NO117485B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO117485B NO117485B NO165931A NO16493166A NO117485B NO 117485 B NO117485 B NO 117485B NO 165931 A NO165931 A NO 165931A NO 16493166 A NO16493166 A NO 16493166A NO 117485 B NO117485 B NO 117485B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- elastic
- cover
- water
- intermediate layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
- E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0083999 | 1965-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO117485B true NO117485B (ko) | 1969-08-18 |
Family
ID=6982231
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO165931A NO117485B (ko) | 1965-10-05 | 1966-09-28 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3446122A (ko) |
AT (1) | AT267580B (ko) |
BE (1) | BE687844A (ko) |
CH (1) | CH446417A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE1534210A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB1152825A (ko) |
NL (1) | NL6614046A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO117485B (ko) |
SE (1) | SE307967B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3577894A (en) * | 1969-01-28 | 1971-05-11 | Dean Emerson Jr | Playing court |
US3771787A (en) * | 1969-01-28 | 1973-11-13 | Tennis Services Inc | Playing court surface and method of constructing same |
US4203594A (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1980-05-20 | Cagle David G | Soccer court |
US4302125A (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1981-11-24 | Cullen Jr Brown | Ground area marker, especially for a golf course |
SE438690B (sv) * | 1979-05-09 | 1985-04-29 | Ifm Akustikbyran Ab | Poros vegbeleggning |
FR2492862A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-04-30 | Screg Ouest Sa | Procede de construction d'aires gazonnees, notamment de terrains de sport |
CA1195163A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1985-10-15 | Howard W. Long | Method and apparatus for removing ice from paved surfaces |
US4557475A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1985-12-10 | Donovan James P | Cushioned activity surface with closed cell foam pad bonded to hard surface and rubber mat |
US4529622A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1985-07-16 | Seal-Flex, Inc. | Method for constructing all-weather surface |
US4474833A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-10-02 | Seal-Flex, Inc. | Method for constructing all-weather surface |
GB2225240B (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1992-12-23 | Nottingham County Council | Play surfaces |
US5020936A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-06-04 | International Soil Systems, Inc. | Animal running surface |
NL9000933A (nl) * | 1990-04-19 | 1991-11-18 | Hollandsche Betongroep Nv | Sportvloer. |
US5085424A (en) * | 1990-08-02 | 1992-02-04 | Grandstand International Corp. | Laminated playing surface |
AU1164992A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-08-27 | Frank Bowers | Recreational surface |
US5182137A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1993-01-26 | 501 Amlite Corporation | Method of applying a bound particulate rubber outdoor surface |
ATE186349T1 (de) * | 1992-06-22 | 1999-11-15 | Turf Systems Int Inc | Verbesserte bodenoberfläche zur benutzung beim sport und zu ähnlichen zwecken |
US5850708C1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 2001-09-25 | Turf Stabilization Technologie | Surface for sports and other uses |
US5489317A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1996-02-06 | Turf Systems International, Inc. | Surface for sports and other uses |
US6295756B1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 2001-10-02 | Turf Stabilization Technologies Inc. | Surface for sports and other uses |
US5397620A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1995-03-14 | Thomas D. Root | System and method for forming activity surface |
US5507845A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-04-16 | Charles J. Molnar | Plant sod mats |
DE4443403C2 (de) * | 1994-12-07 | 1997-06-19 | Bosshard & Klaus Ag | Sportplatz mit einer Trockensportplatzfläche, die zur Kunsteisbahn umstellbar ist |
US5525416A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-06-11 | Uppy, Inc. | Play area surface treatment |
US5916034A (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 1999-06-29 | Lancia; Steven A. | Miniature golf hole system |
US6090438A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2000-07-18 | Track Renovations And Coatings, Inc. | Method of applying an athletic mat |
US6287049B1 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2001-09-11 | Shane E. Keinholz | Layered foundation for play surface |
US6623840B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2003-09-23 | Dodge-Regupol, Incorporated | Protective flooring |
EP1462572A1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-29 | Anthony Harte | A sports ground |
US7029744B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-04-18 | Ultimate Systems, Ltd. | High traction flooring laminate |
US20050048225A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Morris Charles D. | Playground foundation formed of a composite layered surface |
US7736241B2 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-06-15 | Lancia Steven A | Miniature golf hole system |
US20100124633A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Playsafer Surfacing Llc | Unitary mat for playgrounds and the like and method for forming same |
US20110124425A1 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2011-05-26 | Machardy Scott | Bowling game apparatus |
US8192823B2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-06-05 | Regupol America Llc | Flooring tile with mesh layer |
US9085909B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2015-07-21 | Ray D. Kanter | Protective flooring system |
DE102011083454A1 (de) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-28 | Horst Schwab Gmbh | Naturrasensystem |
CN103343505B (zh) * | 2013-07-15 | 2016-01-27 | 纪永明 | 球场地面铺设用丙烯酸弹性材料系统及其铺设方法 |
CN110284395A (zh) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-09-27 | 北京建筑大学 | 截污透水铺装方法及装置 |
NL2025222B1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-10-20 | Innograaf B V | A polymeric foam material for shock pads in artificial grass systems. |
CN112921735B (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-11-03 | 武汉市武昌市政建设(集团)有限公司 | 抗裂沥青路面及其施工方法 |
CN114837039B (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-12-08 | 山东顺兴隆建设工程有限公司 | 一种沥青发泡方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2067356A (en) * | 1935-01-22 | 1937-01-12 | Swinhoe Charles Deesa | Court for games |
US2225458A (en) * | 1939-04-26 | 1940-12-17 | Edward F Murphy | Game court |
US2837984A (en) * | 1956-01-09 | 1958-06-10 | Donald D Klotz | Limestone type tennis court |
US3279334A (en) * | 1962-01-18 | 1966-10-18 | Jack M Quartararo | Method of construction in permafrost regions |
US3250188A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-05-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Pavement construction |
-
1965
- 1965-10-05 DE DE19651534210 patent/DE1534210A1/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-09-28 NO NO165931A patent/NO117485B/no unknown
- 1966-09-30 CH CH1414366A patent/CH446417A/de unknown
- 1966-10-03 US US583596A patent/US3446122A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-10-04 SE SE13405/66A patent/SE307967B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-04 GB GB44195/66A patent/GB1152825A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-10-05 AT AT932866A patent/AT267580B/de active
- 1966-10-05 NL NL6614046A patent/NL6614046A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-05 BE BE687844D patent/BE687844A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE687844A (ko) | 1967-04-05 |
NL6614046A (ko) | 1967-04-06 |
GB1152825A (en) | 1969-05-21 |
CH446417A (de) | 1967-11-15 |
DE1534210A1 (de) | 1969-03-06 |
SE307967B (ko) | 1969-01-27 |
AT267580B (de) | 1969-01-10 |
US3446122A (en) | 1969-05-27 |
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