KR970042364A - 정합가능하고 열처리 가능하고 내구적이고 아이알(ir) 반사률 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents

정합가능하고 열처리 가능하고 내구적이고 아이알(ir) 반사률 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDF

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KR970042364A
KR970042364A KR1019960065628A KR19960065628A KR970042364A KR 970042364 A KR970042364 A KR 970042364A KR 1019960065628 A KR1019960065628 A KR 1019960065628A KR 19960065628 A KR19960065628 A KR 19960065628A KR 970042364 A KR970042364 A KR 970042364A
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glass
glass material
layer
δeh
less
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더블유 하티그 클라우스
제이 링글 필립
엘. 라슨 스티븐
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원본미기재
가디언 인더스트리이스 코오포레이숀
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Abstract

스퍼터로 코팅된 층구조는 필요한 두께의 Si3N4의 두개의 층 사이에 위치한 비질화 및 비산화된 니켈 또는 니켈합금을 포함하고, 열처리를 위해 건축 및 자동차유리에 이용되고 △E 특성이 열처리되지 않은 제품과 같은 코팅을 열처리된 제품 사이로 일치하도록 매우 낮다.

Description

정합가능하고 열처리 가능하고 내구적이고 아이알(IR) 반사률 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리 및 이의 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (21)

  1. 유리기판에 스퍼터로 코팅된 층구로를 포함하는 유리재료는 바깥으로 부터, (3) 실리콘질화물로 된 하부 도금층과; (b) 니켈 또는 니켈합금을 포함하는 금속층과; (c) 실리콘질화물로 구성된 상부도금 층을 구비하고, 상기 층들은 유리기판이 두께가 약 1.5mm-l3mm 이고 상기 층구조를 가질때 열처리시 층이 생긴 유리재료가 유리측 반사률 (△EH) 이약 2.0 보다 크기 않도록 두께가 충분한 유리재료
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 층구조는 실버가 없는 유리재료
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 층 (a)는 두께가 5-7OÅ 이고, 층 (b)는 두께가 30-15OÅ 이고, 층 (c)는 두께가 200-500Å인 유리 재료
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 열처리시 층이 생긴 유리재료는 피막측 반사률 (△EH) 가 5.0 보다 크지 않고 가시투과률 (△EH) 가 약 5.0 보다 크지 않고 열처리 전후해서
    TY 약 1% - 80%, RGY 약 4% - 55% RfY 약 4% - 65%, Eh 약 0.1-0.75, Eh 약 0.1-0.75, Rs 약 20 -500 ohms/sq 의 특성을 지닌 유리재료
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 층 (a)는 두께가 30-5OÅ 이고, 층 (b)는 두께가 50-lOOÅ 이고, 층 (c)는 두께가 300-400Å인 유리재료는 열처리전후, TY가 70% 이하이고, RGY가 약 5% - 45%이고, RfY 약 5% - 45%이고, 가시색채 ah가 약 0±2 이고, bh가 약 -4±4 이고, En이 약 0.2-0.75 이고, Eh가 약 0.2-0.75이고, Rs가 약 20 -300 ohms/sq 의 특성을 지닌 유리재료
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 재료는 내구적 및 화학적 방염제이고, 층 (b)는 어떠한 산화물도 없는 유리재료
  7. 제5항에 있어서 상기 열처리는 탬퍼링이고 층(b)는 어떠한 산화물도 없는 유리재료
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 층 (a)는 두께가 약 40Å 이고, 층 (b)는 두께가 75Å 이고, 크롬에 대한 비질산 및 비산화된 니크롬의 질량비가 약 80 : 20 이고, 층 (c)는 두께가 350Å이고, 탬퍼링 전후 상기 유리재료는 TY가 약 50%, RGY가 약 13%, RfY가 약 10% - 11%이고, 유리측 반사를 △Eh 가 약 1.5 이하이고, 피막측 반사률 △Eh가 약 4.0 이하이고, 가사투과를 △Eh가 약 4.0 이하인 유리재료
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 유리측 반사를 (△EH) 는 약 0.5 이하이고, 상기 피막측 반사률 (△EH) 는 약 2.0이하이고, 상기 가시투과를 (△EH) 는 약 1.0 이하이고, 상기 유리재료는 내구적 이고 화학적으로 내성이 있는 유리 재료
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 층 (a)는 두께가 40Å 이고, 층 (b)는 두께가 140Å 이고, 크롬에 대한 비질화 및 비산화된 니크롬의 질량비가 약 80 : 20 이고, 층 (c)는 두께가 350Å이고, 탬퍼링 전후 상기 유리재료는 TY가 약 30%, RGY가 약 20% - 21%, RfY가 약 16%의 특성을 나타내고, 유리측 반사를 △En 가 약 2.0 이하이고, 피막측 반사를 △EH가 약 4.0 이하이고, 가시투과률이 약 3.0 이하이고, 상기 유리재료는 내구적 및 화학적으로 내성인 유리재료
