MX2016007804A - Proceso continuo para la formacion de producto de piso. - Google Patents

Proceso continuo para la formacion de producto de piso.

Info

Publication number
MX2016007804A
MX2016007804A MX2016007804A MX2016007804A MX2016007804A MX 2016007804 A MX2016007804 A MX 2016007804A MX 2016007804 A MX2016007804 A MX 2016007804A MX 2016007804 A MX2016007804 A MX 2016007804A MX 2016007804 A MX2016007804 A MX 2016007804A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
wear layer
laminating
temperature
embossing
laminate
Prior art date
Application number
MX2016007804A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
M Anspach Kean
R Eshbach John
L Critchlow Noel
C Zirkel Eric
Original Assignee
Afi Licensing Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Afi Licensing Llc filed Critical Afi Licensing Llc
Publication of MX2016007804A publication Critical patent/MX2016007804A/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0007—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • B32B37/0053—Constructional details of laminating machines comprising rollers; Constructional features of the rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
    • B32B37/203—One or more of the layers being plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
    • B32B38/1875—Tensioning
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1023—Surface deformation only [e.g., embossing]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Se describe un proceso para formar un producto de cubierta de piso laminado, que tiene una capa de desgaste relativamente gruesa. En una modalidad, el proceso incluye calentar una lámina de capa de base (102) que puede comprender un material plástico a una primera temperatura, precalentar una película de capa de desgaste (148) a una segunda temperatura y laminar la película de capa de desgaste sobre la lámina de capa de base en una primera estación de laminación (140) para formar un laminado de piso. La capa de desgaste puede ser una película de vinilo rígido (RVF). El proceso anterior puede ser usado para producir mosaicos de vinilo de lujo (LVT). En algunas modalidades, el procedimiento comprende estampar el laminado de piso en una segunda estación de laminación (150) después de la etapa de laminación. En construcciones de laminado que usan una capa de desgaste de RVF, el proceso puede incluir calentar el laminado de piso a una tercera temperatura entre la primera y segunda estaciones de laminado, antes del estampado para mejorar la profundidad de estampación.
MX2016007804A 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Proceso continuo para la formacion de producto de piso. MX2016007804A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/108,019 US20150165748A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous floor product forming system and process
PCT/US2014/068332 WO2015094665A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Continuous floor product forming process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2016007804A true MX2016007804A (es) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=52103184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2016007804A MX2016007804A (es) 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Proceso continuo para la formacion de producto de piso.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20150165748A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3083250B1 (es)
KR (1) KR20160099638A (es)
CN (1) CN105848898A (es)
AU (1) AU2014367032B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112016013914A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2934415A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2016007804A (es)
WO (1) WO2015094665A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2682619C2 (ru) * 2014-07-31 2019-03-19 Юнилин, Бвба Способ и установка для изготовления изделия для покрытия пола и получаемое в результате изделие для покрытия пола
CA2986362C (en) * 2015-05-26 2019-01-08 Incussus, Llc Thermoplastic laminate sheet
TW201708673A (zh) * 2015-07-02 2017-03-01 Ａｆｉ授權有限責任公司 積層表面覆蓋物
ITUB20151948A1 (it) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-08 New Tech Srl Metodo e impianto per realizzare piastrelle per pavimenti flottanti
US20180333931A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2018-11-22 Afi Licensing Llc LVT Formulation for Achieving Drum Tack While Maintaining Good Cut Smoothness
US10343381B2 (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-07-09 John B. Troendle Method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material system
KR101925994B1 (ko) * 2017-05-17 2018-12-07 서정수 바닥 장식 타일 제조장치
CN108995342B (zh) * 2017-06-06 2020-08-04 陆钉毅 塑胶地板的辊压成型设备
EP3668715B1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2023-09-06 Dow Global Technologies LLC Process to form a tile using low temperature heat lamination
CN109487982B (zh) * 2017-09-13 2021-03-02 陆钉毅 具数码打印的塑胶发泡地板及其制造设备与成型方法
US10695971B2 (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-06-30 Ting Yi LIOU Plastic flooring having registration system
EP3590709B1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-09-07 Flooring Industries Limited, SARL Methods to provide a pvc floor covering
KR102016950B1 (ko) * 2019-04-17 2019-10-21 (주)동양모자이크 엘리베이터용 바닥재 및 그 제조방법
KR102150596B1 (ko) * 2020-01-06 2020-09-02 서정수 자동 저장 공급 및 에어덕트식 온도 자동 조정이 가능한 바닥장식 타일 제조 시스템
CN114905814A (zh) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-16 福建思嘉新材料科技有限公司 一种半硬质热塑性聚合物地板及生产方法和装置

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US2757711A (en) * 1952-05-05 1956-08-07 Congoleum Nairn Inc Laminated covering and method and apparatus for making same
US3180779A (en) * 1962-11-14 1965-04-27 Congoleum Nairn Inc Decorative surface coverings and process for producing them
US4612074A (en) * 1983-08-24 1986-09-16 American Biltrite Inc. Method for manufacturing a printed and embossed floor covering
US4804429A (en) * 1987-12-11 1989-02-14 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Method of forming a floor tile on a drum
US6375786B1 (en) * 1996-03-04 2002-04-23 Awi Licensing Company Surface covering having a precoated, E-beam cured wearlayer coated film and process of making the same
US6649248B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2003-11-18 Awi Licensing Company Hot melt calendered or extruded wear layer for embossed substrates and method of manufacture
JP2007137001A (ja) * 2005-11-22 2007-06-07 Riken Technos Corp 高光沢化粧シート
GB201120627D0 (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-01-11 James Halstead Plc Floor covering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3083250A1 (en) 2016-10-26
CN105848898A (zh) 2016-08-10
CA2934415A1 (en) 2015-06-25
EP3083250B1 (en) 2019-02-20
BR112016013914A2 (pt) 2017-09-19
KR20160099638A (ko) 2016-08-22
AU2014367032B2 (en) 2016-12-15
WO2015094665A1 (en) 2015-06-25
US20150165748A1 (en) 2015-06-18
AU2014367032A1 (en) 2016-06-23

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