NL7613353A - Katalysator, werkwijze en inrichting voor het ontwikkelen van gas. - Google Patents

Katalysator, werkwijze en inrichting voor het ontwikkelen van gas.

Info

Publication number
NL7613353A
NL7613353A NL7613353A NL7613353A NL7613353A NL 7613353 A NL7613353 A NL 7613353A NL 7613353 A NL7613353 A NL 7613353A NL 7613353 A NL7613353 A NL 7613353A NL 7613353 A NL7613353 A NL 7613353A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
catalyst
developing gas
developing
gas
Prior art date
Application number
NL7613353A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric filed Critical Gen Electric
Publication of NL7613353A publication Critical patent/NL7613353A/nl

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/928—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/097—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds comprising two or more noble metals or noble metal alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
NL7613353A 1975-12-04 1976-11-30 Katalysator, werkwijze en inrichting voor het ontwikkelen van gas. NL7613353A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/637,519 US4039409A (en) 1975-12-04 1975-12-04 Method for gas generation utilizing platinum metal electrocatalyst containing 5 to 60% ruthenium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL7613353A true NL7613353A (nl) 1977-06-07

Family

ID=24556280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL7613353A NL7613353A (nl) 1975-12-04 1976-11-30 Katalysator, werkwijze en inrichting voor het ontwikkelen van gas.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4039409A (nl)
JP (1) JPS6025508B2 (nl)
BE (1) BE848997A (nl)
DE (2) DE7638054U1 (nl)
FR (1) FR2333873A1 (nl)
GB (1) GB1530680A (nl)
IT (1) IT1064511B (nl)
NL (1) NL7613353A (nl)