  11. 제5항, 제8항 또는 제10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 실리콘 질화물은 질량이 최대 6%인 알루미늄을 함유하고, 상기 층구조는 상기 층 (a), (b), 및 (c)로 구성되는 상기 층구조는 내구적 및 화학적으로 내성인 유리재료
  12. (a) 유리기판에 제1항에 따른 층구조를 스퍼터-코팅하는 단계와; (b) 벤딩, 탬퍼링, 열강화 및 이의 결합을 구성하는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 열처리를 상기 코팅된 유리기판에 하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 열처리후, 이 유리재료가 유리측 반사를 (△EH) 이 약 2.0 이하인 코팅된 유리재료를 열처리하는 방법
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 열처리는 유리재료에 약 1200°F 이상의 주변온도를 가하고, 상기 유리재료를 탬퍼하기 위한 소정의 시간주기동안 상기 유리재료를 감금질하므로써 상기 유리를 탬퍼링하는 단계를 포함하는 코팅된 유리재료를 열처리하는 방법
  14. (a) 유리기판에 제3항을 따른 층구조를 스퍼터로 코팅하는 단계와; (b) 벤딩, 탬퍼링, 열강화 및 이의 결합으로 구성된 그룹으로 부터 선택된 열처리를 상기 코팅된 유리기판에 가하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 열처리 후 상기 유리재료는 유리측 반사를 (△EH) 이 약 2.0 이하고, 퍼막측 반사를 (△EH) 이 약 5.0 이하이고, 열처리전후 TY는 약 1% -80%, RGY는 약 4% -55%, RfY는 약 4% -65%, En는 약 0.1-0.75,5는 약 0.1-0.75, Rs 약 20 - 500 ohms/sq 인 코팅된 유리재료를 열처리하는 방법
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 스퍼터 코팅단계는 두께가 약 30-5OÅ 으로 층 (a)을 불이는 단계와, 두께가 약 50-110Å으로 층 (b)를 붙이는 단계와, 두께가 300-400Å 으로 층 (c)을 붙이는 단계를 포함하고, 열처리전후, TY가 70% 이하이고, RGY는 약 5% - 45%이고, RfY는 약 5% - 45%이고, 가시색채 ah가 약 0±2 이고, bh가 약 -4±4 이고, En는 약 0.2-0.75 이고, Eh는 약 0.2-0.75이고, Rs는 약 20 - 300 ohns/sq 열처리 전후, 상기유리재료는 내구 및 화학적으로 내성인 코팅된 유리재료를 열처리하는 방법
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 층(b)은 약 75Å 두께로 붙여지고, 열처리 전후 유리재료는 TY가 약 50%, 가시투과률 △EH 가 약 50% 이하, 및 유리측 반사률 (△EH) 이 약 0.5이하인 방법
  17. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 층(b)은 약 140Å 으로 붙여지고, 열처리 전후 유리재료는 TY가 약 30%, 가시투과률 (△EH) 이 약 3.0 이하인 방법
  18. 동일한 유리측 모양을 하도록 열처리가 되지 않은 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리재료와 미학적으로 일치하는 열처리된 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리재료를 만드는 방법은, (a) 두개 이상의 유리기판의 각각에 청구항 1을 따른 층구조를 스퍼터 코틱하는 단계와; (b) 벤딩, 탬퍼링, 열강하 및 이의 결합을 구성하는 군으로 부터 선택된 열처리를 하나 이상의 상기 스퍼터로 코팅기판에 가하는 단계를 포함하므로써, 열처리후, 하나 이상의 상기 기판이 상기 반사률 (△EH) 이 상기 열처리되지 않은 기판에 비해 약 2.0 보다 크지 않고, 이렇게 형성된 상기 열처리된 스퍼터로 코팅된 기판은 상기 열처리되지 않은 스퍼터로 코팅된 기판과 같은 유리측 모양을 하는 열처리 된 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리재료를 만드는 방법
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 열처리전후 상기 유리기판은, TY가 70% 이하이고, RGY가 약 5% - 45%이고, RfY가 약 5% - 45%이고, 가시색채 ah가 약 0±2 이고, bh가 약 -4±4 이고, En이 약 0.2-0.75 이고, Eh가 약 0.2-0.75이고, Rs가 약 20 - 300 ohma/sq 의 특성을 하고, 열처리후, 상기 열처리된 기판은 상기 열처리되지 않은 기판에 비해, 피막측 반사률 (△EH) 가 약 5.0 보다 크기 않고, 가시투과률 (△EH) 이 약 5.0 보다 크지 않은 방법
  20. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 열처리전후 상기 유리기판은, TY가 50%, RGY가 약13%, RfY가 약 10% - 11%, 유리특 반사률 (△EH) 가 약 1.5 이하이고, 피막측반사률 (△EH) 가 약 4.0 이하이고, 가시투과률 (△EH) 가 약 4.0 이하이고, 상기 코팅된 유리가판이 내구적이고 화학적으로 내성인 방법
  21. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 열처리전후 상기 유리기팝은, TY가 30% 이고, RGY가 약20-21% 이고, RfY가 약 16% 이고, 유리특 반사률 (△EH) 가 약 2.0 이하이고, 피막측반사률 (△EH) 가 약 4.0 이하이고, 가시투과률 (△EH) 가 약 3.0 이하이고, 상기 코팅된 유리가판이 내구적 및 화학적으로 내성인 방법
KR1019960065628A 1995-12-14 1996-12-14 정합가능하고 열처리 가능하고 내구적이고 아이알(ir) 반사률 스퍼터로 코팅된 유리 및 이의 제조방법 KR970042364A (ko)

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