KR970704894A - 고강도 강철 구조 부재의 냉각 형성 방법 - Google Patents

고강도 강철 구조 부재의 냉각 형성 방법 Download PDF

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KR970704894A
KR970704894A KR1019970700244A KR19970700244A KR970704894A KR 970704894 A KR970704894 A KR 970704894A KR 1019970700244 A KR1019970700244 A KR 1019970700244A KR 19970700244 A KR19970700244 A KR 19970700244A KR 970704894 A KR970704894 A KR 970704894A
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structural member
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strength
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하이 엠. 2세 갤라거
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갤라거 휴 엠. 2세
콘솔리데이티드 메탈 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

페라이트-펄라이트 미세 구조(ferrite-pearlite microstructure)와 고강도의 역학적 특성을 제공함으로써, 그리고 요구된 기하학적 단면을 갖는 구조 부재를 제공하기 위하여 압연(rolling), 업셋(upsetting), 단조(forging), 또는 압출 (extrusion) 등의 기술에 의해서 상기 부재를 냉각 형성시킴으로써, 상기 구조 부재의 역학적 강도가 블랭크의 역학적 강도와 거의 같거나, 혹은 더 커지게 되는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재를 제조하는 방법이 제안되었다.

Description

고강도 강철 구조 부재의 냉각 형성 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (11)

  1. 특정의 균일한 단면 배치를 갖는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 페라이트-펄라이트 미세 구조(ferrite-pearlite microstructure)와, 약 120,000 psi 이상의 인장 강도(tensil strength)와 약 90,000 psi 이상의 항복 강토(yield structure)를 갖추며,
    다음의 중량 백분율(weight percent)
    탄소(carbon) 0.30 % 내지 0.65 % 정도
    망간(manganese) 0.30 % 내지 2.5 % 정도
    알루미늄(aluminum), 니오븀(niobium),
    티나늄(titanium), 바나듐(banadium), 그리고 이것들에 대한 혼합물로 구성되는 적어도 1개 0.35 % 정도로 되도록
    이상의 결정 미세화제(grain refiner) 결정을 미세화 시키기위한
    효과적인 량
    철 그 나머지
    로서 함유하는 고강도 강철 부재를 제공하는 단계와, 균일한 단면 배치를 갖는 구조 부재를 제공하기 위하여, 압연(rolling), 업셋(upsetting), 단조(forging), 또는 압출(extrusion) 등의 기술에 의해서 상기 부재를 냉각 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 균일한 단면 배치는 자신의 외부 둘레 전체보다 작은 두께를 갖고, 증가된 하중 지탱 능력을 상기 구조 부재에 제공하는 한 개 이상의 플랜지(flange)를 포함하여, 이것에 의해, 상기 구조 부재의 인장 강도(tensil strength)와 항복 강도(yield strength) 등의 역학적 특성이 상기 블랭크(blank)의 역학적 특성과 거의 같거나 혹은 더 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 역학적 특성을 갖는 구조 부재는 강도를 증가시키기 위한 추가적인 공정 단계가 필요없이도 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 블랭크를 제공하기 위해, 고강도 강철 재료는 고온 환원(hot reduced)되고 저온 압연(cold drawn)되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고강도 강철 재료의 블랭크는 150,000 psi 이상의 인장 강도와 130,000 psi 이상의 항복 강도를 갖추는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 고강도의 강철 재료는 다음의 중량 백분율
    탄소 0.40 % 내지 0.65 % 정도
    망간 0.30 % 내지 2.5 % 정도
    알루미늄, 니오븀, 타타늄, 바나듐, 그리고
    이것들에 대한 혼합물로 구성되는 적어도 1개 0.35 % 정도로 되도록
    이상의 결정 미세화제 결정을 미세화 시키기위한 효과적인 량
    철 그 나머지
    를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 고강도의 강철 재료는 다음의 중량 백분율
    탄소 0.50 % 내지 0.55 % 정도
    망간 1.20 % 내지 1.65 % 정도
    알루미늄, 니오븀, 타타늄, 바나듐, 그리고
    이것들에 대한 혼합물로 구성되는 적어도 1개 0.03 % 내지 0.20 % 정도로
    이상의 결정 미세화제 결정을 미세화 시키기위한
    효과적인 량
    철 그 나머지
    를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 냉각 형성 과정은 300 ℉ 보다 더 낮은 온도로 되는 주위온도에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구조 부재의 물리적 특성을 수정하기 위해, 상기 역학적 특성을 갖는 구조 부재에는 450 ℉ 내지 1200 ℉ 사이의 온도 영역에서 경감된 변형력을 받는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 균일한 단면 배치는 0, L, C, Z, I, T, U, V, W, 등의 문자 모양으로 구성되는 그룹(groyp)으로부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  10. 특정의 균일한 단면 배치를 갖는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 페라이트-펄라이트 미세 구조(ferrite-pearlite microstructure)와, 약 120,000 psi 이상의 인장 강도(tensil strength)와 약 90,000 psi 이상의 항복 강도(yield structure)를 갖추며, 고강도 특성을 갖는 블랭크를 제공하기 위해, 미리 고온 환원(hot reduced)되고 저온 압연(cold drawn)되며, 다음의 중량 백분율(weigt percent)
    탄소(carbon) 0.50 % 내지 0.55 % 정도
    망간(manganese) 1.20 % 내지 1.65 % 정도
    알루미늄(aluminum), 니오븀 (niobium), 티타늄 (titanium), 바나듐 (banadium), 그리고
    이것들에 대한 혼합물로 구성되는 적어도 1개 0.20 % 정도로 되도록, 결정을 미세화
    이상의 결정 미세화제(grain refiner) 시키기위한 효과적인 량
    철 그 나머지
    로서 함유하는 고강도 강철 부재를 제공하는 단계와, 균일한 단면 배치를 갖는 구조 부재를 제공하기 위하여, 압연(rolling), 업셋(upsetting), 또는 압출(extrusion) 등의 기술에 의해서 상기 부재를 주위 온도에서 냉각 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 균일한 단면 배치는 자신의 외부 둘레 전체보다 작은 두께를 갖고, 증가된 하중 지탱 능력을 상기 구조 부재에 제공하는 한 개 이상의 플랜지(flange)를 포함하고, 균일한 단면 배치는 0, L, C, Z, I, T, U, V, W, 등의 문자 모양으로 구성되는 그룹(groyp)으로부터 선택되어지며, 이것에 의해, 상기 구조 부재의 인장 강도(tensil strength)와 항복 강도(yield strength) 등의 역학적 특성이 상기 블랭크(blank)의 역학적 특성과 거의 같거나 혹은 더 커지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 고강도 강철 재료의 블랭크는 150,000 psi 이상의 인장 강도와 130,000 psi 이상의 항복 강도를 갖추는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도의 강철 구조 부재 제조 방법.
KR1019970700244A 1994-07-15 1995-06-16 고강도 강철 구조 부재의 냉각 형성 방법 KR970704894A (ko)

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US08/276,217 US5496425A (en) 1990-10-24 1994-07-15 Cold formed high-strength steel structural members
PCT/US1995/007615 WO1996002676A2 (en) 1994-07-15 1995-06-16 Cold formed high-strength steel structural members

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