MX2014001925A - Emulsiones y su uso en la produccion de espumas basadas en isocianatos. - Google Patents

Emulsiones y su uso en la produccion de espumas basadas en isocianatos.

Info

Publication number
MX2014001925A
MX2014001925A MX2014001925A MX2014001925A MX2014001925A MX 2014001925 A MX2014001925 A MX 2014001925A MX 2014001925 A MX2014001925 A MX 2014001925A MX 2014001925 A MX2014001925 A MX 2014001925A MX 2014001925 A MX2014001925 A MX 2014001925A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
isocyanates
emulsions
polyether polyol
foams
production
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014001925A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX352626B (es
Inventor
Torsten Heinemann
Reinhard Albers
Frank Otto
Stephanie Vogel
Thomas Heidelmann
Original Assignee
Bayer Ip Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ip Gmbh filed Critical Bayer Ip Gmbh
Publication of MX2014001925A publication Critical patent/MX2014001925A/es
Publication of MX352626B publication Critical patent/MX352626B/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206—Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/14—Manufacture of cellular products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4244—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G18/4261—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups prepared by oxyalkylation of polyesterpolyols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/5033—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing carbocyclic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/2615—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen the other compounds containing carboxylic acid, ester or anhydride groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2618—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen
    • C08G65/2621—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups
    • C08G65/2627—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups containing aromatic or arylaliphatic amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a emulsiones estables para la producción de espumas basadas en isocianatos, que comprenden al menos tres polioles A1a, A1b y A1c y al menos un agente de expansión físico T, en las que A1a es un polioléter, obtenido mediante la adición de epoxis a compuestos iniciadores seleccionados de hidratos de carbono y alcoholes difuncionales o de funcionalidad superior, A1b es un polioléter iniciado sobre una amina aromática y A1c es un poliolesteréter, obtenido mediante la adición de epoxis al producto de esterificación de un derivado de ácido dicarboxílico aromático y un alcohol difuncional o de funcionalidad superior. La invención se refiere además a un procedimiento para producir espumas mediante reacciones de tales emulsiones con isocianatos y a las espumas obtenibles de esta forma y su uso para fines de aislamiento.
MX2014001925A 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Emulsiones y su uso en la produccion de espumas basadas en isocianatos. MX352626B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011081621 2011-08-26
EP12155275 2012-02-14
PCT/EP2012/066330 WO2013030061A1 (en) 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Emulsions and their use in the production of foams based on isocyanates

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014001925A true MX2014001925A (es) 2014-03-27
MX352626B MX352626B (es) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=46727209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014001925A MX352626B (es) 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Emulsiones y su uso en la produccion de espumas basadas en isocianatos.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20140213679A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2748241B1 (es)
KR (1) KR101963470B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103748149B (es)
BR (1) BR112014004325B1 (es)
MX (1) MX352626B (es)
PL (1) PL2748241T3 (es)
TR (1) TR201811729T4 (es)
WO (1) WO2013030061A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104619736B (zh) 2012-07-31 2017-08-18 科思创德国股份有限公司 使用乳化发泡剂制备聚氨酯泡沫的方法
EP2770002A1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-27 Bayer MaterialScience AG Insulation moulding and method for its manufacture
US11505670B2 (en) * 2016-11-17 2022-11-22 Covestro Llc Polyurethane foams co-blown with a mixture of a hydrocarbon and a halogenated olefin
US11767394B2 (en) 2021-12-09 2023-09-26 Covestro Llc HCFO-containing polyurethane foam-forming compositions, related foams and methods for their production
US11767407B1 (en) 2022-04-21 2023-09-26 Covestro Llc HCFO-containing polyurethane foam-forming compositions, related foams and methods for their production
CN116589740B (zh) * 2023-07-14 2023-09-22 山东理工大学 用于制备绝热性能优异的聚氨酯硬质泡沫的聚合物多元醇组合物

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2764565A (en) 1951-12-24 1956-09-25 Bayer Ag Process and apparatus for the manufacture of polyurethane plastics
US3630973A (en) * 1970-03-24 1971-12-28 Olin Corp Low viscosity polyol blends and rigid polyurethane foams prepared therefrom
DE4026702A1 (de) * 1990-08-24 1992-02-27 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von harten polyurethanschaumstoffen
DE4200558A1 (de) * 1992-01-11 1993-07-15 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaeumen sowie treibmittelmischung hierfuer
DE19610262A1 (de) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-18 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung Kohlenwasserstoff-getriebener Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffe
DE19623065A1 (de) * 1996-06-10 1997-12-11 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit
US5804648A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-09-08 Bayer Corporation Toluene diisocyanate residue-based compositions and the use of such compositions as fillers for hydroxyl compounds
DE19742011A1 (de) 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Lagerstabile, treibmittelhaltige Emulsionen zur Herstellung von Hartschaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis
JP2000128951A (ja) 1998-10-26 2000-05-09 Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Kk 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
US6569352B1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2003-05-27 Stepan Company Phthalic anhydride based polyester-ether polyols and urethane prepolymers produced therefrom
US6294107B1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2001-09-25 Basf Corporation Alkylene oxide modified silicone glycol compatibilizing agents for stable polyester polyol compositions
US6348161B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-02-19 Basf Corporation Polyol composition containing a hydrocarbon blowing agent
US6472446B1 (en) 2001-03-09 2002-10-29 Basf Corporation Phase stable polyol composition containing hydrocarbon as the blowing agent
JP2003042653A (ja) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Hitachi Ltd 冷却装置の断熱体
EP1577332A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-21 Huntsman International Llc Process for making rigid polyurethane foams
US7977501B2 (en) 2006-07-24 2011-07-12 Bayer Materialscience Llc Polyether carbonate polyols made via double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103748149A (zh) 2014-04-23
US20140213679A1 (en) 2014-07-31
KR101963470B1 (ko) 2019-03-28
MX352626B (es) 2017-12-01
TR201811729T4 (tr) 2018-09-21
PL2748241T3 (pl) 2018-10-31
EP2748241A1 (en) 2014-07-02
CN103748149B (zh) 2016-08-31
WO2013030061A1 (en) 2013-03-07
EP2748241B1 (en) 2018-07-18
BR112014004325B1 (pt) 2020-09-08
KR20140051966A (ko) 2014-05-02
BR112014004325A2 (pt) 2017-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX2014001925A (es) Emulsiones y su uso en la produccion de espumas basadas en isocianatos.
BR112014008018A2 (pt) poliol poliéster-poliéter, mistura de poliol, sistema de reação para produção de uma espuma rígida e processo para preparar uma espuma de poliuretano rígida
IN2015DN02388A (es)
MY165909A (en) Method for producing rigid polyurethane foams
EA201491634A1 (ru) Способ получения жестких полиуретановых пенопластов и жестких полиизоциануратных пенопластов
WO2014005863A3 (de) Herstellung von schaumstoffen mit verbesserten eigenschaften
WO2012115936A3 (en) Catalysts for polyurethane foam polyol premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents
WO2012115929A3 (en) Polyurethane foam premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents and foams made from same
WO2012170912A3 (en) Polyurethane foam premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents and foams made from same
EA201491312A1 (ru) Способ получения жестких полиуретановых пенопластов и жестких полиизоциануратных пенопластов
MX367797B (es) Nuevas carbodiimidas con grupos urea y/o uretano terminales, procedimiento para su preparación y su uso.
BR112016017431A8 (pt) poliol poliéster (p1), processo para a produção de espumas rígidas de poliuretano ou de espumas rígidas de poliisocianurato, componente de poliol (pk), espuma rígida e uso de um poliol poliéster (p1)
MX2016000477A (es) Composicion de espuma de poliuretano para paneles discontinuos formados bajo una presion reducida.
MX2015012779A (es) Polioles de poliester que imparten propiedades de flamabilidad mejoradas.
EP2496616A4 (en) METHOD FOR INCREASING THE MECHANICAL STRENGTH OF FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS MANUFACTURED FROM ORGANIZED POLYOLS, POLYOL COMPOSITES USED THEREIN, AND FOAM PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED IN THIS METHOD
MX2013006815A (es) Espumas de poliuretano y poliisocianurato.
WO2014019949A3 (en) Vacuum-supported method for the production of polyurethane foam
MX2014001928A (es) Emulsiones estbles y su uso en la produccion en espumas a base de isocianato.
WO2013127814A3 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerhartschäumen
MX345515B (es) Composición de poliisocianurato.
MX2014001975A (es) Pieza moldeada aislante y procedimineto para su fabricacion.
WO2013021324A3 (en) Method for production of heat insulating composite materials and heat insulating composite material produced thereby
GB201108044D0 (en) A foam composition and its uses thereof
TH151648A (th) วิธีการสำหรับการผลิตโฟมชนิดแข็งของโพลียูรีเธน (polyurethane-rigid foams) และโฟมชนิดแข็งของโพลีไอโซไซยานูเรต (polyisocyanurate rigid foams) (Method for producing polyurethane-rigid foams and polyisocyanurate rigid foams)
TH180765A (th) โฟมโพลิยูรีเทนชนิดแข็งคงรูป และโพลิไอโซไซยานูเรตชนิดแข็งคงรูปที่ถูกปรับปรุง ที่มีพื้นฐานจากโพลิอีเทอร์โพลิออลที่ถูกดัดแปลงด้วยกรดไขมัน

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration