MX2009004911A - Motor de calor osmotico. - Google Patents
Motor de calor osmotico.Info
- Publication number
- MX2009004911A MX2009004911A MX2009004911A MX2009004911A MX2009004911A MX 2009004911 A MX2009004911 A MX 2009004911A MX 2009004911 A MX2009004911 A MX 2009004911A MX 2009004911 A MX2009004911 A MX 2009004911A MX 2009004911 A MX2009004911 A MX 2009004911A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- draw solution
- osmotic
- heat engine
- semi
- electrical power
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
- F03G7/015—Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G4/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy
- F03G4/033—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy having a Rankine cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G4/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy
- F03G4/037—Devices for producing mechanical power from geothermal energy having other power cycles, e.g. Stirling, transcritical or supercritical cycles; combined with other power sources, e.g. wind, gas or nuclear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/04—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Un método para convertir energía térmica en trabajo mecánico que utiliza una membrana semi-permeable para convertir la presión osmótica en energía eléctrica. Un proceso de ósmosis retardada por presión de ciclo cerrado (PRO) conocido como un motor de calor osmótico (OHE) utiliza una solución de extracción de dióxido de amonio-carbón concentrada para crear las presiones osmóticas que generan un flujo de agua a través de la membrana semi-permeable contra un gradiente de presión hidráulica. La despresurización en el volumen de la solución de extracción incrementada en una turbina produce energía eléctrica. Este proceso se mantiene en una operación de estado estable a través de la separación de la solución de extracción diluida en una solución de extracción re-concentrada y un fluido de trabajo de agua desionizada, ambos para re-usarse en el motor de calor osmótico.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85824506P | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | |
PCT/US2007/023541 WO2008060435A2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Osmotic heat engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2009004911A true MX2009004911A (es) | 2009-07-07 |
Family
ID=39402194
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2009004911A MX2009004911A (es) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Motor de calor osmotico. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20100024423A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2083937B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5160552B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20090086246A (es) |
CN (1) | CN101573173B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2007319995B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0718601A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2668720A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2562603T3 (es) |
IL (1) | IL198579A (es) |
MX (1) | MX2009004911A (es) |
SG (1) | SG190456A1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2008060435A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (56)
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WO2002060825A2 (en) | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-08 | Yale University | Osmotic desalination process |
US9352281B2 (en) | 2001-02-01 | 2016-05-31 | Yale University | Forward osmosis separation processes |
AU2009259824B2 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2015-07-09 | Yale University | Forward osmosis separation processes |
SG171463A1 (en) | 2008-12-03 | 2011-07-28 | Oasys Water Inc | Utility scale osmotic grid storage |
DE102009014576B4 (de) * | 2009-03-24 | 2011-09-01 | EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Kraftwerksanlage und Kraftwerksanlage |
US20110000861A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-06 | Bear Creek Services, LLC. | Portable and Scalable Water Reclamation System and Method |
US8545701B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2013-10-01 | Maher Isaac Kelada | Induced symbiotic osmosis [ISO] for salinity power generation |
JP2011083663A (ja) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Fujifilm Corp | 水浄化装置及び水浄化方法 |
BR112012010232A2 (pt) | 2009-10-28 | 2017-07-04 | Oasys Water Inc | processos de separação por osmose direta |
EA023086B1 (ru) * | 2009-10-30 | 2016-04-29 | Оасис Уотер, Инк. | Система и способ осмотического разделения |
US8695343B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2014-04-15 | General Electric Company | Economical and sustainable disposal of zero liquid discharge salt byproduct |
AU2011214865B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2015-11-05 | Queen's University At Kingston | Water with switchable ionic strength |
CN109499388A (zh) * | 2010-05-21 | 2019-03-22 | Z纳米有限责任公司 | 自组装表面活性剂结构 |
JP5595172B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-09 | 2014-09-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 濃度差発電装置 |
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SG191138A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2013-07-31 | Univ Kingston | Systems and methods for use of water with switchable ionic strength |
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WO2013033082A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Oasys Water, Inc. | Osmotic heat engine |
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KR20150114507A (ko) | 2013-02-08 | 2015-10-12 | 오아시스 워터, 인크. | 삼투적 분리 시스템 및 방법 |
US8974668B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-03-10 | Maher Isaac Kelada | Hollow fiber membrane element and methods of making same |
GB2499740B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-09-16 | Ide Technologies Ltd | Osmosis apparatus |
CN103437840B (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-03-18 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种渗透增压热功转换循环装置 |
JP2015098833A (ja) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 循環型浸透圧発電システムおよび作業媒体 |
JP6169019B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-07-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 循環型浸透圧発電のための作業媒体、循環型浸透圧発電システムおよび方法、並びに作業媒体の相制御方法 |
US9707513B2 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2017-07-18 | Blue Planet, Ltd. | Alkali enrichment mediated CO2 sequestration methods, and systems for practicing the same |
CZ307242B6 (cs) * | 2014-05-28 | 2018-04-25 | Michal Halada | Způsob rozdělování pracovní tekutiny na dvě oblasti s odlišným tlakem, způsob rozdělování teplosměnné tekutiny na dvě oblasti s odlišnou teplotou a zařízení na provádění těchto způsobů |
WO2016022602A1 (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-11 | Monarch Power Corp. | Quad generation of electricity, heat, chill, and clean water |
WO2016037999A2 (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-17 | Applied Biomimetic A/S | Electricity generation process |
WO2016057709A2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Blue Planet, Ltd. | Continuous carbon sequestration material production methods and systems for practicing the same |
US9624111B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2017-04-18 | Ethan Novek | Integrated process for carbon capture and energy production |
US10038331B1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2018-07-31 | Terrence W. Aylesworth | Pro unit to continuously recharge the battery of an electric conveyance |
DE102015200250A1 (de) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Osmosekraftwerks und Osmosekraftwerk |
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GB201605070D0 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-05-11 | Applied Biomimetic As | Power generation process |
EP3263896A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-03 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) | Osmotic power generator |
JP6685960B2 (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2020-04-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 水処理システム及び作業媒体 |
JP6649309B2 (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2020-02-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 水処理システム及び作業媒体 |
GB201711238D0 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Saltkraft Aps | Power generation process |
GB201711240D0 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Saltkraft Aps | Power generation process |
US11434149B2 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2022-09-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Pressure-driven treatment of fluid |
US20210060488A1 (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-04 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods, systems, and apparatuses for treating fluids using thermal gradient osmosis |
US20230233995A1 (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2023-07-27 | Qatar Foundation For Education, Science And Community Development | Modified kalina system for efficient power and water production |
CN112923596B (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2023-01-13 | 张学文 | 单一热源的热机动力循环方法 |
CN114017236B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳润德工程有限公司 | 一种储能式围堰水塘及储能方法 |
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JP4166464B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-10 | 2008-10-15 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | 海水淡水化装置付き浸透圧発電システム |
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-
2007
- 2007-11-08 EP EP07839987.0A patent/EP2083937B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-11-08 MX MX2009004911A patent/MX2009004911A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-11-08 KR KR1020097011700A patent/KR20090086246A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-11-08 SG SG2011082336A patent/SG190456A1/en unknown
- 2007-11-08 JP JP2009536297A patent/JP5160552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 CN CN2007800487858A patent/CN101573173B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 WO PCT/US2007/023541 patent/WO2008060435A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-11-08 AU AU2007319995A patent/AU2007319995B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-08 ES ES07839987.0T patent/ES2562603T3/es active Active
- 2007-11-08 CA CA 2668720 patent/CA2668720A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-11-08 US US12/513,762 patent/US20100024423A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-11-08 BR BRPI0718601-0A2A patent/BRPI0718601A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-05-05 IL IL19857909A patent/IL198579A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-08-13 US US13/965,653 patent/US9115701B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100024423A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
US20140165566A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
WO2008060435A2 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
AU2007319995B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
SG190456A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 |
JP5160552B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
CN101573173A (zh) | 2009-11-04 |
CN101573173B (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
WO2008060435A3 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP2083937A4 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
BRPI0718601A2 (pt) | 2013-12-17 |
IL198579A (en) | 2013-06-27 |
EP2083937B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
ES2562603T3 (es) | 2016-03-07 |
AU2007319995A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
CA2668720A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
JP2010509540A (ja) | 2010-03-25 |
EP2083937A2 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
KR20090086246A (ko) | 2009-08-11 |
IL198579A0 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
US9115701B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
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