KR970028624A - 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터 - Google Patents

도파로구조를 지닌 광필터 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR970028624A
KR970028624A KR1019960055249A KR19960055249A KR970028624A KR 970028624 A KR970028624 A KR 970028624A KR 1019960055249 A KR1019960055249 A KR 1019960055249A KR 19960055249 A KR19960055249 A KR 19960055249A KR 970028624 A KR970028624 A KR 970028624A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
region
light
optical filter
grating
clad
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960055249A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
마스미 이토
아키라 이노우에
토루 이와시마
요시아키 미야지마
Original Assignee
쿠라우찌 노리타카
스미도모덴기고오교오 가부시기가이샤
미야즈 준이찌로
닛뽕덴신뎅와 가부시기가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 쿠라우찌 노리타카, 스미도모덴기고오교오 가부시기가이샤, 미야즈 준이찌로, 닛뽕덴신뎅와 가부시기가이샤 filed Critical 쿠라우찌 노리타카
Publication of KR970028624A publication Critical patent/KR970028624A/ko

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/0208Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
    • G02B6/021Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the core or cladding or coating, e.g. materials, radial refractive index profiles, cladding shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/241Light guide terminations
    • G02B6/243Light guide terminations as light absorbers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • G02B6/29319With a cascade of diffractive elements or of diffraction operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29325Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide of the slab or planar or plate like form, i.e. confinement in a single transverse dimension only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29325Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide of the slab or planar or plate like form, i.e. confinement in a single transverse dimension only
    • G02B6/29328Diffractive elements operating in reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3845Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture ferrules comprising functional elements, e.g. filters

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 소정파장의 광을 반사하는 격자가 소정부분에 형성되어 있는 코어영역과, 상기 코어영역보다도 저굴절률을 지닌 동시에 해당 코어영역을 덮는 클래드 영역으로 구성된 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터에 관한 것이다. 특히, 이 광필터는 상기 격자에 의해 반사되는 광중, 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수구조를 지니고, 이 광흡수구조는 적어도 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분이 도달하는 영역에 배치되어 있다.

Description

도파로구조를 지닌 광필터
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 의한 광필터의 제1실시예의 횡단면도.

Claims (7)

  1. 소정의 굴절률을 지닌 코어영역과, 상기 코어영역보다도 낮은 굴절률을 지닌 동시에 상기 코어영역을 덮는 클래드영역으로 구성된 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터에 있어서, 상기 코어영역내의 소정부분에 배치되어, 소정파장의 광을 반사하는 격자와; 상기 격자에 의한 반사되는 광중, 적어도 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드 영역으로 방사된 광성분이 도달하는 영역에 배치되어, 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수구조를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광흡수구조는 적오도 상기 클래드영역의 일부를 구성하는 유리영역을 포함하고, 상기 유리영역에는 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수재가 도핑되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광흡수구조는 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수층을 포함하고, 상기 광흡수층은, 적어도 상기 클래드영역의 일부의 외부면에 배치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 광흡수재가 도핑된 유리영역은, 상기 클래드영역의 외부영역이고, 상기 외부영역은 상기 광필터에 있어서의 모드필드직경에 의해 형성되는 광전파영역의 외측에, 상기 코어영역으로부터 소정의 거리만큼 떨어져서 위치결정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터.
  5. 소정의 굴절률을 지닌 코어영역과; 상기 코어영역보다도 낮은 굴절률을 지닌 동시에 상기 코어영역을 덮는 클래드영역과; 상기 코영역내의 소정부분에 배치되어, 소정파장의 광을 반사하는 격자와; 상기 격자에 의해 반사되는 광중, 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수영역을 구비하고, 상기 광흡수영역은 적어도 상기 클래드영역의 일부를 구성하는 유리영역을 포함함과 동시에, 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수재로 도핑되어 있으며, 상기 유리영역은 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분이 도달하는 영역에 배치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 광필터.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 광흡수재가 도핑된 유리영역은, 상기 클래드영역의 외부영역이고, 상기 외부영역은 상기 광필터에 있어서의 모드필드직경에 의해 형성되는 광전파영역에 외측에, 상기 코어영역으로부터 소정거리만큼 떨어져서 위치결정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 광필터.
  7. 소정의 굴절률을 지닌 코어영역과; 상기 코어영역보다도 낮은 굴절률을 지닌 동시에 상기 코어영역을 덮는 클래드영역과; 상기 코어영역내의 소정부분에 배치되어 소정파장의 광을 반사하는 격자와; 상기 격자에 의해 반사되는 광중, 상기 격자로부터 상기 클래드영역으로 방사된 광성분을 흡수하는 광흡수층을 구비하고, 상기 광흡수층은 적어도 상기 클래드영역의 일부의 외부면에 배치되어 있으며, 상기 클래드영역의 일부는 상기 격자로부터 방사된 광성분이 도달하는 영역에 배치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 광파이버.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960055249A 1995-11-20 1996-11-19 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터 KR970028624A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP95-301455 1995-11-20
JP7301455A JPH09145927A (ja) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 導波路型光フィルタ

