MX170458B - Tratamiento superficial de refractarios - Google Patents

Tratamiento superficial de refractarios

Info

Publication number
MX170458B
MX170458B MX014138A MX1413888A MX170458B MX 170458 B MX170458 B MX 170458B MX 014138 A MX014138 A MX 014138A MX 1413888 A MX1413888 A MX 1413888A MX 170458 B MX170458 B MX 170458B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
particles
refractory
mixture
combustible
combustion
Prior art date
Application number
MX014138A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pierre Robyn
Original Assignee
Claverbel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Claverbel filed Critical Claverbel
Publication of MX170458B publication Critical patent/MX170458B/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/53—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/87—Ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/91—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
    • F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
    • F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
    • C04B2111/00155—Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00336—Materials with a smooth surface, e.g. obtained by using glass-surfaced moulds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/72—Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a mejoras en un procedimiento para desbastar o rectificar una estructura refractaria, caracterizadas por el hecho que una corriente de gas comburente que arrastra una mezcla de partículas que comprende partículas de al menos un elemento que es oxidable para formar al menos un óxido refractario (denominado a continuación "partículas combustibles") y partículas de óxido refractario es proyectada contra un área a desbastar causando o permitiendo la combustión de las partículas combustibles; incorporando dicha mezcla además un agente fundente cuya acción fundente es tal que bajo el calor liberado por la combustión de las partículas combustibles se ablanda la estructura refractaria en una medida tal que dicha estructura es desbastada por remoción o desplazamiento de material bajo la acción mecánica del chorro impactante.
MX014138A 1987-12-17 1988-12-13 Tratamiento superficial de refractarios MX170458B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878729418A GB8729418D0 (en) 1987-12-17 1987-12-17 Surface treatment of refractories

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX170458B true MX170458B (es) 1993-08-23

Family

ID=10628621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX014138A MX170458B (es) 1987-12-17 1988-12-13 Tratamiento superficial de refractarios

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (2) US5002805A (es)
JP (1) JP2721904B2 (es)
KR (1) KR960015098B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1023657C (es)
AT (1) AT394361B (es)
AU (1) AU612717B2 (es)
BE (1) BE1002784A3 (es)
BR (1) BR8805839A (es)
CA (1) CA1321608C (es)
DD (1) DD283454A5 (es)
DE (1) DE3842252C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2010101A6 (es)
FR (1) FR2624852B1 (es)
GB (2) GB8729418D0 (es)
IL (1) IL88386A (es)
IT (1) IT1223890B (es)
LU (1) LU87384A1 (es)
MX (1) MX170458B (es)
NL (1) NL8803083A (es)
RU (1) RU1774937C (es)
SE (1) SE468328B (es)
TR (1) TR24321A (es)
ZA (1) ZA889388B (es)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU87550A1 (fr) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-18 Glaverbel Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules destine a ce procede
US5229337A (en) * 1989-06-30 1993-07-20 Glaverbel Composition of matter for use in a process of forming a porous refractory mass
US5242639A (en) * 1989-07-25 1993-09-07 Glaverbel Ceramic welding process
LU87602A1 (fr) * 1989-10-05 1991-05-07 Glaverbel Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire et lance de projection d'un melange de particules
US5686028A (en) * 1991-07-03 1997-11-11 Glaverbel Process for forming a coherent refractory mass on a surface
LU87969A1 (fr) * 1991-07-03 1993-02-15 Glaverbel Procede et melange destine a former une masse refractaire coherente sur une surface
GB2269223B (en) * 1992-07-31 1996-03-06 Fosbel Int Ltd Surface treatment of refractories
US5334366A (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-08-02 Aluminum Company Of America Transition alumina and method for its production
BE1008047A3 (fr) * 1994-02-25 1996-01-03 Fib Services Sa Procede de reparation et/ou de construction partielle a chaud d'installations industrielles comprenant une structure en materiaux refractaires et element prefabrique utilise.
GB2290308A (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-12-20 British Ceramic Res Ltd Decorative material
HRP950552B1 (en) * 1994-11-28 2000-04-30 Glaverbel Production of a siliceous refractory mass
GB9511692D0 (en) * 1995-06-09 1995-08-02 Fosbel Int Ltd A process for forming a refractory repair mass
GB9513126D0 (en) * 1995-06-28 1995-08-30 Glaverbel A method of dressing refractory material bodies and a powder mixture for use therein
GB9604344D0 (en) * 1996-02-01 1996-05-01 Glaverbel Formation of a refractory repair mass
DE19651220A1 (de) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-18 Degussa Flußmittelummantelte Lotformkörper und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US6186869B1 (en) 1999-02-12 2001-02-13 Cetek Limited Cleaning using welding lances and blasting media
WO2005085530A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-09-15 Lichtblau G J Process and apparatus for highway marking
US6969214B2 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-11-29 George Jay Lichtblau Process and apparatus for highway marking
US7449068B2 (en) * 2004-09-23 2008-11-11 Gjl Patents, Llc Flame spraying process and apparatus
US20070113781A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Lichtblau George J Flame spraying process and apparatus
US20070116516A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-24 Lichtblau George J Process and apparatus for highway marking
BE1017675A3 (fr) * 2007-07-05 2009-03-03 Fib Services Internat Melange sec pour le traitement de substrats refractaires et procede le mettant en oeuvre.
CN102086128B (zh) * 2010-12-10 2013-02-13 山西高科耐火材料股份有限公司 高温窑炉陶瓷焊接材料及方法

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB792107A (en) * 1955-08-03 1958-03-19 Union Carbide Corp Improvements in or relating to cutting or piercing refractory materials with powder-laden oxydising gas
BE757466A (es) * 1969-11-04 1971-04-14 Glaverbel
US3800983A (en) * 1969-11-04 1974-04-02 Glaverbel Apparatus for forming refractory masses
LU80997A1 (fr) * 1978-03-09 1979-06-18 Centre Rech Metallurgique Procede pour la protection des parois refractaires des recipients metallurgiques
GB2109099B (en) * 1981-11-05 1985-07-24 Glaverbel Composite refractory articles and method of manufacturing them
US4489022A (en) * 1981-11-25 1984-12-18 Glaverbel Forming coherent refractory masses
GB2154228B (en) * 1981-11-25 1986-04-23 Glaverbel Composition of matter for use in forming refractory masses in situ
GB2138927B (en) * 1983-02-18 1986-09-03 Glaverbel Adding to silica refractory structures
GB2144054B (en) * 1983-07-30 1986-07-30 Glaverbel Apparatus for and method of spraying for forming refractories
JPS6053273A (ja) * 1983-08-31 1985-03-26 Yasunaga Eng Kk 往復回動運動発生装置
EP0435854B1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1995-03-29 Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited Method of sintering metal-dispersed reinforced ceramics
JPS6160358A (ja) * 1984-09-03 1986-03-28 Mazda Motor Corp ブレ−キ液圧の制御装置
GB2170191B (en) * 1985-01-26 1988-08-24 Glaverbel Forming refractory masses and composition of matter for use in forming such refractory masses
GB2180047B (en) * 1985-09-07 1989-08-16 Glaverbel Forming refractory masses
LU86431A1 (fr) * 1986-05-16 1987-12-16 Glaverbel Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules pour former une telle masse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL8803083A (nl) 1989-07-17
JPH01196490A (ja) 1989-08-08
AT394361B (de) 1992-03-25
DE3842252C2 (de) 1997-04-30
GB2213919B (en) 1991-09-04
DD283454A5 (de) 1990-10-10
GB2213919A (en) 1989-08-23
LU87384A1 (fr) 1989-06-14
KR960015098B1 (ko) 1996-10-24
KR890010523A (ko) 1989-08-09
SE468328B (sv) 1992-12-14
FR2624852A1 (fr) 1989-06-23
IT1223890B (it) 1990-09-29
ATA297688A (de) 1991-09-15
AU612717B2 (en) 1991-07-18
CN1023657C (zh) 1994-02-02
AU2467588A (en) 1989-06-22
GB8729418D0 (en) 1988-02-03
US5002805A (en) 1991-03-26
US5002910A (en) 1991-03-26
RU1774937C (ru) 1992-11-07
SE8804553L (sv) 1989-06-18
JP2721904B2 (ja) 1998-03-04
DE3842252A1 (de) 1989-07-13
GB8826421D0 (en) 1988-12-14
FR2624852B1 (fr) 1991-12-13
ES2010101A6 (es) 1989-10-16
TR24321A (tr) 1991-09-12
SE8804553D0 (sv) 1988-12-16
BE1002784A3 (fr) 1991-06-11
IT8867990A0 (it) 1988-11-08
IL88386A0 (en) 1989-06-30
ZA889388B (en) 1989-09-27
BR8805839A (pt) 1989-08-01
CA1321608C (en) 1993-08-24
CN1034614A (zh) 1989-08-09
IL88386A (en) 1992-08-18

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