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US4772364A (en) * 1978-07-06 1988-09-20 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A. Production of halogens by electrolysis of alkali metal halides in an electrolysis cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to the surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane
US4956061A (en) * 1977-12-09 1990-09-11 Oronzio De Nora Permelec S.P.A. Production of halogens by electrolysis of alkali metal halides in an electrolysis cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to the surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane
DE2857627C2 (de) * 1977-12-09 1982-12-30 General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. Kombinierte Elektrolyt- und Elektrodenstruktur
US4210501A (en) * 1977-12-09 1980-07-01 General Electric Company Generation of halogens by electrolysis of hydrogen halides in a cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to a solid polymer electrolyte
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US4217401A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-08-12 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A. Bipolar separator for electrochemical cells and method of preparation thereof
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DE2928911A1 (de) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Elektrode fuer die wasserelektrolyse
JPS5623290A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-03-05 Shiro Yoshizawa Method of electrolytic synthesis of organic compound
JPS5827352B2 (ja) * 1979-08-31 1983-06-08 旭硝子株式会社 電極層付着イオン交換膜の製造法
US4272353A (en) * 1980-02-29 1981-06-09 General Electric Company Method of making solid polymer electrolyte catalytic electrodes and electrodes made thereby
US4294608A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-10-13 General Electric Company Catalytic alloys
US4707229A (en) * 1980-04-21 1987-11-17 United Technologies Corporation Method for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals
US4311569A (en) * 1980-04-21 1982-01-19 General Electric Company Device for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals
US4360416A (en) * 1980-05-02 1982-11-23 General Electric Company Anode catalysts for electrolysis of brine
US4289591A (en) * 1980-05-02 1981-09-15 General Electric Company Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst
JPS57131376A (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-14 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst Electrolyzing method for water
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US4434116A (en) 1981-06-26 1984-02-28 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Method for making a porous fluorinated polymer structure
US4460660A (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-17 Rca Corporation Negative hydrogen electrode comprising an alloy palladium and rutherium
US4465533A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-14 Eltech Systems Limited Method for making polymer bonded electrodes
JPS59164976A (ja) * 1983-03-10 1984-09-18 Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd トリチウム濃度測定法
US4528083A (en) * 1983-04-15 1985-07-09 United Technologies Corporation Device for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals
DE3423605A1 (de) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-09 W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau Verbundelektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre anwendung
DE3532335A1 (de) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-12 Winsel August Galvanische zelle zur entwicklung von wasserstoff bzw. sauerstoff
GB2214696A (en) * 1988-01-19 1989-09-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Controlling humidity in magnetic disc apparatus
US5330860A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-07-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membrane and electrode structure
US5415888A (en) * 1993-04-26 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane
US5681435A (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-10-28 Ceramatec, Inc. Fluid dispensing pump
US5547911A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-08-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane
US5518831A (en) * 1995-07-07 1996-05-21 The Dow Chemical Company Electrocatalytic structure
US6753108B1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2004-06-22 Superior Micropowders, Llc Energy devices and methods for the fabrication of energy devices
US6911412B2 (en) * 1998-02-24 2005-06-28 Cabot Corporation Composite particles for electrocatalytic applications
US6967183B2 (en) 1998-08-27 2005-11-22 Cabot Corporation Electrocatalyst powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same
US6117287A (en) * 1998-05-26 2000-09-12 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell frame
EP1112229A4 (en) 1998-05-29 2004-06-16 Proton Energy Systems LIQUID CONTROL SYSTEM FOR VAN WATER ELECTROLYSIS
US6179986B1 (en) 1998-11-05 2001-01-30 Giner Electrochemical Systems Llc Solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical oxygen control system with integral reactor feedback sensing
DE19854392A1 (de) * 1998-11-25 2000-05-31 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Sauerstoffgeneratoren auf Metalloxidkeramik-Basis mit Gasreinigung
AU5865300A (en) 1999-02-26 2000-10-04 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-ruthenium-nickel alloy for use as a fuel cell catalyst
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US20050250003A1 (en) * 2002-08-09 2005-11-10 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell support structure
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CN1166019C (zh) * 2001-05-25 2004-09-08 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 质子交换膜燃料电池纳米电催化剂的制备方法
US7132188B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2006-11-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Fuel cells and fuel cell catalysts
US7282282B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2007-10-16 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Organic fuel cells and fuel cell conducting sheets
US7785728B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2010-08-31 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Palladium-based electrocatalysts and fuel cells employing such electrocatalysts
US7740974B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2010-06-22 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Formic acid fuel cells and catalysts
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JP2005087989A (ja) * 2003-08-08 2005-04-07 Hitachi Ltd 触媒材料及びその作製方法とそれを用いた燃料電池
US7208244B2 (en) * 2003-10-15 2007-04-24 Auburn University Di-ruthenium-substituted polyoxometalate electrocatalyst and method of oxygen generation
US20070003820A1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2007-01-04 Alexander Kraytsberg Direct methanol fuel cell with 3-D anode
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TWI389829B (zh) 2006-06-30 2013-03-21 Global Fresh Foods 用於運輸或貯存可氧化分解之食品的系統及方法
US8877271B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2014-11-04 Global Fresh Foods Perishable food storage units
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JP6050367B2 (ja) 2011-10-10 2016-12-21 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 触媒電極を作製する方法
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US10752515B2 (en) 2015-03-23 2020-08-25 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Lithium-substituted magnesium ferrite material based hydroelectric cell and process for preparation thereof
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GB1204540A (en) * 1967-04-26 1970-09-09 Gen Electric Improvements in fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2333873B1 (nl) 1981-05-29
JPS5278788A (en) 1977-07-02
DE2655070C2 (de) 1986-09-18
US4039409A (en) 1977-08-02
JPS6025508B2 (ja) 1985-06-18
IT1064511B (it) 1985-02-18
GB1530680A (en) 1978-11-01
FR2333873A1 (fr) 1977-07-01
BE848997A (fr) 1977-04-01
DE2655070A1 (de) 1977-06-30
DE7638054U1 (de) 1977-08-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
BC A request for examination has been filed
BN A decision not to publish the application has become irrevocable