NL8120003A - Werkwijze voor het conserveren van een vochtige biomassa. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor het conserveren van een vochtige biomassa. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8120003A NL8120003A NL8120003A NL8120003A NL8120003A NL 8120003 A NL8120003 A NL 8120003A NL 8120003 A NL8120003 A NL 8120003A NL 8120003 A NL8120003 A NL 8120003A NL 8120003 A NL8120003 A NL 8120003A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- feed
- phosphate
- ammonia
- straw
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZJHHPAUQMCHPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O ZJHHPAUQMCHPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- SWXKOPASTUVMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O SWXKOPASTUVMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004858 feed analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940038580 oat bran Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RNQJSXDFEPMSKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;dihydrogen phosphate;urea Chemical compound [NH4+].NC(N)=O.OP(O)([O-])=O RNQJSXDFEPMSKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI800094 | 1980-01-14 | ||
| FI800094A FI60637C (fi) | 1980-01-14 | 1980-01-14 | Foerfarande foer foervaring av fuktig cellmassa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8120003A true NL8120003A (nl) | 1982-05-03 |
Family
ID=8513182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8120003A NL8120003A (nl) | 1980-01-14 | 1981-01-12 | Werkwijze voor het conserveren van een vochtige biomassa. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0047249B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS56501632A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU546946B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR8108703A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CH (1) | CH649897A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FI (1) | FI60637C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2090116B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| HU (1) | HU183446B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL8120003A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NO (1) | NO154332C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| RO (1) | RO88675A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| SE (1) | SE424950B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| SU (1) | SU1175349A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO1981001944A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8907235D0 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1989-05-10 | Dugdale B & Son | Preservation of forage |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2748001A (en) * | 1953-08-06 | 1956-05-29 | Feed Service Corp | Feed supplements for ruminants |
| US2808332A (en) * | 1955-02-17 | 1957-10-01 | Feed Service Corp | Process for feeding ruminants and improved feed supplement therefor |
| US3180735A (en) * | 1961-12-14 | 1965-04-27 | Limestone Products Corp Of Ame | Animal feed containing urea addition complex |
| US3585043A (en) * | 1968-09-18 | 1971-06-15 | Grace W R & Co | Method for preparing a homogenous silage additive |
| GB1439941A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1976-06-16 | Ici Ltd | Formulation of liquid feeds feed additives and mineral supplements for animals and additives for silage hay and grain |
-
1980
- 1980-01-14 FI FI800094A patent/FI60637C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-01-12 AU AU66487/81A patent/AU546946B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-01-12 HU HU811447A patent/HU183446B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-12 NL NL8120003A patent/NL8120003A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-01-12 GB GB8202429A patent/GB2090116B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-12 WO PCT/FI1981/000001 patent/WO1981001944A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-01-12 JP JP50036081A patent/JPS56501632A/ja active Pending
- 1981-01-12 BR BR8108703A patent/BR8108703A/pt unknown
- 1981-01-12 EP EP81900223A patent/EP0047249B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-12 CH CH5933/81A patent/CH649897A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-11 NO NO81813105A patent/NO154332C/no unknown
-
1982
- 1982-02-12 SE SE8200847A patent/SE424950B/sv unknown
- 1982-02-12 RO RO82106615A patent/RO88675A/ro unknown
- 1982-02-13 SU SU823393300A patent/SU1175349A3/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0047249A1 (en) | 1982-03-17 |
| SE8200847L (sv) | 1982-02-12 |
| GB2090116B (en) | 1984-08-01 |
| FI60637C (fi) | 1985-04-12 |
| RO88675A (ro) | 1986-06-30 |
| FI800094A7 (fi) | 1981-07-15 |
| SU1175349A3 (ru) | 1985-08-23 |
| AU6648781A (en) | 1981-08-07 |
| CH649897A5 (de) | 1985-06-28 |
| NO154332B (no) | 1986-05-26 |
| JPS56501632A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1981-11-12 |
| BR8108703A (pt) | 1982-05-25 |
| NO813105L (no) | 1981-09-11 |
| AU546946B2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
| HU183446B (en) | 1984-05-28 |
| WO1981001944A1 (en) | 1981-07-23 |
| NO154332C (no) | 1986-09-03 |
| GB2090116A (en) | 1982-07-07 |
| SE424950B (sv) | 1982-08-23 |
| FI60637B (fi) | 1981-11-30 |
| EP0047249B1 (en) | 1984-07-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT | A notification was added to the application dossier and made available to the public | ||
| CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: SOMEX OY |
|
| A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
| BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |