616180A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-10-16 GB GB1228325D patent/GB1228325A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-11-24 SE SE1610069A patent/SE373615B/xx unknown
- 1969-11-24 FR FR6940336A patent/FR2024159A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-11-24 NO NO04656/69A patent/NO129686B/no unknown
- 1969-11-24 FI FI340369A patent/FI50803C/fi active
- 1969-11-25 DK DK625269A patent/DK132342C/da active
- 1969-11-25 CH CH1753469D patent/CH1753469A4/xx unknown
- 1969-11-25 CH CH1753469A patent/CH587946B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-11-25 JP JP9399669A patent/JPS5428512B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-11-25 DE DE1958978A patent/DE1958978C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-11-25 NL NL6917735A patent/NL6917735A/xx unknown
- 1969-11-25 BE BE742196D patent/BE742196A/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-02-16 ES ES1972177264U patent/ES177264Y/es not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-03-16 CH CH326776A patent/CH596369B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-16 CH CH326776D patent/CH326776A4/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI50803B (nl) | 1976-03-31 |
BE742196A (nl) | 1970-05-25 |
CH587946B5 (nl) | 1977-05-13 |
CH326776A4 (nl) | 1977-03-15 |
DK132342C (da) | 1976-04-26 |
JPS5428512B1 (nl) | 1979-09-17 |
DE1958978C3 (de) | 1980-04-24 |
DE1958978A1 (de) | 1970-06-18 |
GB1228325A (nl) | 1971-04-15 |
NL6917735A (nl) | 1970-05-27 |
FI50803C (fi) | 1976-07-12 |
CH596369B5 (nl) | 1978-03-15 |
ES177264U (es) | 1972-09-16 |
FR2024159A1 (nl) | 1970-08-28 |
DK132342B (da) | 1975-11-24 |
SE373615B (sv) | 1975-02-10 |
DE1958978B2 (de) | 1978-08-31 |
CH1753469A4 (nl) | 1976-09-15 |
US3616180A (en) | 1971-10-26 |
ES177264Y (es) | 1973-03-01 |
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