MX2020005038A - Catalizadores de metal noble y procesos para reformacion de metano y otros hidrocarburos. - Google Patents

Catalizadores de metal noble y procesos para reformacion de metano y otros hidrocarburos.

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Publication number
MX2020005038A
MX2020005038A MX2020005038A MX2020005038A MX2020005038A MX 2020005038 A MX2020005038 A MX 2020005038A MX 2020005038 A MX2020005038 A MX 2020005038A MX 2020005038 A MX2020005038 A MX 2020005038A MX 2020005038 A MX2020005038 A MX 2020005038A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
sub
methane
hydrocarbons
processes
reforming
Prior art date
Application number
MX2020005038A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Terry L Marker
Martin B Linck
Jim Wangerow
Pedro Ortiz-Toral
Original Assignee
Gas Technology Inst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gas Technology Inst filed Critical Gas Technology Inst
Publication of MX2020005038A publication Critical patent/MX2020005038A/es

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • B01J23/04Alkali metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/63Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201Impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Se divulgan procesos para convertir metano y/u otros hidrocarburos en gas de síntesis (es decir, una mezcla gaseosa que comprende H2 y CO), en la que al menos una parte de los hidrocarburos se someten a reacción con CO2. Al menos una segunda parte del metano puede hacerse reaccionar con H20 (vapor), lo que mejora la termodinámica general del proceso, en términos de reducción de la endotermicidad (AH) y la entrada de energía requerida, en comparación con el reformado en seco "puro" en el que no hay H20 presente. Los catalizadores de estos procesos poseen, afortunadamente, una alta actividad y, por lo tanto, pueden alcanzar niveles significativos de conversión de metano a temperaturas inferiores a las utilizadas convencionalmente en condiciones comparables. Estos catalizadores también exhiben una alta tolerancia al azufre, además de tasas reducidas de formación de carbón (coque), incluso en el procesamiento (reformado) de hidrocarburos más pesados (por ejemplo, intervalo de ebullición de nafta o intervalo de ebullición de combustible para aviones). La solidez del catalizador 'se traduce en una alta estabilidad operativa. Un catalizador representativo comprende 1% en peso de Pt y 1% en peso de Rh como metales nobles, sobre un soporte de óxido de cerio.
MX2020005038A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Catalizadores de metal noble y procesos para reformacion de metano y otros hidrocarburos. MX2020005038A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2017/061783 WO2019099001A1 (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Noble metal catalysts and processes for reforming of methane and other hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2020005038A true MX2020005038A (es) 2021-01-08

Family

ID=60574738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2020005038A MX2020005038A (es) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Catalizadores de metal noble y procesos para reformacion de metano y otros hidrocarburos.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (2) EP4289506A3 (es)
JP (2) JP7096887B2 (es)
KR (3) KR102643201B1 (es)
CN (2) CN117658075A (es)
AU (2) AU2017440226B2 (es)
CA (1) CA3082773A1 (es)
DK (1) DK3710400T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2969207T3 (es)
FI (1) FI3710400T3 (es)
MX (1) MX2020005038A (es)
MY (1) MY197264A (es)
PL (1) PL3710400T3 (es)
SG (1) SG11202004478UA (es)
UA (1) UA126088C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2019099001A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA202003322B (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3710400B1 (en) 2023-10-25
AU2024203038A1 (en) 2024-05-23
MY197264A (en) 2023-06-08
JP7096887B2 (ja) 2022-07-06
WO2019099001A1 (en) 2019-05-23
AU2017440226A1 (en) 2020-06-18
EP4289506A2 (en) 2023-12-13
RU2020119423A3 (es) 2021-12-16
UA126088C2 (uk) 2022-08-10
ES2969207T3 (es) 2024-05-17
JP2021512035A (ja) 2021-05-13
SG11202004478UA (en) 2020-06-29
CN117658075A (zh) 2024-03-08
AU2017440226B2 (en) 2024-02-08
PL3710400T3 (pl) 2024-04-02
KR20230065352A (ko) 2023-05-11
JP2022130544A (ja) 2022-09-06
CA3082773A1 (en) 2019-05-23
KR102528025B1 (ko) 2023-05-03
BR112020009740A2 (pt) 2020-11-03
DK3710400T3 (da) 2024-01-22
RU2020119423A (ru) 2021-12-16
KR20240033292A (ko) 2024-03-12
KR20200098525A (ko) 2020-08-20
CN111566042A (zh) 2020-08-21
KR102643201B1 (ko) 2024-03-06
FI3710400T3 (fi) 2023-12-14
EP3710400A1 (en) 2020-09-23
CN111566042B (zh) 2024-02-13
ZA202003322B (en) 2022-12-21
EP4289506A3 (en) 2024-03-20

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