MX349716B - Proceso para reformar hidrocarburos. - Google Patents

Proceso para reformar hidrocarburos.

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Publication number
MX349716B
MX349716B MX2014015216A MX2014015216A MX349716B MX 349716 B MX349716 B MX 349716B MX 2014015216 A MX2014015216 A MX 2014015216A MX 2014015216 A MX2014015216 A MX 2014015216A MX 349716 B MX349716 B MX 349716B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
reforming
heat exchange
synthesis gas
autothermal
relates
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014015216A
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English (en)
Other versions
MX2014015216A (es
Inventor
Martin Frahm Jensen
Bjerg Knudsen Lari
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsoe As
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsoe As filed Critical Haldor Topsoe As
Publication of MX2014015216A publication Critical patent/MX2014015216A/es
Publication of MX349716B publication Critical patent/MX349716B/es

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
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    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
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    • B01J19/245—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
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    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
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    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/388—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the heat being generated by superheated steam
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    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
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    • C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
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    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516—Multisteps
    • C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
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    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
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    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
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    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
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    • B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
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    • B01J2219/00495—Means for heating or cooling the reaction vessels
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a la producción de gas de síntesis por medio de particularmente una ordenación en serie de etapas de reformado de intercambio de calor y de reformado autotérmico, en las cuales el calor requerido para las reacciones de reformado en la etapa de reformado de intercambio de calor, es proporcionado por el gas de síntesis efluente caliente de la etapa de reformado autotérmico. Más particularmente, la invención se refiere a la optimización de la operación y el control de una ordenación de etapas de reformado de intercambio de calor y reformado autotérmico y la introducción de una caldera de calor residual adicional.
MX2014015216A 2012-06-21 2013-06-12 Proceso para reformar hidrocarburos. MX349716B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12172986.7A EP2676924A1 (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Process for Reforming Hydrocarbons
US13/542,292 US9156689B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2012-07-05 Process for reforming hydrocarbons
US201261721359P 2012-11-01 2012-11-01
PCT/EP2013/062096 WO2013189791A1 (en) 2012-06-21 2013-06-12 Process for reforming hydrocarbons

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014015216A MX2014015216A (es) 2015-03-05
MX349716B true MX349716B (es) 2017-08-10

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CA2877165A1 (en) 2013-12-27
UA117459C2 (uk) 2018-08-10
CN104411625A (zh) 2015-03-11
EA201590063A1 (ru) 2015-05-29
US9434613B2 (en) 2016-09-06
CA2877165C (en) 2019-07-23
WO2013189791A1 (en) 2013-12-27
KR20150028311A (ko) 2015-03-13
BR112014032213A2 (pt) 2017-06-27
AU2013279617B2 (en) 2016-11-24
AU2013279617A1 (en) 2015-01-22
CN104411625B (zh) 2017-05-17
AR091493A1 (es) 2015-02-11
US20150321913A1 (en) 2015-11-12
US10029224B2 (en) 2018-07-24
US20130345324A1 (en) 2013-12-26
MX2014015216A (es) 2015-03-05
US20160325253A1 (en) 2016-11-10
ZA201409403B (en) 2016-08-31
BR112014032213B1 (pt) 2021-08-10
US9156689B2 (en) 2015-10-13
EP2676924A1 (en) 2013-12-25
KR102060451B1 (ko) 2020-02-11
EP2864243A1 (en) 2015-04-29
EA030103B1 (ru) 2018-06-29

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