KR960704961A - 폴리에스테르용 토너(toners for polyesters) - Google Patents

폴리에스테르용 토너(toners for polyesters) Download PDF

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KR960704961A
KR960704961A KR1019960701056A KR19960701056A KR960704961A KR 960704961 A KR960704961 A KR 960704961A KR 1019960701056 A KR1019960701056 A KR 1019960701056A KR 19960701056 A KR19960701056 A KR 19960701056A KR 960704961 A KR960704961 A KR 960704961A
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alkyl
alkylene
substituted
hydrogen
alkoxy
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맥스 알렌 위버
웨인 패이튼 프루이트
게리 포우스트 로데스
사무엘 데이비드 힐버트
윌리암 위트필드 파햄
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해리 제이. 그윈넬
이스트만 케미칼 카파니
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G63/685—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen
    • C08G63/6854—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/6856—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G63/688—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur
    • C08G63/6884—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/6886—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0034—Mixtures of two or more pigments or dyes of the same type
    • C09B67/0038—Mixtures of anthraquinones
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1397—Single layer [continuous layer]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 황색의 외관을 갖는 폴리에스테르에 바람직한 무채색 내지 약간 청색의 색조를 부여하는데 유용한 토너 시스템을 제공하는, 선택된 적색 안트라퀴논 및 안트라피리돈(3H-디벤즈[f,ij]이소퀴놀린-2,7-디온)화합물과 배합된 특정한 청색의 치환된 1,4-비스(2,6-디알킬아닐리노)안트라퀴논을 제공한다. 상기 열적으로 안정한 착색된 화합물은 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹을 가질 수 있으며, 바람직하게 중합공정 동안 상기 폴리에스테르 중합체 구조내로 혼입된다.

Description

폴리에스테르용 토너(TONERS FOR POLYESTERS)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (12)

  1. 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 청색 1,4-비스(2,6-디알킬아닐리노)안트라퀴논 화합물, 및 하기 일반식(Ⅱ) 내지 (X)중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 적색 안트라퀴논 또는 안트라피리돈 화합물이 겉보기 백색도를 개선시키기에 충분한 양으로 공종합된 성형 또는 섬유 등급의 폴리에스테르 :
    상기 식들에서, R은 수소, C1-C6알킬, 할로겐, 카복시 및 C1-C6알콕시이고; R1및 R2은 독립적으로 C1-C6알킬이고; R3는 수소, 할로겐, C1-C6알킬, 치환된 C1-C6알킬, 하이드록시, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, 시아노, 티오시아노, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-아릴티오, C1-C6-알킬설포닐, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬설포닐, C1-C6-알콕시카보닐, 카복시, 아릴옥시, 아릴티오, 아릴설포닐, 및 SO2N(R4)R5X(이때 m 및/또는 n은 0이다)로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R4는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C8-알케닐, C3-C8알키닐, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R5는 C1-C8-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, C3-C7-사이클로알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-사이클로알킬렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌 및 C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌(여기에서 Z는 -O-, -S- 및 SO2중에서 선택된다)으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 연결 그룹이고; X는 수소 또는 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이고; m 및 n은 독립적으로 0 또는 1이며; R6는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R7은 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 할로겐, C1-C6-알킬-C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고 R8및 R9는 동일하거나 상이하며, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R10은 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R11은 수소, C1-C12-알킬, 치환된 C1-C12-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R12는 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬티오, 할로겐, 하이드록시, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 아로일아미노, C1-C6-알킬설포닐아미노 및 아릴설포닐아미노로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고; R13및 R14는 수소, 시아노 또는 CO2R10중에서 선택되고; R15는 상기 정의한 바와 같은 R4도는 R5X이고; L은 -CO- 또는 -SO2-이고, p는 1 또는 2이나; 단, m이 0일때 R13은 수소이고, 하나 이상의 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이 존재한다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 청색의 안트라퀴논 화합물(들)이, R이 수소이고; R1및 R2가 독립적으로 메틸 및 에틸중에서 선택되고; R3가 수소, 메틸 또는 브로모이고; R4가 수소, C1-C4-알킬 또는 아릴이고; R5가 C1-C|6-알킬렌, C1-C4-알킬렌-O-C1-C4-알킬렌, -CH2C6H10CH2-, 아릴렌 또는 -CH2-아릴렌으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 상기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물에 상응하고, 상기 적색성분이 R7이 C1-C6-알콕시이고; R4및 R5가 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같은 일반식(V) 화합물에 상응하는 폴리에스테르.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 청색 및 적색 화합물의 농도가 함께 약 0.5 내지 약 10ppm인 폴리에스테르.
  4. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 청색 화합물(들)의 전체 농도가 약 1 내지 7ppm이고, 상기 적색 화합물(들)의 전체 농도가 약 0.5 내지 3ppm인 폴리에스테르.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 사익 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물이 하기의 구조식을 갖는 폴리에스테르 :
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 일반식(V)의 적색 화합물이 하기 구조식을 갖는 폴리에스테르 :
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 청색 화합물이
    이고, 상기 일반식(V)의 적색화합물이
    인 폴리에스테르.
  8. 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 청색, 1,4-비스(2,6-디알킬아닐리노)안트라퀴논 화합물, 및 하기 일반식(Ⅱ) 내지 (X)중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 적색 안트라퀴논 또는 안트라피리돈 화합물을 폴리에스테르의 겉보기 백색도를 개선시키기에 충분한 양으로 상기 폴리에스테르에 공중합시키거나 또는 혼합시킴을 포함하는, 통상적으로 황색으로 보이는 폴리에스테르에 백색도를 부여하는 방법 :
    상기 식들에서, R은 수소, C1-C6알킬, 할로겐, 카복시 및 C1-C6알콕시이고; R1및 R2은 독립적으로 C1-C6알킬이고; R3는 수소, 할로겐, C1-C6알킬, 치환된 C1-C6알킬, 하이드록시, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, 시아노, 티오시아노, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬티오,C1-C6-알킬설포닐, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬설포닐, C1-C6-알콕시카보닐, 카복시, 아릴옥시, 아릴티오, 아릴설포닐, 및 SO2(R4)R5X(이때 m 및/또는 n은 0이다)로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R4는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C8-알케닐,C3-C8알키닐,C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R5는 C1-C8-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, C3-C7-사이클로알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-사이클로알킬렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌 및 C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌(여기에서 Z는 -O-, -S- 및 SO2중에서 선택된다)으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 연결 그룹이고; X는 수소 또는 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이고; m 및 n은 독립적으로 0 또는 1이며; R6는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R7은 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 할로겐, C1-C6-알킬-C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고 R8및 R9는 동일하거나 상이하며, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R10은 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R11은 수소, C1-C12-알킬, 치환된 C1-C12-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R12는 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬티오, 할로겐, 하이드록시, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 아로일아미노, C1-C6-알킬설포닐아미노 및 아릴설포닐아미노로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고; R13및 R14는 수소, 시아노 또는 CO2R10중에서 선택되고; R15는 상기 정의한 바와 같은 R4도는 R5X이고; L은 -CO- 또는 -SO2-이고, p는 1 또는 2이나; 단, m이 0일때 R13은 수소이고, 하나 이상의 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이 존재한다.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 청색의 안트라퀴논 화합물(들)이, R이 수소이고; R1및 R2가 독립적으로 메틸 및 에틸중에서 선택되고; R3가 수소, 메틸 또는 브로모이고; R4가 수소, C1-C4-알킬 또는 아릴이고; R5가 C1-C|6-알킬렌, C1-C4-알킬렌-O-C1-C4-알킬렌, -CH2C6H10CH2-, 아릴렌 및 -CH2-아릴렌으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 상기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물에 상응하고, 상기 적색성분이 R7이 C1-C6-알콕시인 알반식(V)화합물에 상응하고, 상기 청색 및 적색 화합물의 전체 농도가 약 0.5 내지 약 10ppm인 방법.
  10. 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 상기 일반식(I)의 청색 화합물이
    이고, 상기 일반식(V)의 적색 화합물이
    인 방법.
  11. 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(I)의 청색 1,4-비스(2,6-디알킬아닐리노)안트라퀴논 화합물, 및 하기 일반식(Ⅱ) 내지 (X)중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 적색 안트라퀴논 또는 안트라피리돈 화합물의 혼합물을 포함하는 토너 예비-혼합 조성물 :
    상기 식들에서, R은 수소, C1-C6알킬, 할로겐, 카복시 및 C1-C6알콕시이고; R1및 R2은 독립적으로 C1-C6알킬이고; R3는 수소, 할로겐, C1-C6알킬, 치환된 C1-C6알킬, 하이드록시, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, 시아노, 티오시아노, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬티오, C1-C6-알킬설포닐, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬설포닐, C1-C6-알콕시카보닐, 카복시, 아릴옥시, 아릴티오, 아릴설포닐, 및 SO2(R4)R5X(이때 m 및/또는 n은 0이다)로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R4는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C8-알케닐,C3-C8알키닐, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R5는 C1-C8-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, 아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌, C3-C7-사이클로알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-사이클로알킬렌-C1-C6-알킬렌, C1-C6-알킬렌-아릴렌-C1-C6-알킬렌 및 C1-C6-알킬렌-Z-아릴렌-Z-C1-C6-알킬렌(여기에서 Z는 -O-, -S- 또는 SO2중에서 선택된다)으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 연결 그룹이고; X는 수소 또는 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이고; m 및 n은 독립적으로 0 또는 1이며; R6는 수소, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R7은 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 할로겐, C1-C6-알킬-C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고 R8및 R9는 동일하거나 상이하며, C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R10은 C1-C6-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R11은 수소, C1-C12-알킬, 치환된 C1-C12-알킬, C3-C7-사이클로알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고; R12는 수소, 또는 C1-C6-알킬, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬, C1-C6-알콕시, 치환된 C1-C6-알콕시, C1-C6-알킬티오, 치환된 C1-C6-알킬티오, 할로겐, C1-C6-알카노일아미노, 아로일아미노, C1-C6-알킬설포닐아미노 및 아릴설포닐아미노로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 하나 내지 3개의 그룹이고; R13및 R14는 수소, 시아노 또는 CO2R10중에서 선택되고; R15는 상기 정의한 바와 같은 R4는 R5X이고; L은 -CO- 또는 -SO2-이고, p는 1 또는 2이나; 단, m이 0일때 R13은 수소이며, 하나 이상의 폴리에스테르 반응성 그룹이 존재한다.
  12. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리에스테르를 포함하는 성형 또는 형성된 제품.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960701056A 1993-09-03 1994-08-17 폴리에스테르,폴리에스테르에백색도부여방법,폴리에스테르용토너조성물및폴리에스테르를포함하는물품 KR100335545B1 (ko)

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EP0716666A1 (en) 1996-06-19
MY111530A (en) 2000-07-31
ES2115971T3 (es) 1998-07-01
US5384377A (en) 1995-01-24
BR9407453A (pt) 1996-11-12
AU7633494A (en) 1995-03-22
WO1995006677A1 (en) 1995-03-09
JP3055698B2 (ja) 2000-06-26
CZ61396A3 (en) 1996-07-17
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DE69410277D1 (de) 1998-06-18
HUT75192A (en) 1997-04-28
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DE69410277T2 (de) 1998-09-10
US5372864A (en) 1994-12-13
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ATE166081T1 (de) 1998-05-15
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