NL8103069A - Werkwijze voor de bereiding van katalytische kraakkatalysatoren. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor de bereiding van katalytische kraakkatalysatoren. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8103069A NL8103069A NL8103069A NL8103069A NL8103069A NL 8103069 A NL8103069 A NL 8103069A NL 8103069 A NL8103069 A NL 8103069A NL 8103069 A NL8103069 A NL 8103069A NL 8103069 A NL8103069 A NL 8103069A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- catalyst
- aluminum
- weight
- sodium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical group N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical class N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20161680A | 1980-10-28 | 1980-10-28 | |
| US20161680 | 1980-10-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8103069A true NL8103069A (nl) | 1982-05-17 |
Family
ID=22746555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8103069A NL8103069A (nl) | 1980-10-28 | 1981-06-25 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van katalytische kraakkatalysatoren. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57100914A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU546884B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR8104420A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1161818A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3142057A1 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2492685A1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2085861B (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1139566B (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL8103069A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE33728E (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1991-10-29 | Total Engineering And Research Company | Method for catalytically converting residual oils |
| US4515681A (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1985-05-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic dewaxing using collapsed large pore zeolites |
| SE8602341D0 (sv) * | 1986-05-22 | 1986-05-22 | Eka Nobel Ab | Sett att framstella en modifierad zeolit y |
| EP0339026A1 (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-11-02 | Conteka B.V. | Process for the preparation of a modified zeolite y |
| JP2544317B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-29 | 1996-10-16 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | 流動接触分解触媒組成物およびその製法ならびにそれを用いる炭化水素油の流動接触分解法 |
| US5276232A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1994-01-04 | Research Association For Utilization Of Light Oil | Process for preparing high-octane gasoline blending stock |
| US5242677A (en) * | 1992-06-11 | 1993-09-07 | Pq Corporation | Stable zeolite of low unit cell constant and method of making same |
| US6136291A (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-10-24 | Mobile Oil Corporation | Faujasite zeolitic materials |
| CN1288225C (zh) * | 2000-08-31 | 2006-12-06 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 结合路易斯酸性增加的晶态微孔氧化物催化剂的fcc方法 |
| CN100363105C (zh) * | 2003-11-28 | 2008-01-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种制备裂化催化剂的方法 |
| JP2006036616A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-09 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | ゼオライトの製造方法及び該ゼオライトを含む硫黄化合物除去用吸着剤 |
| GB0909527D0 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-07-15 | Univ Manchester | Modified zeolites and their use in the recycling of plastics waste |
| JP6373173B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-17 | 2018-08-15 | 水澤化学工業株式会社 | 変性ｙ型ゼオライト製除湿剤 |
| CN105668583B (zh) * | 2016-01-19 | 2018-06-05 | 菏泽学院 | 一种改进的y型分子筛生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL6503410A (ja) * | 1963-02-21 | 1965-09-20 | ||
| US3994800A (en) * | 1975-02-19 | 1976-11-30 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Catalytic cracking with catalyst of improved Y zeolite |
| US4224188A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1980-09-23 | Filtrol Corporation | Aluminum faujasites, catalyst containing same and process of producing same |
-
1981
- 1981-06-25 NL NL8103069A patent/NL8103069A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-10 BR BR8104420A patent/BR8104420A/pt unknown
- 1981-10-22 GB GB8131911A patent/GB2085861B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-23 DE DE19813142057 patent/DE3142057A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-26 AU AU76830/81A patent/AU546884B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-26 JP JP56170244A patent/JPS57100914A/ja active Granted
- 1981-10-27 FR FR8120156A patent/FR2492685A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-10-27 CA CA000388820A patent/CA1161818A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-27 IT IT24725/81A patent/IT1139566B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1161818A (en) | 1984-02-07 |
| AU7683081A (en) | 1982-05-06 |
| GB2085861A (en) | 1982-05-06 |
| IT8124725A0 (it) | 1981-10-27 |
| DE3142057A1 (de) | 1982-06-03 |
| JPS618010B2 (ja) | 1986-03-11 |
| FR2492685A1 (fr) | 1982-04-30 |
| JPS57100914A (en) | 1982-06-23 |
| BR8104420A (pt) | 1982-08-31 |
| GB2085861B (en) | 1984-09-19 |
| AU546884B2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
| IT1139566B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
| BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| DNT | Communications of changes of names of applicants whose applications have been laid open to public inspection |
Free format text: GRACE & CO.-CONN. W.R. - |
|
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |