LV11144B - Method for joining thermoplastic end-plate to case of packaging container - Google Patents

Method for joining thermoplastic end-plate to case of packaging container Download PDF

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Publication number
LV11144B
LV11144B LVP-93-1282A LV931282A LV11144B LV 11144 B LV11144 B LV 11144B LV 931282 A LV931282 A LV 931282A LV 11144 B LV11144 B LV 11144B
Authority
LV
Latvia
Prior art keywords
plate
container body
ynakobohhoro
kopnyca
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
LVP-93-1282A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
LV11144A (lv
Inventor
Ulf Nedstedt
Original Assignee
Profor Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Profor Ab filed Critical Profor Ab
Publication of LV11144A publication Critical patent/LV11144A/lv
Publication of LV11144B publication Critical patent/LV11144B/lv

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/543—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles
    • B29C66/5432—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles joining hollow covers and hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/545—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
    • B29C66/72341—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer for gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
    • B29C66/72343—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer for liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
    • B65B7/285—Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1412—Infrared [IR] radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72327—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
    • B29C66/72328—Paper

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Description

LV 11144
CnOCOB COEflUHEHUfl ΤΕΡΜΟΠΠΑΟΤΜΗΗΟΙΖΙ TOPLļEBOtf nflACTMHbl C ΚΟΡΠΥΟΟΜ ΥΠΑΚΟΒΟΗΗΟΓΟ KOHTEI/IHEPA Μ3θ6ρβτθΗΜβ OTHOCMTca κ o6nacTM ynaKOBKM m KacaeTcn cnocoča οοθομηθημβ τορμθβομ nnacTMHbi c KopnycoM KOHTeūHepa. H3BecTeH cnocoā coepiiHeHiifl TOpueBOū nnacTMHbi c KopnycoM ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa, BKniOHaKDiuMM ycT3H0BKy Kopnyca b CBH3aHHyio c BaKyyM ομοτθμομ KaMepy b BMpe CTaKaHa, MMeramero $opMy Kopnyca KOHTeiiHepa, m pa3MeiqeHne ero t3kmm o6pa30M, HTOābi OTKpbiTbiū TOpeu BbicTynan Hap OTKpbiTbiM topuom KaMepbi, HanoxeHne Ha Kopnyc KOHTeūHepa TOpueBOū nnacTHHbi, HarpeeaHMe po TeMnepaTypbi CBapMBaHMfl, repMeTMHHyio 0MKcaunto τοραβΒοϋ nnacTMHbi Ha 0naHqe KaMepbi nonbīM πρμχμμομ, BaKyyMnpoBaHne KaMepbi m BbinepxKy po CBapMBaHMa TOpueBOū nnacTMHbi c KopnycoM KOHTeūHepa /1/. LļenbKD M3o6peTeHna ηβπηθτοη noBbiuieHMe npOHHOCTM m BnaroHenpoHHuaeMOCTM COeflHHeHMfl.
Ha φκπ1 noKa3aHO /b ceseHHH/ ycTpoūcTBO, ncnonb3yeMoe pna ocymecTBneHna cnocoāa npM COeflHHeHHH TOpLjeBOŪ nnaCTMHbl C nyCTblM KOHTeŪHepOM.
Ha φκτ. 2 - ycTpoūcTBo, ncnonb3yeMoe nna ocymecTBneHHfl cnoco6a npn coeflMHeHHH Topueeoū nnacTHHbi c 3anonHeHHbiM KOHTeŪHepOM. ΥοτροϋοτΒΟ flna ocymecTBneHH« cnoco6a οορβρχιιτ Tpy6naTbiii KOxyx 1, KOTOpbiū c οαηογο Topua HMeeT flOHHyra nacTb 2, a c ppyroro Topua MMeeT KpbiiuKy Unu 3axnMHoe ycTpoiicTBO 3. BHyTpn KOxyxa 1 BbinonHeHa KaMepa 4, φορΜβ κοτοροϋ cymecTBeHHO cornacyeTca c φορΜοϋ Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa, KOTOpbiū jqonxeH 6biTb CHa6xeH Topueeoii nnacTHHOū 6 nocpeflCTBOM naHHoro ycTpoūcTBa. BHyTpeHHBfl LUHpMHa KaMepbi 4 ηθμηογο čonbuue, ηθμ cooTBeTCTBytoiunii pa3Mep Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa, hto panee 6ypeT onncaHO πορροβΗΟ. flOHHaa HacTb 2 ycTpoūCTBa no cymecTBy mvieeT φopMy CTaKaHa v\ coflepxnT KaHan 7, 2 ποθβοπαιοιαμμ ocymecTBHTb οοθαμηθημθ Mexpy pacnonoxeHHOM no qeHTpy BbieMKOM 8 aohhom nacTM 2 n mctohhmkom BaKyyMa 9 ο6νηηογο Tuna, noKa3aHHbiMM Ha φΜΓ.1. ΒβρχΗΗΗ CTopoHa aohhom nacTM 2, oāpaiueHHaa b CTopoHy KO>Kyxa 1, αβπηθτολ no cyiqecTBy πποοκοίί m οορβρχΜΤ ra30HenpoHnuaeMbiii πορΑβρχΜBaramuμ θπθμθητ 10, KOTopbiM nepeKpbieaeī BbieMKy 8. Ποααθρχμβθιοιαμμ θπθμθητ 10 μοχθτ ābiTb βνποπηθη, HanpuMep, s eupe πβρφορπροΒθΗΗΟΜ nnacTMHKH. floHHaa nacTb 2 cna6xeHa ynnoTHMTenbHbiM cpepcTBOM 1, HanpuMep, KpyrnbiM KonbUOM pna ο6θοπθηθημη οοθαμηθημα c ημχημμ kohliom Koxyxa.
Ha προτΜΒοποποχΗΟΜ ΒβρχΗθΜ κοηαθ Koxyxa 1 BbinonHeHO 3axnMHoe ycTpoiicTBO 3, κοτοροθ KaK m poHHan sacTb 2, ηβπηθτοα no cymecTBy no φορΜβ xax cTaxaH m οοαθρχμτ BbieMxy 12, KOTopaa coepnHeHa c OKpyxa(omeii βτΜΟΟφθροίί nepe3 KaHan 13. KpbiujKa μπμ 3aXMMHOe yCTpOMCTBO 3, ΚρΟΜΘ ΤΟΓΟ, ΜΜΘΘΤ pacnOnOXeHHblM no UeHTpy 38ΧΜΜ 14, KOTOpbIM npOXOflMT ΒΒΘΡΧ OT 33ΧΜΜΗ0Γ0 yCTpOMCTBa 3 Μ ΟΟΘΑΜΗΗΘΤ ΘΓΟ C ΠΟΑΒΜΧΗΝΜ yCTpOMCTBOM /Ηθ noKa3aHo/ oābiHHoro Tuna, HanpuMep, c rnApaBmmecKMM μπμ πηθβμθτμηθοκμμ 6ποκομ nOpUUBHb-UMnMHflp. 3θΧΜΜΗ0θ yCTpOŪCTBO 3 C nOMOLUblO 3Τ0Γ0 ΠρΜΟΠΟΟΟβΠΘΗΜΠ, C OflHOM CTopoHbi, μοχθτ nofpKMMaTbefl κ ΒβρχΗβΜy KOHpy Koxyxa 1, xax noKa3aHO Ha φΜΓ.1 h μοχθτ nOflHMMaTbCfl, C npyroii CTOpOHbl, Ha ΗΘΚΟΤΟρΟΘ paCCTOflHMe OT KOXyxa 1. KorAa 3aXHMH0e npncnoco6neHne 3 ποΑΧβτο κ BepxHeMy KOHuy xoxyxa 1, ηθρΜφβρΜΜΗθπ KpoMKa κοηαθβομ nnacTHHbi 6 3axnMaeTca b to xe βρθμπ B03AyxoHenpoHMAaeMo Mexpy KpyroBOM κοητθκτηομ noBepxHOCTb«315 Ha 3axnMHOM ycTpoiiCTBB 3, o6paiueHHOM βημ3, m cooTBeTCTByiomeM noBepxHOCTbio ΒβρχΗβτο KOHpa KOxyxa 1, oOpameHHoii ΒΒβρχ.
OnopHbiii 3ΠβΜθΗΤ aohhom nacTM 2 B03ne Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa Taxxe nopAepxnBaeT BKnaAbitu 16, pacnonoxeHHbiM no ueHTpy b KaMepe 4 KOxyxa 1, βθρχημμ kohbu κοτοροΓΟ μμθθτ onpeAeneHHbiii προφΜΓ^ μ pacnonaraeTcn Ha βθρχηθμ OTKpbieaeMOM κοηαθ KaMepbi 4, το ecTb, μοχηο cKa3aTb no cymecTBy Ha ypoBHe c κοητθκτηομ noBepxHOCTb>o 15 3axnMHoro ycTpoMCTBa 3, Korpa 3axnMHoe ycTpoMCTBO 3 ηθχοαμτοπ b θκτμβηομ ποποχθημμ, Π0Κ333ΗΗ0Μ Ηθ φΜΓ.1. ΒθρΧΗΗΠ ΠρθφΜΠΜρθΒ3ΗΗ3Η nOBepXHOCTb BKJiaflblLUa 16 ΜΜΘΘΤ φθρΜν, cooTBeTCTByKDinyto sapaHHOM φορΜβ, KOTopan AonxHa 6biTb npMpaHa κοηαθβομ nnacTMHe μπμ κοηαθβομ 3aroTOBKe 6. BKnaAbim 16, KaK m KaMepa 4, μμθθτ ποπθρθηηοθ οθηθημθ, κοτοροθ cooTBeTCTByeT nonepenHOMy οθηθημιο Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro κοητθμηθρθ, KOTOpbiM ποαπθχμτ o6pa6oTKe, ηο οηο ηθμηογο MeHbiue, ηθμ BHyTpeHHMM pa3Mep Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa. lilMpMHa eKnapbuua 16 οοοτβθτοτβθηηο Ha 1-3% MeHbme, ηθμ cooTBeTCTByiomMM BHyTpeHHMM pa3Mep Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa. Αηθπογμηηο ΒΗ>ΤρθΗΗΠΠ LUMpMHa KaMepbl 4 Ha 1-3% 6onbWe, ΗΘΜ COOTBeTCTBytOLL(MM HapyXHblM pa3Mep Kopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa. CneAOBaTenbHo, nonyHaeTca B03AywHbiM 3a3op no ο6θμμ CTopoHaM οτθηκμ ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa, KOTOpbiM b cnynae o6biHHO npMMeHfieMbix pa3MepoB ynaKOBKM ηθχοαμτοη b npepenax ot 0,5 ro 3 mm, hto CHMTaeTca βποπηθ yAOBneTBOpMTenbHbiM. TaKMM o6pa30M, cepAeHHMK 16 He μμθθτ onopHOM φyHK^MM pna <opnyca 3 LV 11144 ynaKOB04Horo KOHTeCiHepa, a npepHasHaHeH nmub pnn npHpaHMa τορρΘΒΟΗ nnacTMHe 6 3aflaHHoro προφΜΠΒ. Ecnn Topueeaa nnacTMHa ροπχηθ 6biTb πποοκοίί, BKnapbiLU 16 μοχθτ 6biTb ΜΟΚΠΙΟΗΘΗ. ΥοτροίίοτΒΟ, noKa3aHHoe Ha Φμγ.2, npepHa3HaHeH0 pnn npMKpenneHMfl BTOpofi τορΜθΒΟΐί nnacTMHbi 6 κ ynaKOBOHHOMy KOHTeMHepy, HanonHeHHOMy copepxnMbiM 17. B stom cnyHae Bīcnapbiiij 16 y6npaiOT m ero μθοτο 3aHMMaeT nonHOCTbio μπμ nacTMHHO χμρκοθ copepxi/tMoe 17. Πιοφτ Mexpy HapyxHoii οτθηκομ KOpnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTefiHepa n βη^ρθηηθμ οτθηκομ «aMepbi 4 no cyipecT8y ocTaēTcn TaKMM xe, KaK n b npuMepe, ποκ333ηηομ Ha φΐΊΓ.1, a b ocTanbHOM ece peTanH cooTBeTCTByioT ppyr ppyry.
Cnoco6 οοθρμηθημα TepMonnacTMHHOii τορμθβομ nnacTMHbi c KOpnycoM ycTaHOBOHHoro KOHTefiHepa, onpepennioT cnepyioiuMM o6pa30M: ycTpoūCTBO CHanana HaxopMTcn b οβοθμ OTKpbiTOM ποποχθημμ, το ecTb 3axnMHoe ycTpoPicTBO mhh KpbiujKa 3 ypaneHa H3 xoxyxa 1 c noMOUļbio 3axBaia 14, Tax, močbi βθρχημμ κοηθρ KaMepbi 4 yKnaqbiBancfl OTKpbiTbiM m conpMKacancn c OKpyxaiomeM βΤΜΟΟφθροΜ. 3aTeM KOpnyc 5 ynaKOBOHHoro κοητθμηθρθ, μμθιοιρμμ pa3Mep m φopMy nonepeHHoro οθηθημη, npMcnocoāneHHbie κ Kaivtepe 4, noMemaiOT b KaMepy Ta«, HTo6bi poHHan nacTb Kopnyca 5 ocTaBanacb Ha οπορηομ θπθμθητθ 10 Ha pohhom nacTM KaMepbi. BbicoTa KaMepbi 4, xax οτμθηθηο paHee, ηθμηογο MeHbiue, ηθμ BbicoTa Kopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa, m nosTOMy 30Ha βθρχηθγο Topua xopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTefiHepa 6ypeT ηθμηογο BbiCTynaTb /2-5 mm/ Hap KpaMHeii βθρχηθμ noBepxHOCTbio xoxyxa 1. Eonn ροπχθη npMMeHHTbCfl BKnaflbiiu 16, oh μοχθτ 6biTb ποΜθοίθΗ no ueHTpy b KaMepe 4 πμ6ο nepep xopnycoM 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa, ορηοβρθμθηηο c xopnycoM 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTetiHepa, nn6o nocne xopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa. Bioiapbuij 16 Taicxe μμθθτ Taxyio pnnHy, hto Korpa oh ocTaēTcn Ha οπορηομ cpepcTBe 10, oh προχορπτ cbohm βθρχημμ KOHLļOM C Πρ0φΜΠΜρ0Β3ΗΗ0Μ nOBepXHOCTblO ΗΘΜΗΟΓΟ BblLUe ΒΘρΧΗΘΓΟ TOppa KOXyxa 1. ΠρΜ πθρθμθιρθημμ Kopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūiHepa, a bo3moxho m BKnapbiuia 16, b xaMepy οοθρμηθημθ Mexpy BbieMKofi δροΗΗοίί sacTM m mctohhmkom BaxyyMa npepbiBaeTcn,
HanpMMep, c noMOīpbto KnanaHa /ηθ noKa3aH/ b KaHane 7.
ToppeBafl 3aroTOBKa, KOTOpan ponxHa o6pa30BaTb τορρΘΒριο nnacTHHy 6 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTenHepa, HanaraeTcn noeepx Topua xopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeMHepa, BbicTynan Hap βθρχημμ τορμοΜ Koxyxa 1. Topueeaa 3aroTOBKa 6 BbinonHeHa M3 τθρμοππθοτμηηογο MaTepHana, KOTopbiti μοχθτ noppaeaTbcn τθρΜοφορΜΟΒΚβ m npMBapMBaTbcn πορ ρθμοτβμθμ Harpeea κ BepxHeMy Topqy xopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTefiHepa, KOTopbiM τοχθ coctomt m3 TepMonnacTHHHoro MaTepHana μπμ, β πκ>6ομ cnynae, οορβρχΜΤ βηθιρημθ cnon M3 TepMO-nnacTHHHoro MaTepHana. Topueean 3aroTOBKa 6 HarpeeaeTcn npepeapMTenbHO c noMoīpbio o6bNHbix cpepcTB, ηθ noKa3aHHbix Ha pncyHKe, po pa3MflPHeHMH, TeMnepaTypa κοτοροτο πορχοριιτ ρπη κοηκρθτηογο TepMonnacTMKa. Οοοτβθτοτβθηηο, βθρχηαη Toppesan 30Ha xopnyca 4 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiepa, το ecTb nacTb, KOTopaa προχοαμτ ηθα βθρχημμ τορροΜ KaMepbi 4, TaioKe HarpeeaeTca 3apaHee po TeMnepaTypbi npMBapMBaHMH, noAXOAflmeū ana KOHKpeTHoro Tuna TepMonnacTMKa, HanpMMep, απη nonnainneHa sto 120-130 °C. HarpeBaHue μοχθτ np0M3B0iļMTbCa ΓΟρΑΗΜΜ B03AyXOM ΜΠΜ nOCpeflCTBOM ΠΙΟδΟΓΟ ΠΟΑΧΟΑΒΙΑΘΓΟ MCTOHHMKa, HanpMMep, c noMouļbio MH$paxpacHoro M3nyHeHMfl. 3axMMHoe ycrpoūcTBO 3 nnn KpbiiAKa noMemaeTCA Ha BepujMHe xoxyxa 1 TaK, πτοδω AanbHMM ΚΟΗΘΙ4 TOppeBOM 33Γ0Τ0ΒΚΜ 6 6bin 3a0MKCMpOBaH MeXAy 3aXMMHblM yCTpOMCTBOM 3 M KOxyxoM 1. KoHTatcrHyio noeepxHOCTb 15 npMCTaBrmiOT c TaKMM ycnnMeM, HTo6bi CTbiK MexAy 3axMMHbiM ycTpoMCTBOM 3 μ KOxyxoM 1 6bin ra30HenpoHMuaeMbiM. KaMepa 4, BxoAflmaa a xoxyx 1 /c flOHOM nacTbio 21 m 3axMMHoe ycTpoficTBO 3 6ynyT no3TOMy nonHOCTbio ra30HenpoHMuaeMbiMM m pa3AeneHHbiMM Ha αβθ nacTM: ΒβρχΗίοιο οβκρΜίο ηθα τορρβθοϋ 3ar0T0BK0M 6 Μ ΗΜΧΗΙΟΙΟ ΟΘΚί|ΜΙΟ ΠΟΑ TOppeBOM ΠΠ30ΤΜΗ0Μ 6. CeKUMfl ΒΘρΧΗθίί KaMepbl, HaxoAAmaacA b 33Xmmhom ycTpoūcTBe 3 /to ecTb BbieMKa 12/ coo6iyaeTCfl c OKpyxaioiueii aTMoe$epoM nepe3 KaHan 13, KOTopbifi μοχθτ ābiTb 0Ha6xeH KnanaHOM. Ημχηαα οθκρμη KaMepbi 4 Tenepb coeAMHfleTca nepe3 KaHan 7 c mctohhmkom 9 BaKyyMa, KOTopbifi Hepe3 BbieMKy 8 b aohhom nacTM 2 m nep<J)opnpoBaHHbiM aneMem- 10 M3BnexaeT B03Ayx M3 οβκρΜΜ KaMepbi 4, HaxoAaLneūcfl ποα τορρβθοϋ 3ar0T0BK0fi 6, τβκ hto eaKyyM o6pa3yeTC« c οδβΜχ οτοροΗ οτθηκμ KOxyxa KOpnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa. EcriM ycTpoūcTBO b οοοτβθτοτβμμ C Μ30δρβΤβΗΜβΜ, Π0Κ33ΘΗΗ0β Ha$Mr.1, ΟΗβδΧβΗΟ BKJiaAblUjeM 16, npMCyTCTByiOlAMM B Tpy6naTOM Kopnyce 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa, ηθο6χοαμμο oTKanMBaTb TonbKO y3Kne 3a30pbi, KOTopbie cyiyecTByioT Mexpy BKnaAbiujeM 16 n BHyTpeHHefi nacTbto K0pnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa m MexAy KoxyxoM 1 m HapyxHoū οτοροΗοϋ Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa. 3το μοχθτ 6bm> cpenaHo oneHb 6biCTpo, nocKonbKy uiupMHa 3a3opa cocTaenfleT flMLLIb HeCKOAbKO ΜΜΠΠΜΜβΤρΟΒ, a OāllļMŪ ΟδΐϊβΜ, KOTopbifi ΠΟΑΠβΧΜΤ OTKaHMBbiaHMIO, ΑΒΠΑβΤΟΗ no3TOMy oneHb HeāoribUJMM. B pe3ynbTaTe co3AaHMfl BaKyyMa b KaMepe 4, to ecTb b οτοβκβ, OKpyxaiomeM npocTpaHCTBO, pacnonoxeHHoe ποα τορρββοϋ 3aroTOBKOū 6, OKpyxafoma« aTMOc0epa ηθηηθτ AaBMTb nepe3 KaHan 13 Ha nnocKyio 3aroTOBKy 6, HarpeTyio ao TeMnepaTypbi pa3MnrHeHMH ΤΟΗΗΟ HanpOTMB ΒβρΧΗβΜ ΠρΟφΜΠΜρΟΒΘΗΗΟΜ ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΜ 0βρΑβΗΗΜΚ3 Μ BblCTynaK3UļeM ΟΒοδοΑΗοϋ τορρββοϋ 30Hbi Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa. BHeuJHMŪ u BHyTpeHHMii TepMonnacTMHHbie caom Kopnyca 5 ynaKoaoMHoro KOHTeiiHepa HarpeeaiOTCfl b Toppeeoū 30He, to ecTb b oānacTM 6yAymero ceapMBaHMn, ao TeMnepaTypbi pa3MarHeHMfl, a TOppeean nnacTMHa 6 aHanorMHHO HarpeBaeTca ao TeMnepaTypw ceapMBaHMn m no3TOMy 6yAeT npMBapena BOAOHenpoHMpaeMO βμθοτθ c τορρββοϋ 3θΗθϋ Kopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeūHepa κβκ βη>γγρμ TaK m CHapyxM. ΒβρχΗηη προφΜΠΜροΒβΗΗβη noBepxHOCTb BKnaAbiiua 16 M3roTOBneHa M3 MaTepMana, KOTOpbiū He npMBapMBaeTcn κ τορρβΒοϋ nnacTMHe 6, ηο βμθοτο θτογο nocneAHna 6yAeT tohho οτφορΜΟββΗβ μ προφΜΠΜροβθΗθ TaK, HTo6bi y Hee nonyHunacb Ta xe φορΜθ, hto b 5 LV 11144 ΒβρχΗθϋ TopueBOū ποβθρχΗοοτΜ cepAeHHMKa 16, HanpuMep, aia 0opMa οοΑβρχκτ pe6pa χθοτκοοτμ nmi ocna6neHHbie OTKpbieaeMbie ποβθρχηοοτμ. 3aTeM b npouecce ΒΜΑβρχκκ npOMCXOflMT npMBapMBaHMe Μ φΟρΜΟΒβΗΜΘ Γπγβοκοίί BbtTflXKOM ΤΟραβΒΟίί 33Γ0Τ0ΒΚΜ ΜΠΜ Topueeoii nnacTMHbi 6 n TepMonnacTMHHbiM MaTepnan μοχθτ ηθμηογο oxnaxAaTbca /Bioiapbiuj 16 μ/μπμ KOxyx MoryT oxnaxAaTbca/, 3axnMHoe ycTpoMCTeo 3 yflanaiOT CHOBa, a Kopnyc 5 ynaKoeoHHoro KOHTeiiHepa c TOpueBOii nnacTMHofi 6, πρΜκρβππβΗΗοΐί κ HeMy, μοχθτ 6biTb BbiHyT M3 KOxyxa 1. HacTb, npeflBapuTenbHO 3aKpenneHHaa Mexny βθρχημμ kohljom xoxyxa m 3axnMHbiM ycTpoMCTBOM 3, o6pa3yeT Tenepb HeSonbUJOfi o6oaok, BbiCTynaKDinnM M3 TOpueBOii nnacTMHbi 6, KOTopbifi, οαηθκο, μοχθτ 6biTb ynaneH oābiHHbiM nyreM, HanpMMep, οτ6μβκομ μπμ ο6ρΘ3κοϋ. Tenepb ynaKOBOHHbifi κοητθμηθρ γοτοβ απη HanonHeHMa ηθοΘχοαμμβιμ cooepxMMbiM, nocne nero ynaKOBOHHbiii κοητθμηθρ CHaāxaiOT οοηοββηιιθμ, κοτοροβ μοχθτ 6blTb BbinonHeHO OČblHHblM ΠγΤΘΜ ΜΠΜ B ΟΟΟΤΒΘΤΟΤΒΜΜ CO ΟΠΟΟΟβΟΜ ΠΟ Μ3θ6ρΘΤΘΗΜΟ.
Korpa flHO Taxxe αοπχηο npuKpenniiTbca b οοοτβθτοτβμμ co cnocoSoM no n3o6peieHmo, ynaKOBOHHbifi κοητθμηθρ, noBepHyrbiM ΒβρχΗΘϋ οτοροΗοϋ bhm3, nonHOCTbio nnn nacTHHHo HanonHeHHbiii conepxnMbiM, noMemaioi b ycTpotiCTBO no M3o6peTeHmo, M3o5paxeHHoe Ha Φμγ.2. ΥοτροϋοτΒΟ μοθητμηηο ycTpoMCTBy, noKa3aHHOMy Ha φΜΓ.1,3a μοκπιοηθημθμ Toro, hto BKnaflbiiiJ 16 y6paH b ashhom cnynae τθκ, ητο κοητθμηθρ c noBepHyTbiM ΒΒβρχ ahom μοχθτ 6brrb onymeH 6θ3 πομθχ b xaMepy 4 xoxyxa 1. OnopHbifi θπθμθητ 10 ΟΟΟΤΒΘΤΟΤΒΘΗΟ ΜΟΧΘΤ MMeTb προφίλ, KOTOpblŪ COOTBeTCTByeT ΠρΟφΜΠΙΟ ΤΟρΜΘΒΟΜ nnaCTMHbl 6 /3Τ0Γ0 ηθ noxa3aHO Ha pncyHKe/. 3θτθμ npooonxaeTca npopeflypa, onMcaHHaa paHee, to ecTb TopueBaa nnacTMHa, KOTOpaa ponxHa o6pa3oeaTb οοηοβθημθ ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa, HarpeBaeTca n noMemaeTca Han HarpeTofi BbiCTynaioiueM 30hom Kopnyca ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTePiHepa. Korpa 3axnMHoe ycTpoūCTBO 3 noMeuļaioT b οοοτοηημθ οοπρμκοοηοβθημη απη CBapMBaHMfl ηροΤΜΒ ΒβρΧΗΘΓΟ TOppa KOXyxa 1 Μ ΠβρΜφΘρΜΜΗΟΜ OČnaCTM TOpueBOM nnaCTHHbl 6, B03pyx H3 KaMepbi 4 OTKanMBaeTCB c noMoiubio μοτοηημκθ 9 BaxyyMa, b pe3ynbTaTe sēro μβγκμμ TepMonnacTMH Ha Topueeofi nnacTMHe 6 npnHyAMTenbHO yxnaAbiBaeTca Ha βηθιαηιοιο CTopoHy TopuesoPi 30Hbi KOpnyca 5 ynaxoBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa, Tax hto Mexpy hmmm B03HMKaeT BOAOHenpOHnuaeMbiti ujob. riocKonbKy aaxyyM npn HaioiapKe οοηοβθημη Ha HanonHeHHbifi xnAKOCTbio KOHBefiep 6yAeT AeūcTBoeaTb Tonbxo Ha HapyxHoii οτοροΗΘ Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa, ueHTpanbHaa nacTb Topueeoii nnacTMHbi 6 οοτθηθτοη πποοκομ. Οαη3κο, ottmck 3τοϋ nacTM μοχθτ 6biTb AocTnmyT ao āonbīuefi μπμ MeHbiueii CTeneHM 3a οηθτ C03AaHHfl BHyrpeHHeii noBepxHOCTM 3axnMHoro ycTpoūcTBa 3 c BbiCTynaiOLUHMM ΠρΟφΜΠΜρΟΒΘΗΗΒΙΜΜ HaCTaMM, KOTOpbie C03AaK)T 3aAaHHblM pMCyHOK B nnaCTHHe OCHOBaHMfl ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa.
Cnocoč, a τβκχβ ycTpoūcTBO β οοοτβθτοτβμη c μ3ο6ρθτθημθμ Moryr 6biTb ΒΜΑΟΜ3ΜΘΗΘΗΜ p33HblMH nyTflMM Β ΠρθΑΘΠβΧ OābeMa CyiAHOCTM Μ300ρβΤΘΗΜί?. ΜΟΧΗΟ, HanpMMep, AOCTnmyTb xenaeMyio pa3HOCTb AaeneHha Mexpy očeMMM CTOpoHaMH TOpueBOii 6 nnacTMHbi 6 apyrnM πγτβΜ, HanpMMep, mckjiiohmb hctohhmk 9 BaKyyMa, npucoeonHUB βμθοτο sToro BbieMKy 8 κ OKpyxaiomeii 3ΤΜ00φθρβ m coeflMHHB KaHan 13 c kctohhmkom aaBneHMfl, KOTopbiii μοχθτ pa6oTaTb, HanpuMep, c ropanuM B03nyxoM, TaK, HTo6bi μοχηο 6bino οαηοβρθμθηηο oāecneHMTb noaany aoποπημτθπβηογο Tenna κ TepMonnacTMHHOMy MaTepnany TopuesoM nnacTMHbi 6. OaHaKO, stot cnocoā aaeT ηθμηογο āonee cnaābiū pe3ynbTaT w Bbi3bieaeT HanpfljKeHMA b MaTepnane, n03T0My, no MeHbuiefi Mepe npn 6onee οποχηομ φορΜΟΒκβ n csapuBaHMu nepBbifi ynoM«Hytbiii cnocoā αβπηθτοα npepnoHTMTenbHbiM. BpeMH noqaHM BaKyyMa /πθρθμθηηοθ aaBneHMe/ τβιοκβ μοχθτ BbiākipaTbca b οοοτβθτοτβμμ c noTpečHocTbio μ ΒποπΗθ bo3mo>kho HaHMHaTb 0TK3HKy B03ayxa M3 KaMepbi 4 yxe nepea ΤΘΜ, Kax TopueeaB nnacTHHa 6 noMemeHa b 3aaaHHoe ποποχθημθ.
