BR112016013914A2 - Métodos para formar produto de revestimento de piso laminado e para formar um ladrilho de vinil - Google Patents

Métodos para formar produto de revestimento de piso laminado e para formar um ladrilho de vinil

Info

Publication number
BR112016013914A2
BR112016013914A2 BR112016013914A BR112016013914A BR112016013914A2 BR 112016013914 A2 BR112016013914 A2 BR 112016013914A2 BR 112016013914 A BR112016013914 A BR 112016013914A BR 112016013914 A BR112016013914 A BR 112016013914A BR 112016013914 A2 BR112016013914 A2 BR 112016013914A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
forming
laminate
laminating
laminate flooring
wear layer
Prior art date
Application number
BR112016013914A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
M Anspach Kean
R Eshbach John
L Critchlow Noel
C Zirkel Eric
Original Assignee
Afi Licensing Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Afi Licensing Llc filed Critical Afi Licensing Llc
Publication of BR112016013914A2 publication Critical patent/BR112016013914A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0007—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
    • B32B37/203—One or more of the layers being plastic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • B32B37/0053—Constructional details of laminating machines comprising rollers; Constructional features of the rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
    • B32B38/1875—Tensioning
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1023—Surface deformation only [e.g., embossing]

Abstract

MÉTODOS PARA FORMAR PRODUTO DE REVESTIMENTO DE PISO LAMINADO E PARA FORMAR UM LADRILHO DE VINIL. Trata-se de um processo para formar um produto de revestimento de piso laminado que tem uma camada de desgaste relativamente espessa. Em uma realização, o processo inclui aquecer uma folha de camada de base (102) que pode compreender um material plástico até uma primeira temperatura, preaquecer um filme de camada de desgaste (148) até uma segunda temperatura, e laminar o filme de camada de desgaste na folha de camada de base em uma primeira estação de laminação (140) para formar um piso laminado. A camada de desgaste pode ser filme rígido de vinil (RVF). O processo supracitado pode ser o uso para produzir um ladrilho de vinil luxuoso (LVT). Em algumas realizações, o processo inclui gravar em relevo o piso laminado em uma segunda estação de laminação (150) após a etapa de laminação. Em construções laminadas que usam uma camada de desgaste de RVF, o processo pode incluir o aquecimento do piso laminado até uma terceira temperatura entre a primeira e a segunda estações de laminação antes da gravação em relevo para aprimorar a profundidade da gravação em relevo.
BR112016013914A 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Métodos para formar produto de revestimento de piso laminado e para formar um ladrilho de vinil BR112016013914A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/108,019 US20150165748A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Continuous floor product forming system and process
PCT/US2014/068332 WO2015094665A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Continuous floor product forming process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112016013914A2 true BR112016013914A2 (pt) 2017-09-19

Family

ID=52103184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112016013914A BR112016013914A2 (pt) 2013-12-16 2014-12-03 Métodos para formar produto de revestimento de piso laminado e para formar um ladrilho de vinil

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20150165748A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP3083250B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR20160099638A (pt)
CN (1) CN105848898A (pt)
AU (1) AU2014367032B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112016013914A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2934415A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2016007804A (pt)
WO (1) WO2015094665A1 (pt)

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CA2986362C (en) * 2015-05-26 2019-01-08 Incussus, Llc Thermoplastic laminate sheet
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ITUB20151948A1 (it) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-08 New Tech Srl Metodo e impianto per realizzare piastrelle per pavimenti flottanti
US20180333931A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2018-11-22 Afi Licensing Llc LVT Formulation for Achieving Drum Tack While Maintaining Good Cut Smoothness
US10343381B2 (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-07-09 John B. Troendle Method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material system
KR101925994B1 (ko) * 2017-05-17 2018-12-07 서정수 바닥 장식 타일 제조장치
CN108995342B (zh) * 2017-06-06 2020-08-04 陆钉毅 塑胶地板的辊压成型设备
EP3668715B1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2023-09-06 Dow Global Technologies LLC Process to form a tile using low temperature heat lamination
CN109487982B (zh) * 2017-09-13 2021-03-02 陆钉毅 具数码打印的塑胶发泡地板及其制造设备与成型方法
US10695971B2 (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-06-30 Ting Yi LIOU Plastic flooring having registration system
EP3590709B1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-09-07 Flooring Industries Limited, SARL Methods to provide a pvc floor covering
KR102016950B1 (ko) * 2019-04-17 2019-10-21 (주)동양모자이크 엘리베이터용 바닥재 및 그 제조방법
KR102150596B1 (ko) * 2020-01-06 2020-09-02 서정수 자동 저장 공급 및 에어덕트식 온도 자동 조정이 가능한 바닥장식 타일 제조 시스템
CN114905814A (zh) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-16 福建思嘉新材料科技有限公司 一种半硬质热塑性聚合物地板及生产方法和装置

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US3180779A (en) * 1962-11-14 1965-04-27 Congoleum Nairn Inc Decorative surface coverings and process for producing them
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2016007804A (es) 2017-01-11
EP3083250A1 (en) 2016-10-26
CN105848898A (zh) 2016-08-10
CA2934415A1 (en) 2015-06-25
EP3083250B1 (en) 2019-02-20
KR20160099638A (ko) 2016-08-22
AU2014367032B2 (en) 2016-12-15
WO2015094665A1 (en) 2015-06-25
US20150165748A1 (en) 2015-06-18
AU2014367032A1 (en) 2016-06-23

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B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B11Y Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette]