MX2009006871A - Compuestos heterociclicos con actividad antagonista de cxcr3. - Google Patents
Compuestos heterociclicos con actividad antagonista de cxcr3.Info
- Publication number
- MX2009006871A MX2009006871A MX2009006871A MX2009006871A MX2009006871A MX 2009006871 A MX2009006871 A MX 2009006871A MX 2009006871 A MX2009006871 A MX 2009006871A MX 2009006871 A MX2009006871 A MX 2009006871A MX 2009006871 A MX2009006871 A MX 2009006871A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- diseases
- formula
- limiting example
- non limiting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/08—Antiseborrheics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/06—Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/16—Otologicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Abstract
La presente solicitud revela un compuesto, o enantiómeros, estereoisómeros, rotámeros, tautómeros, racematos o profármacos de dicho compuesto, o sales, solvatos o ésteres aceptables para uso farmacéutico de dicho compuesto, o de dicho profármaco, teniendo dicho compuesto la estructura general que se muestra en la Fórmula 1 o Fórmula 5: (ver fórmulas (1) y (5)) o una sal, solvato o éster del mismo aceptable para uso farmacéutico. También se revela un método para tratar enfermedades mediadas por quimiocinas, tales como terapia paliativa, terapia curativa, terapia profiláctica de ciertas enfermedades y afecciones tales como enfermedades inflamatorias (los ejemplos no limitantes incluyen psoriasis), enfermedades autoinmunes (los ejemplos no limitantes incluyen artritis reumatoide, esclerosis múltiple), rechazo de injertos (los ejemplos no limitantes incluyen rechazo a aloinjerto, rechazo a xenoinjerto), enfermedades infecciosas (por ejemplo, lepra tuberculoide), erupciones fijas por fármacos, respuestas de hipersensibilidad cutánea de tipo retardado, inflamación oftálmica, diabetes tipo I, meningitis viral y tumores, utilizando un compuesto de Fórmula 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US87147506P | 2006-12-22 | 2006-12-22 | |
PCT/US2007/026039 WO2008079279A1 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-20 | Heterocyclic compounds with cxcr3 antagonist activity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2009006871A true MX2009006871A (es) | 2009-07-07 |
Family
ID=39315214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2009006871A MX2009006871A (es) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-20 | Compuestos heterociclicos con actividad antagonista de cxcr3. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120157466A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2094688A1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2010513520A (es) |
CN (1) | CN101583610A (es) |
AR (1) | AR064609A1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2673231A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2009006871A (es) |
TW (1) | TW200845990A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2008079279A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101163692B (zh) | 2005-02-16 | 2012-01-18 | 先灵公司 | 具有cxcr3拮抗活性的杂环取代的哌嗪 |
EP1856097B1 (en) | 2005-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | Schering Corporation | Pyridyl and phenyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity |
CN101189238A (zh) | 2005-02-16 | 2008-05-28 | 先灵公司 | 具有cxcr3拮抗剂活性的哌嗪-哌啶 |
JP2008530213A (ja) | 2005-02-16 | 2008-08-07 | シェーリング コーポレイション | Cxcr3アンタゴニスト活性を有する、ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラジニル−ピペラジン−ピペリジン |
ATE518855T1 (de) | 2005-02-16 | 2011-08-15 | Schering Corp | Neue heterozyklische substituierte pyridin- oder phenylverbindungen mit cxcr3-antagonistischer aktivität |
ES2382163T3 (es) | 2005-10-11 | 2012-06-05 | Schering Corporation | Compuestos heterocíclicos sustituidos con actividad antagonista de CXCR3 |
CA2646958A1 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Schering Corporation | Heterocyclic substituted pyridine compounds with cxcr3 antagonist activity |
WO2007147019A2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-21 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Il-17 and il-23 antagonists and methods of using the same |
AR061975A1 (es) | 2006-07-14 | 2008-08-10 | Schering Corp | Compuestos de piperazina 1,4-sustituida con actividad antagonista de cxcr3, una composicion farmaceutica que los comprende y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por el receptor de quimioquina cxcr3 |
PE20090188A1 (es) | 2007-03-15 | 2009-03-20 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos heterociclicos como moduladores de la senda de hedgehog |
US20100041663A1 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2010-02-18 | Novartis Ag | Organic Compounds as Smo Inhibitors |
GB201017345D0 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2010-11-24 | Proximagen Ltd | Receptor antagonists |
WO2013060865A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Galderma Research & Development | New leukocyte infiltrate markers for rosacea and uses thereof |
US9266876B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2016-02-23 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 4-(benzoimidazol-2-yl)-thiazole compounds and related aza derivatives |
TWI630205B (zh) | 2013-07-22 | 2018-07-21 | 瑞士商愛杜西亞製藥有限公司 | 1-(哌-1-基)-2-([1,2,4]三唑-1-基)-乙酮衍生物 |
US9763992B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2017-09-19 | Father Flanagan's Boys' Home | Treatment of noise induced hearing loss |
AR099789A1 (es) | 2014-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de 8-(piperazin-1-il)-1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-isoquinolina |
AU2016207988B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2019-08-15 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Hydroxyalkyl-piperazine derivatives as CXCR3 receptor modulators |
AR103399A1 (es) | 2015-01-15 | 2017-05-10 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de (r)-2-metil-piperazina como moduladores del receptor cxcr3 |
EA037555B1 (ru) | 2015-04-02 | 2021-04-13 | Проксимэйджен, Элэлси | Применение 6-{4-[1-(пропан-2-ил)пиперидин-4-ил]-1,4-диазепан-1-ил}-n-(пиридин-4-ил)пиридин-2-карбоксамида для лечения раковых заболеваний цнс |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2310202T3 (es) * | 2001-04-26 | 2009-01-01 | EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD. | Compuesto ciclico condensado que contiene nitrogeno que tiene un grupo pirazolilo como grupo sustituyente y composicion farmaceutica del mismo. |
JPWO2003082855A1 (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2005-08-04 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 抗炎症剤 |
US7635698B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2009-12-22 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds useful as chemokine receptor antagonists |
WO2006088920A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Schering Corporation | Amine-linked pyridyl and phenyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity |
EP1856097B1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | Schering Corporation | Pyridyl and phenyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity |
CN101189238A (zh) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-05-28 | 先灵公司 | 具有cxcr3拮抗剂活性的哌嗪-哌啶 |
JP2008530213A (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-08-07 | シェーリング コーポレイション | Cxcr3アンタゴニスト活性を有する、ヘテロアリールで置換されたピラジニル−ピペラジン−ピペリジン |
US7868005B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2011-01-11 | Schering Corporation | Pyrazinyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with CXCR3 antagonist activity |
-
2007
- 2007-12-20 WO PCT/US2007/026039 patent/WO2008079279A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-20 US US12/519,970 patent/US20120157466A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-20 JP JP2009542918A patent/JP2010513520A/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-20 CA CA002673231A patent/CA2673231A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-20 MX MX2009006871A patent/MX2009006871A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-12-20 CN CNA2007800500424A patent/CN101583610A/zh active Pending
- 2007-12-20 AR ARP070105774A patent/AR064609A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-12-20 EP EP07863159A patent/EP2094688A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-21 TW TW096149571A patent/TW200845990A/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120157466A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
TW200845990A (en) | 2008-12-01 |
JP2010513520A (ja) | 2010-04-30 |
CA2673231A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
WO2008079279A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
AR064609A1 (es) | 2009-04-15 |
EP2094688A1 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
CN101583610A (zh) | 2009-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
MX2009006871A (es) | Compuestos heterociclicos con actividad antagonista de cxcr3. | |
MX2008012161A (es) | Compuestos heterociclicos de piridina sustituida con actividad antagonista de cxcr3. | |
WO2006088837A3 (en) | Heterocyclic substituted piperazines with cxcr3 antagonist activity | |
IL185188A0 (en) | Novel heterocyclic substituted pyridine or phenyl compounds with cxcr3 antagonist activity | |
WO2006088836A3 (en) | Piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity | |
WO2006088919A3 (en) | Pyridyl and phenyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity | |
TW200640906A (en) | Heteroaryl substituted pyrazinyl-piperazine-piperidines with CXCR3 antagonist activity | |
TW200640902A (en) | Amine-linked pyridyl and phenyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with CXCR3 antagonist activity | |
WO2006088921A3 (en) | Pyrazinyl substituted piperazine-piperidines with cxcr3 antagonist activity | |
ATE546445T1 (de) | Substituierte heterocyclische verbindungen mit cxcr3-antagonistischer wirkung | |
TNSN05252A1 (en) | Novel heterocyclic compounds useful for the treatment of inflammatory and allergic disorders : process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
WO2006126082A3 (en) | Pyridine [3,4-b] pyrazinones as pde-5 inhibitors | |
Kulkarni et al. | 4SC-101, a novel small molecule dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor, suppresses systemic lupus erythematosus in MRL-(Fas) lpr mice | |
DE502004006507D1 (de) | Imidazopyridazinon- und imidazopyridonderivate, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel | |
ATE323093T1 (de) | Neue xanthinderivate, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel | |
MXPA05010899A (es) | Derivados de 2-aminopirimidina y su uso medico. | |
EP2251327A3 (en) | Heterocyclic inhibitors of MEK and methods of use thereof | |
NZ593012A (en) | Heterocyclic aspartyl protease inhibitors and their combination with cholinesterase inhibitors or muscarinic antagonists | |
RS20050939A (en) | Pyrido/2,1-a/isoquinoline derivatives as dpp-iv inhibitors | |
RS105204A (en) | Substituted 3-amino-thieno/2,3-b/pyridine- 2-carboxylic acid amide compounds and processes for preparing and their uses | |
MA26769A1 (fr) | Derives de thioamide. | |
SE1755590T5 (es) | ||
RU2007135053A (ru) | Замещенные производные пиридо(2, 3-d)пиримидина, пригодные в качестве лекарственных средств для лечения аутоиммунных нарушений | |
HUP0002480A2 (hu) | Pirrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepin-származékok, alkalmazásuk, eljárás előállításukra és az ezeket tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények | |
WO2011124525A1 (de) | Arnzeimittelkombinationen enthaltend pde4-inhibitoren und ep4-rezeptor-antagonisten |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA | Abandonment or withdrawal |