MX9706504A - Electrodos de difusion de gas a base de mezclas de fluoruro de poli(vinilideno) de carbono. - Google Patents
Electrodos de difusion de gas a base de mezclas de fluoruro de poli(vinilideno) de carbono.Info
- Publication number
- MX9706504A MX9706504A MX9706504A MX9706504A MX9706504A MX 9706504 A MX9706504 A MX 9706504A MX 9706504 A MX9706504 A MX 9706504A MX 9706504 A MX9706504 A MX 9706504A MX 9706504 A MX9706504 A MX 9706504A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- gas diffusion
- gas
- poly
- diffusion layer
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- -1 poly(vinylidene fluoride) Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Se describen electrodos de difusion de gas electrocatalítico para células energética y un procedimiento para su preparacion. El electrodo comprende una capa de difusion de gas anisotropica y una capa catalítica. La capa de difusion de gas se hace de una matriz de carbono porosa a través de la cual se distribuyen partículas de carbono y fluoruro de poli(vinilideno), de manera que la matriz es homogéneamente porosa en una direccion lateral al flujo de gas y asimétricamente porosa a los gases en la direccion del flujo de gas. La porosidad de la capa de difusion de gas se reduce en la direccion del flujo de gas. La capa catalítica se hace de una suspension de tinta coagulada que contiene partículas de carbono catalítico y un polímero termoplástico seleccionado de polietérsulfona, fluoruro de poli(vinilideno) y polisulfona sulfonada de gas. La capa de difusion de gas tiene un espesor de entre 50 æm y 300 æm. La capa catalítica tiene un espesor de entre 7 æm y 50 æm y una carga de catalizador de entre 0.2 mg/cm² y 0.5 mg/cm².
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/697,582 US5783325A (en) | 1996-08-27 | 1996-08-27 | Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends |
US08697582 | 1996-08-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX9706504A true MX9706504A (es) | 1998-05-31 |
MXPA97006504A MXPA97006504A (es) | 1998-10-23 |
Family
ID=
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW398097B (en) | 2000-07-11 |
CA2213964A1 (en) | 1998-02-27 |
GB2316801B (en) | 1999-07-14 |
ID18125A (id) | 1998-03-05 |
BR9704488A (pt) | 1998-12-29 |
JPH1092440A (ja) | 1998-04-10 |
ITTO970758A1 (it) | 1999-02-26 |
FR2755541A1 (fr) | 1998-05-07 |
GB9718152D0 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
US5783325A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
IT1293985B1 (it) | 1999-03-15 |
DE19737390A1 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
GB2316801A (en) | 1998-03-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6242122B1 (en) | Fuel cell electrode-electrolyte unit | |
CA2824007C (en) | Fuel cell electrodes | |
US6361896B1 (en) | Device and method for combined purification and compression of hydrogen containing CO and the use thereof in fuel cell assemblies | |
CA2234213A1 (en) | Gas diffusion electrodes for polymeric membrane fuel cell | |
JPH09245801A (ja) | 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池用電極及びその製造方法 | |
GB2073251A (en) | Anode for reducing oxygen generation in the electrolysis of hydrogen chloride | |
WO2001075996A1 (fr) | Empilement de cellules a combustible en polymere solide, procede d'exploitation, et purgeur d'air | |
KR20020018106A (ko) | 중합체 전해질 연료 전지 스택 | |
WO2003026035A3 (de) | Membran-elektroden-einheit für eine selbstbefeuchtende brennstoffzelle | |
US20040185325A1 (en) | Fuel cell having improved catalytic layer | |
CA2139167A1 (en) | Electrode Used in Electrochemical Reaction and Fuel Cell Using the Same | |
JP2778767B2 (ja) | 多孔質電極及びその使用方法 | |
CA2644680A1 (en) | Electrodes of a fuel cell | |
EP1298751A3 (en) | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and production method thereof | |
JPH07134993A (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
CN100486010C (zh) | 燃料电池 | |
CA1273897A (en) | Forming oxygen-cathode by joining moulded carbon sustrate with carbonaceous collector electrode | |
JPH0124868B2 (es) | ||
US5217821A (en) | High current acid fuel cell electrodes | |
CA1261300A (en) | Circulating electrolyte electrochemical cell having gas depolarized cathode with hydrophobic barrier layer | |
MX9706504A (es) | Electrodos de difusion de gas a base de mezclas de fluoruro de poli(vinilideno) de carbono. | |
MX9706503A (es) | Electrodos de difusion de gas a base de mezclas de polietersulfona con carbono. | |
JPH07176310A (ja) | 電極及びその電極とイオン交換膜との接合体 | |
JPS5975568A (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
JPS6320314B2 (es) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA | Abandonment or withdrawal |