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970028624A true KR970028624A (ko) 1997-06-24

Family

ID=17897106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960055249A KR970028624A (ko) 1995-11-20 1996-11-19 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0774679A1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH09145927A (ko)
KR (1) KR970028624A (ko)
CN (1) CN1080887C (ko)
AU (1) AU7175396A (ko)
CA (2) CA2190314A1 (ko)
TW (1) TW336284B (ko)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09325227A (ja) * 1996-06-06 1997-12-16 Fujikura Ltd 光導波路グレーティング
CA2240117A1 (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-23 Litton Systems, Inc. Absorbing coating of optical media to prevent reflection, transmission and scatter
JP3570486B2 (ja) * 1998-10-15 2004-09-29 住友電気工業株式会社 フェルール付き光ファイバ及びその製造方法
US6636675B2 (en) 2001-03-12 2003-10-21 Verrillon, Inc. Optical fiber with reduced cladding-mode loss
KR100819309B1 (ko) * 2001-09-25 2008-04-03 주식회사 케이티 파장분할다중전송 필터 장치
CA2489319A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-02-05 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd. Optical filter
CN101344896B (zh) * 2004-08-02 2012-07-11 日本电信电话株式会社 波动传播回路的设计方法
CN100463310C (zh) * 2005-03-30 2009-02-18 三菱电机株式会社 模式控制波导型激光装置
US8488924B2 (en) 2009-07-03 2013-07-16 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Optical waveguide and bi-directional optical transceiver
JP2012058365A (ja) * 2010-09-07 2012-03-22 Nitto Denko Corp 光導波路および光学式タッチパネル
KR101286262B1 (ko) * 2010-12-14 2013-08-23 주식회사 오이솔루션 단일 파장을 이용한 광 송수신기
CN103384843A (zh) * 2012-02-14 2013-11-06 Hoya美国公司 用于偏振光源的光波导衰减器
WO2017195673A1 (ja) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-16 住友電気工業株式会社 マルチコア光ファイバ、ファイバ・ブラッグ・グレーティングおよびファイバ・ブラッグ・グレーティングの製造方法
JP2022511424A (ja) 2018-11-21 2022-01-31 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 直接コア間結合を実現するためのマルチコア光ファイバを備える光学系

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3993485A (en) * 1975-05-27 1976-11-23 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Photopolymerization process and related devices
JP2521708B2 (ja) 1984-08-13 1996-08-07 ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレーション 光ファイバ内に格子を形成する方法
US5029297A (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-07-02 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical amplifier-photodetector device
US5007705A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-04-16 United Technologies Corporation Variable optical fiber Bragg filter arrangement
CA2073162C (en) * 1991-07-31 1999-06-29 Lee A. Danisch Fiber optic bending and positioning sensor
US5627933A (en) * 1994-02-17 1997-05-06 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Optical waveguide and process for producing it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2190668C (en) 2003-09-30
CN1159002A (zh) 1997-09-10
EP0774679A1 (en) 1997-05-21
AU7175396A (en) 1997-05-29
JPH09145927A (ja) 1997-06-06
CN1080887C (zh) 2002-03-13
CA2190668A1 (en) 1997-05-21
CA2190314A1 (en) 1997-05-21
TW336284B (en) 1998-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR970028624A (ko) 도파로구조를 지닌 광필터
DE3071320D1 (en) Device for laterally coupling the light in an optical glass fiber wave guide
US4626068A (en) Photoactive coating for hardening optical fibers
JP5355780B2 (ja) 光ファイバ型光学素子、レーザダイオードモジュール、及びファイバレーザ
US6522810B2 (en) Optical loss filter
KR970028625A (ko) 광코넥터
NO20012681D0 (no) Röromsluttet fibergitter
US8724945B2 (en) High power fiber laser system with integrated termination block
CA2373564A1 (en) Optical wiring substrate, method of manufacturing optical wiring substrate and multilayer optical wiring
KR840007547A (ko) 광섬유
EP1610426A4 (en) OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR CIRCUIT
ATE75325T1 (de) Optische fiber.
WO2004113976A3 (en) Optical waveguide structure
US6990275B2 (en) Stray light absorber including grating array
JPH04254234A (ja) 光導波型ウインドガラス
JPH0527121A (ja) 光源装置
WO2017159118A1 (ja) 光導波路
FI890479A0 (fi) Valoaaltojohdin
JPH04152306A (ja) 光伝送モジュール
US5771326A (en) Viscous light trap for a laser-based fiber optic vehicle lighting system
JP4379074B2 (ja) 光ファイバ及び光ファイバ装置
JP2006293234A (ja) 光モジュール
JPH09243848A (ja) 光ファイバおよびファイバ型回折格子
CA2493319A1 (en) A tapered optical fibre with a reflective coating at the tapered end
CA2461368A1 (en) Bragg grating and method of producing a bragg grating using an ultrafast laser

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application