HarpeBaHue TepMonnacTMHHoro Maiepnana b Topueeoii nnacTMHe 6 τβκχβ ΜΟΧβΤ OCyiaeCTBnflTbCfl HeCKOnbKMMM pa3nMHHblMM nyTHMM M npn pa3nMHHblX CMTyai4MflX. TopueBaa nnacTMHa 6 μοχθτ 6biTb HarpBTa c noMombio oābiHHbix cpeacTB Tuna ropanero B03ayxa ΜΠΜ ΜΗφρ3Κρ30Η0Γ0 M3nyHeHMfl ao ΠρίΊΠΟΧΘΗΜΑ ΒθρΧΗθίί TOpUeBOŪ 30Hbl ynaKOBOMHoro KOHTeŪHepa 5. flna npeaoTBpameHua cnmiiKOM paHHero oxnaxpeHMfl nnacTMHHaToii 33γοτοβκμ KpbiuiKa 3 μοχθτ 6biTb HarpeTa ao TeMnepaTypbi Bbime κομηθτηομ, HanpMMep, ao 50-80 °C c noMOiubio βοτροθηηογο HarpeBaienbHoro aneMeHTa 18 ρθ3μοτμβηογο Tuna. 3το τθκχθ μοχθτ 6biTb ocyiaecTBneHO no οτηοιαθημιο k oānac™ βθρχηθγο Topua Koxyxa 1, KOTopbiii ηθ noKa3aH Ha pncyHKe. Ποβθρχηοοτηβιθ cnon TepMonnacTMKa β βθρχηθμ Topueeoii 30ΗΘ ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeŪHepa 5 HarpeeaiOT cooTBeTCTByiomMM o6pa30M HenocpeacTBeHHO ropflHMM B03ayx0M nepea ηρΜΠΟχθΗΜθΜ τορρβΒοϋ nnacTMHbi 6, Ηθ β 3T0M cnynae Taicxe ropflTCfl m apyrne cnocoābi HarpeBaHua. flonycTMMO, HTOābi ncnonb30Banncb cnocoābi npuBapMBaHMii Tuna CKnenBaHMB nocpeacTBOM ποποοκμ /μοχθτ 6biTb μ τθμρμοππβοτμκ/, HaiciaabiBaeMoū eaonb τορρβΒΟϋ 30Hbi μ/μπμ τοραβΒοϋ oānacTM Topueeoii 3aroTOBKM. Πομθιμθημθ Kopnyca 5 ynaKOBOMHoro KOHTeŪHepa b KaMepy 4 nponcxoanT 683 KaKOM-nn6o μθητροβκμ nnn apyroro BbipaeHMBaHMfl Kopnyca ynaxoBOHHoro KOHTeŪHepa OTHOCMTenbHO Koxyxa 1, nocKonbKy saxyyM o6naaaeT 3φφβκτοΜ ueHTpoBKn no οτηοιιιθημιο κ Kopnycy 5 ynaKOBOMHoro KOHTeŪHepa n rapaHTnpyeT BbiCTaBneHne τορροβ no ueHTpy, TaK hto 3a3opbi Mexay KopnycoM 5 ynaKOBOHHoro KOHTeŪHepa v\ cepaeHHMKOM 16 unw KoxyxoM 1 Bceraa ocTatOTca paBHoro pa3Mepa. noMemeHne τορρβΒοϋ nnacTMHbi 6 aHanoruMHo He aBnneTca kpmtmhhoū onepauneū, nocxonbKy OHa nonnocTbio nnocKas w μμθθτ ηθμηογο 6onbuinii pa3Mep, TaK mto βοθμοχηο 3aKpenneHne Mexay κοητθκτηομ noBepxHOCTbio 15 33ΧΜΜΗΟΓΟ yCTpOMCTBa 3 Μ ΒθρΧΗΜΜ TOpUOM KOXyxa 1. B pe3ynbTaTe 3ΤΟΓΟ cnocoā npMKpenneHMB 8 COOTBeTCTBMM C Μ3θ6ρβΤβΗΜβΜ CTaHOBMTCfl M ČbICTpbIM H npOCTbIM B MCnOflHeHMM, Ο ΟΒΗΟβρβΜβΗΗΟ aBTOMaTMHeCKM aOCTMraeTCB Heo6xOaMMaa TOMHOCTb.
Cnocoā no Μ3θ6ρβτβΗΜο πθ3Βθηίΐβτ ycTpaHMTb čonbmne ycnnnn cxaTna, KOTopbie 6binn 7 LV 11144 H6yCTpaHMMbl npn 3aBapWBaHMM COCTaBnaiOmMX ynaKOBOHHblX KOHTeiiHepOB flpyr C npyrOM, c flOMOLUblO CMCTBMbl Tpy60K M flpyrMX MexaHMHeCKMX OKMMaKDlHMX yCTpOiiCTB. yCTpOiiCTBO B COOTBeTCTBMM C Μ3θ6ρβΤΘΗΜΘΜ nOflHOCTbtO CBOČOflHO OT ΒΗΘίυΗΜΧ yCTpOMCTB ΠρΜΠΟΧβΗΜΛ paBneHna m coBceM ηθ B03HMKaioT HapyxHbie ycnnnfl πιοδοή βθπμημην, Tax hto (πήηοββτοη HeHyx<HbiMM cno>KHbie n TOMHbie no pa3MepaM ycTaH08KM, npMMeHBBUJMeca b n3BecTHbix ycTpovicTBax 3aneHaTbiBaHMH. Πομμμο BaxyyMHoro MCTOHHMKa 9 Tpe6yeTca nnuib ooho ΒΗΘΙΡΗΘΘ yCTpOMCTBO, a MMeHHO, yCTpOMCTBO pnfl MaHeBpIipOBaHMfl 3aXMMHblM yCTpOMCTBOM 3. 3to ycTpoficTBO, opHaKO, ροπχηο 6biTb paccnmaHO no pa3MepaM Ha Bec 3axMMHoro ycTpoiicTBa, nocKonbxy nioāoe Haxa™e 3axnMHoro ycTpoīicTBa 3 Ha xoxyx 1 bo βρθμβ pa6oTbi ηθ Tpe6yeTCB BBnqy τογο, hto Heo6xopnMoe ycnnne oSecneHMBaeTca BaxyyMOM b KaMepe 4.
Cnocoā, CBB3aHHblM C ΗΒΓρβΒΟΜ ΟΟΟΤΘΒΠΒΙΟΙΜΜΧ, KOTOpbie flOnXHbl φΟρΜΗρΟΒΒ^ΟΒ ιί/μπμ npHBapMBaTbCB b ropBHeM cocTOBHHM ppyr κ ppyry 3apaHee m nHflHBnqyanbHO, πο3βοπβθτ 3HannTenbH0 noBbicmb npoM3BopnTenbHOCTb Tpypa, nocKonbKy βρθμβ HarpeBaHMB He 6ypeT orpaHUHMBaTbca ΒρβΜθΗθΜ, Korpa cocTaBnBīounMe HaxopBTCB b KOHTaicre c <oxyxoM 1 hhm KpbiiuKoti 3. HarpeTbiPi MaTepMan TopueBoū nnacTMHbi, κροΜβ τογο, προοτο φορινψθτοΒ Tax, hto oāecneHMBaeTca ποπηaa CTbiKOBKa m ynnoTHeHne y HarpeToro TOpua xopnyca ynaxoBOHHoro KOHTeiiHepa, a πρθκτμηθοκμθ McnbrraHMB noKa3ann, hto HenpoHMLiaeMOCTb ynnoTHeHMn 0Ka3biBaeTca oneHb χοροιυθΜ m noriHOCTbio ypoBneTBopaeT TpečoBaHMBM θοθπτμηθοκμχ ynaKOBOHHbix κοΗΤβϋΗθροΒ, pna xoTopbix, oflHaKo, Tpe6yeca ynaKOBOHHbiii MaTepnan ra30-HenpoHnuaeMoro mna, Hanpmviep, c 6apbepHbiM οποθμ M3 θπιομμημβ μπμ οτμπβμημποβογο cniipTa. OTcyTCTBne ry6oK pna ropanero ynnoTHeHna Ta«xe πθ3Βθπ«βτ ynpocTMTb ycTpoiicTBO m cpenaTb ero 6onee HapexHbiM. LV 11144
ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H30EPETEHI/1P 1. Cnocoč coeflHHeHM« TepMonnacTMHHOŪ τορρββοϋ nnacTMHbi c κορπγοοΜ ynaK0B04Horo KOHTeŪHepa, BKniOHaioiiiMii yciaHOBKy Kopnyca KOHTeŪHepa b CBB3aHHyto c BaKyyM ομοτθμομ KaMepy b BMfle CTaKaHa, nMetouļero cpopMy Kopnyca KOHTeŪHepa, pa3Meiuafi ero t3khm očpa30M, HTo6bi oTKpbiTbiii Topep BbiCTynan HaA OTKpbiTbiM τορροΜ KaMepbi, Hano>KeHne Ha Kopnyc KOHTeŪHepa Topuesoū nnacTMHbi, HarpeeaHue ao TeMnepaTypbi CBapi/iBaHUfl, repMeTHHHyto 0HKcauMKD τορρθΒοίί nnacTHHbi Ha cļDnaHLie KaMepbi nonbīM npn>KHMOM, BaKyyMnpoBaHne KaMepbi n Bbinep>KKy ao CBapuBaHMii Topueeofi nnacTHHbi c KopnycoM KOHTeŪHepa, ο τ π n h a io m μ ϋ c a τθμ, hto c penbfo noBbimeHua npoHHOCTM m BnaroHenpoHHuaeMOCTU οοθαμηθημ^, HarpeBaHuto noABepratOT kpomkh OTKpbuoro Toppa Kopnyca KOHTeŪHepa μ/μπμ TOpL|eByio nnacTMHy, a BaKyyMnpoBaHne KaMepbi ocymecTBnflioT nocne HarpeBaHi/tB w BeAyT ao o6neraHM5i BbiCTynat0Lunx κροινιοκ Kopnyca KOHTeiiHepa c Hapy>KHOū n BHyipeHHeū οτοροΗ KpOMKaMU nnaCTHHbl 3a ΟΗβΤ HX my60K0Ū BblTJOKKH, npu 3T0M nonOCTb npH>KMMa cooSiAatOT c aTMOC0epoū. 2. Cnocoč non.1, oTnunaiOLAi/iiicfl τθμ, hto nepeA Hano>KeHMeM ToppeBoii nnacTHHbi b Kopnyce KOHTeŪHepa pa3MemaioT BKJiaAbitu c npo(#nnbHoii TOpueBOŪ nOBepXHOCTblO ΑΠΑ onopbl TOpueBOŪ nnaCTHHbl. LV 11144 ΡΕΦΕΡΑΤ
ripucoefli/iHeHMe TOpueBbix nnacTMH κ KopnycaM ynaKOBOHHbix κοητθμηθροβ očbiMHO ocyLuecTBnyuoT nyieM noMemeHnn npeflBapuTenbHO OT<ļ)opMOBaHHbix TopueBbix nnacTHH b 3aflaHHOM ποποκθημμ n CBapnBam/in c noMombio ynnoTHfliomnx η/6οκ, KOTopbie BBnny τογο, hto MaiepnanoM ηβπαθτοα TepMonnacTUK, coflepaoT cpeflCTBa flnn HarpeBaHnn Maiepnana. VnnoTHmenbHbie ry6xn paāoTatOT c 6onbiunMn ycnnn?iMn n ycTpoiicTBo 0Ka3biBaeicn oTHOCMTenbHO
CflO>KHblM. B cooTBeTCTBHH c flaHHbiM n3o6peTeHneM npeonoKeH 6onee προστοη cnoco6 n ycTpoiicTBO nnn npuKpenneHnn τορρβΒοη nnacTHHbi (6) κ «opnycy (56) ynaKOBOHHoro KometiHBpa, npn κοτοροΜ ncnonb3yiOT HarpeTyto TopueByto 3aroTOBKy (6), cocTOflinyio H3 TepMonnacTMHHoro Maiepnana, KOTopan nocpeflCTBOM pa3H0dn naBneHn?i Mexfly očenMn CTopoHaMn 3aroTOBKn (6) <ļiopMyeTCfl BaKyyMHO Hafl topuom Kopnyca (5) ynaKOBOHHoro KomenHepa n CBapnBaeTcn c ero τορρθΒοή 30hok. ΥοτροηοτΒΟ coflep>KHT Bai<yyMHyfo <aMepy (4), noAxoflfliuyK) nofl 0opMy ynaKOBOHHoro KomenHepa.

