MX2022011403A - Produccion de olefinas ligeras a partir del petroleo crudo a traves de un procedimiento y aparato de craqueo catalitico fluido. - Google Patents
Produccion de olefinas ligeras a partir del petroleo crudo a traves de un procedimiento y aparato de craqueo catalitico fluido.Info
- Publication number
- MX2022011403A MX2022011403A MX2022011403A MX2022011403A MX2022011403A MX 2022011403 A MX2022011403 A MX 2022011403A MX 2022011403 A MX2022011403 A MX 2022011403A MX 2022011403 A MX2022011403 A MX 2022011403A MX 2022011403 A MX2022011403 A MX 2022011403A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- fluid catalytic
- crude oil
- catalytic cracking
- production
- cracking process
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butylenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
- C10G55/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural parallel stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
- C10G11/182—Regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/12—Recovery of used adsorbent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G51/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only
- C10G51/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G51/026—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural serial stages only only catalytic cracking steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G51/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only
- C10G51/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural parallel stages only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00805—Details of the particulate material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00991—Disengagement zone in fluidised-bed reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
- C10G2300/701—Use of spent catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Un sistema de reactor configurado para eliminar eficazmente los contaminantes (CCR, níquel, vanadio, nitrógeno, sodio, hierro, calcio, cloro, etc.) de una porción pesada del petróleo crudo. Los productos se dirigen a una sección de fraccionamiento principal común. La alimentación pesada con menos contaminantes puede luego procesarse en una unidad de craqueo catalítico fluido (FCC), el concepto general emplea una plataforma de reacción catalítica fluida con enfoque de rechazo del carbono. También se divulga un sistema de reactor para procesar eficientemente el petróleo crudo en una unidad de craqueo catalítico fluido con un sistema de doble reactor y doble catalizador para maximizar los bloques de construcción petroquímicos tales como el etileno, el propileno, los butilenos, la nafta rica en BTX (benceno, tolueno y xileno) a partir de una variedad de petróleos crudos.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202062989507P | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | |
| PCT/US2021/022063 WO2021183854A1 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-03-12 | Production of light olefins from crude oil via fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2022011403A true MX2022011403A (es) | 2022-10-13 |
Family
ID=77664427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2022011403A MX2022011403A (es) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-03-12 | Produccion de olefinas ligeras a partir del petroleo crudo a traves de un procedimiento y aparato de craqueo catalitico fluido. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11401475B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP4118168A4 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2023517244A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20220156569A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN115335492B (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112022017002A2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA3168778A1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2022011403A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2021183854A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA202209356B (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11629299B1 (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-04-18 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes for producing petrochemical products that utilize a riser and a downer with shared catalyst regenerator |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4875994A (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-10-24 | Haddad James H | Process and apparatus for catalytic cracking of residual oils |
| US4895636A (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1990-01-23 | Mobil Oil Corporation | FCC process with catalyst separation |
| US5286691A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-02-15 | Mobil Oil Coproration | Demetallation in FCC regenerator |
| DE10219863B4 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2014-03-27 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Rückstandscrackvorrichtung mit Katalysator- und Adsorptionsmittelregeneratoren und Verfahren hierfür |
| BRPI0514218A (pt) * | 2004-08-10 | 2008-06-03 | Shell Internationale Rsearch M | processo e aparelho para fabricar destilado médio e olefinas inferiores |
| US9452404B2 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2016-09-27 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Fluid cracking process and apparatus for maximizing light olefins or middle distillates and light olefins |
| CN104673356B (zh) * | 2013-11-28 | 2016-08-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种沸腾床外排含油废催化剂处理方法 |
| JP7364467B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2023-10-18 | ラマス・テクノロジー・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 軽質オレフィン収量を最大化するおよび他の適用のための流体接触分解プロセスおよび装置 |
| CN107974286B (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2020-11-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产低碳烯烃和轻芳烃的催化裂解方法 |
| US10870802B2 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2020-12-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | High-severity fluidized catalytic cracking systems and processes having partial catalyst recycle |
| CN109722283B (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2021-06-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 降低干气和焦炭产率的催化转化方法 |
| CN110540869B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2021-08-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种催化裂化的方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-03-12 CA CA3168778A patent/CA3168778A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-12 US US17/199,735 patent/US11401475B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-12 MX MX2022011403A patent/MX2022011403A/es unknown
- 2021-03-12 BR BR112022017002A patent/BR112022017002A2/pt unknown
- 2021-03-12 WO PCT/US2021/022063 patent/WO2021183854A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202180020538.7A patent/CN115335492B/zh active Active
- 2021-03-12 KR KR1020227035108A patent/KR20220156569A/ko unknown
- 2021-03-12 JP JP2022554834A patent/JP2023517244A/ja active Pending
- 2021-03-12 EP EP21768821.7A patent/EP4118168A4/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-08-19 ZA ZA2022/09356A patent/ZA202209356B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20220156569A (ko) | 2022-11-25 |
| JP2023517244A (ja) | 2023-04-24 |
| CN115335492A (zh) | 2022-11-11 |
| US11401475B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| BR112022017002A2 (pt) | 2022-10-11 |
| EP4118168A1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
| EP4118168A4 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
| US20210284921A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
| WO2021183854A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
| CA3168778A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
| ZA202209356B (en) | 2023-11-29 |
| CN115335492B (zh) | 2024-05-14 |
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