Claims (2)

  1. LV 11144 IZGUDROJUMA FORMULA 1. Termoplastiskas gala plāksnes savienošanas paņēmiens ar iepakošanas konteinera korpusu,kas ietver konteinera korpusa ievietošanu ar vakuumsistēmu saistītā kamerā, kuras čaulai ir konteinera korpusa forma,un nostādīšanu tādā stāvoklī, lai tā vaļējais gals būtu izvirzīts pār kameras vaļējo galu, gala plāksnes novietošanu uz konteinera korpusa, karsēšanu līdz sakušanas temperatūrai, gala plāksnes hermētisku fiksāciju uz kameras atloka ar dobās formas piespiedni, kameras vakuumēšanu un turēšanu līdz gala plāksnes sakušanai ar konteinera korpusu,k a s atšķiras ar to, ka,nolūkā uzlabot savienojuma izturību un mitruma necaurlaidību , sildīšanai pakļauj konteinera korpusa vaļējā gala malas un/vai gala plāksni, bet kameras vakuumēšanu veic pēc sakarsēšanas un turpina līdz brīdim, kamēr no ārpuses un iekšpuses izvirzītās konteinera korpusa malas dobās izstiepšanas rezultātā cieši apņem gala plāksnes malas, turklāt piespiednes dobumu savieno ar atmosfēru.
  2. 2. Paņēmiens saskaņā ar 1. punktu, kas atšķiras ar to, ka pirms gala plāksnes uzlikšanas tās atbalstam konteinera korpusā novieto ieliktni ar profilētu gala virsmu.
LVP-93-1282A 1987-11-05 1993-11-30 Method for joining thermoplastic end-plate to case of packaging container LV11144B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8704322A SE467097B (sv) 1987-11-05 1987-11-05 Saett och anordning foer att applicera en aendgavel paa en foerpackningsbehaallarkropp

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LV11144A LV11144A (lv) 1996-04-20
LV11144B true LV11144B (en) 1996-08-20

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EP (1) EP0315237B1 (lv)
JP (1) JPH01167003A (lv)
AT (1) ATE81063T1 (lv)
AU (1) AU614552B2 (lv)
CA (1) CA1307417C (lv)
DE (1) DE3875063T2 (lv)
ES (1) ES2035250T3 (lv)
LT (1) LT3784B (lv)
LV (1) LV11144B (lv)
RU (1) RU1830024C (lv)
SE (1) SE467097B (lv)
UA (1) UA5992A1 (lv)

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JP3636052B2 (ja) * 2000-09-25 2005-04-06 サンスター技研株式会社 軟質容器の製造方法及び高粘調液充填体
US6726006B1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2004-04-27 Douglas Amon Funderburk Flask-shaped cigarette container and method of packaging cigarettes
MY173748A (en) 2011-09-09 2020-02-19 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Funnel component and packaging container using funnel component
TW201345804A (zh) * 2012-02-01 2013-11-16 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 漏斗零件及使用漏斗零件之包裝容器的製造方法

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US2899789A (en) * 1959-08-18 Machine for packaging fluent material
US2888861A (en) * 1955-05-21 1959-06-02 Jagenberg Werke Ag Conical container of paper, cardboard or the like carton forming material and method for producing the same
JPS4936998B1 (lv) * 1966-02-09 1974-10-04
US3493640A (en) * 1967-01-06 1970-02-03 Owens Illinois Inc Application of plastic ends to container bodies
US4129467A (en) * 1974-10-18 1978-12-12 Ab Ziristor Method for making packing containers
US4295838A (en) * 1977-11-21 1981-10-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Method of producing cylindrical containers
EP0019646B1 (de) * 1979-05-30 1983-02-23 Ludwig Schwerdtel GmbH. Vorrichtung zum Vakuum-Verschliessen von Dosen mit einem Deckel
US4221102A (en) * 1979-07-02 1980-09-09 Ludwig Schwerdtel Gmbh Apparatus for sealing cans with lids under vacuum
NZ195962A (en) * 1980-01-16 1984-11-09 Metal Box Co Ltd Vacuum packing a product in a rigid container so as to leave no headspace
SE424166B (sv) * 1981-06-02 1982-07-05 Tetra Pak Dev Sett att fixera en endgavelplatta pa en i forveg framstelld rorformad kropp
SE451252B (sv) * 1981-09-08 1987-09-21 Akerlund & Rausing Licens Ab Forfarande och anordning for framstellning av forpackning med invendig endforslutning
JPS58183407A (ja) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-26 押尾産業株式会社 カツプ状容器のシ−ル方法
SE454083B (sv) * 1983-05-19 1988-03-28 Esseltepack Ab Forfarande och anordning for framstellning av en forpackning med belgbotten

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ES2035250T3 (es) 1993-04-16
RU1830024C (ru) 1993-07-23
LV11144A (lv) 1996-04-20
LTIP1840A (en) 1995-08-25
US5081820A (en) 1992-01-21
SE467097B (sv) 1992-05-25
DE3875063D1 (de) 1992-11-05
SE8704322D0 (sv) 1987-11-05
DE3875063T2 (de) 1993-02-18
AU614552B2 (en) 1991-09-05
SE8704322L (sv) 1989-05-06
EP0315237B1 (en) 1992-09-30
JPH01167003A (ja) 1989-06-30
LT3784B (en) 1996-03-25
ATE81063T1 (de) 1992-10-15
AU2469888A (en) 1989-05-11
EP0315237A1 (en) 1989-05-10
UA5992A1 (uk) 1994-12-29
CA1307417C (en) 1992-09-15

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