KR960702076A - 연속- 가변- 비율 변속기(improvements in or relating to continuously-variable-ratio transmissions) - Google Patents
연속- 가변- 비율 변속기(improvements in or relating to continuously-variable-ratio transmissions) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960702076A KR960702076A KR1019950704444A KR19950704444A KR960702076A KR 960702076 A KR960702076 A KR 960702076A KR 1019950704444 A KR1019950704444 A KR 1019950704444A KR 19950704444 A KR19950704444 A KR 19950704444A KR 960702076 A KR960702076 A KR 960702076A
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- South Korea
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- ratio
- variable
- outputs
- planetary
- gear
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/0833—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths
- F16H37/084—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths at least one power path being a continuously variable transmission, i.e. CVT
- F16H37/086—CVT using two coaxial friction members cooperating with at least one intermediate friction member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/0833—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths
- F16H37/084—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths at least one power path being a continuously variable transmission, i.e. CVT
- F16H2037/0866—Power split variators with distributing differentials, with the output of the CVT connected or connectable to the output shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/10—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing at both ends of intermediate shafts
- F16H2037/104—Power split variators with one end of the CVT connected or connectable to two or more differentials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/10—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing at both ends of intermediate shafts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
연속 가변 비율 변속기는 비율 가변 유니트("가변기") 및 동심적으로 배열된 세 개의 출력을 가진 유성 유니트를 포함한다. 상기 출력중 둘은 가변기의 양쪽단부에 고정된 비율로 각각 연결되며, 따라서 가변기 비율이 변화될 때, 이들 출력중 하나의 속도는 항상 상승하며 나머지는 떨어진다. 이들 두 출력은 적당한 기어링과 클러치에 의하여 CVT출력축에 연결된다. 전체 CVT의 비율 범위를 확장하는 연속적인 동작의 기어비는 두유성 출력 각각을 CVT 출력에 선택적으로 연결시킴으로써 얻어진다. 비율 및 다른 파라미터는 기어비 변화가동기적으로 되도록 선택된다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 가변기, 유성 유니트 및 최종 구동축의 축을 포함하는 공통면에서 취한 한 CVT의 계략도이며;
제2도는 비율 및 속도값을 포함하는 제1도 CVT의 부분에 대한 계략도이며;
제3도는 속도 및 비율값에 대한 테이블이다.
Claims (9)
- 가변 비율 유니트("가변기") 및 동심원적으로 배열된 세 개의 출력을 가지며 제1 및 제2유성 기어를 포함하는 유성 유니트를 포함하며 상기 제1 및 제2유성 기어는 세트 중 하나의 성분이 유성 유니트의 출력의 중두 개를 구성하기 위하여 다른 성분과 각각 결합되도록 배열되며, 이들 두 출력은 고정된 비율로 가변기의양쪽 단부에 각각 연결되는 연속-가변-비율 변속기(CVT)에 있어서, 유성 유니트의 상기 두 출력은 다수의 비율 결합에 의하여 출력축에 연결가능하며, 다수의 클러치는 CVT가 다수의 기어비에서 동작할 수 있도록 여러 가지 방식에서 출력 및 비율 결함을 맞물리기 위하여 제공되며, 유성 기어 및 가변기 비율은 이들 기어비사이의 변화가 모두 동기화되고 먼저 주어진 가변기 비율에서 모든 유성 성분이 동일 속도로 회천하도록 선택되며, 선택적인 기어비 변화가 먼저 주어진 가변기 비율에서 발생하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율변속기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 먼저 주어진 가변기에서 기어비 변경과 관련된 클러치 이탈/맞물림은 유성 유니트의 상이한 출력 부재의 맞물림을 포함하지만, 구동이 CVT 출력에 전달되도록 하는 하향 비율 결합에 대한 변화는 포함하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제2항에 있어서, 나머지 기어비 변화에 포함된 클러치 동작은 유성 성분이 동일하지 않은 속도에서 이동하는 두 번째로 주어진 가변기 비율에서 발생하며, 이들 기어비 변속은 하향 비율 결합에서 변화를 수반하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 유성 유니트의 출력은 동심축으로서 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 다수의 클러치는 유성 유니트 출력가 동심의 축 시퀀스로 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제5항에 있어서, 첫 번째 주어진 가변기 비율에서 발생하는 선택적인 기어비 변화중 하나와 관련된 클러치의 쌍은 축방향 시퀀스에서 서로 인접하게 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변슥기.
- 제6항에 있어서, 그 사이에서 변화가 발생하는 두 개의 기어비에서 각각의 인접 클러치로부터 CVT 출력까지 구동을 전달하는 공통 하향 비율 결합은 두 클러치에 연결가능하며 이들 사이에 축방향으로 배치되는것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 하향 비율 결합은 기어 트레인 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연속-가변-비율 변속기.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9307821.0 | 1993-04-15 | ||
GB939307821A GB9307821D0 (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Improvements in or relating to continuously-variable-ratio transmissions |
PCT/GB1994/000782 WO1994024462A1 (en) | 1993-04-15 | 1994-04-14 | Improvements in or relating to continuously-variable-ratio transmissions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960702076A true KR960702076A (ko) | 1996-03-28 |
KR100289108B1 KR100289108B1 (ko) | 2001-06-01 |
Family
ID=10733904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950704444A KR100289108B1 (ko) | 1993-04-15 | 1994-04-14 | 연속-가변-비율 전동장치 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5643121A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0694136B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3261535B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100289108B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1041957C (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2160375C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69402061T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2099602T3 (ko) |
GB (2) | GB9307821D0 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2122146C1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994024462A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA942581B (ko) |
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GB8921672D0 (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1989-11-08 | Perry Forbes G D | Continuously variable transmissions |
US5055094A (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1991-10-08 | General Motors Corporation | Continuously variable transmission |
DE4109884A1 (de) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-10-01 | Claas Ohg | Steuerung einer verdraengermaschine eines hydrostatisch-mechanischen lastschaltgetriebes |
DE4115623A1 (de) * | 1991-05-14 | 1992-11-26 | Deere & Co | Hydrostatisch-mechanisches leistungsverzweigungsgetriebe |
JPH07127710A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-05-16 | Friedrich Jarchow | 無段油圧変速装置を有する動力シフト歯車装置 |
-
1993
- 1993-04-15 GB GB939307821A patent/GB9307821D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-04-14 KR KR1019950704444A patent/KR100289108B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-14 CN CN94191763A patent/CN1041957C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-14 DE DE69402061T patent/DE69402061T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 EP EP94912609A patent/EP0694136B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 US US08/535,024 patent/US5643121A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 CA CA002160375A patent/CA2160375C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-14 WO PCT/GB1994/000782 patent/WO1994024462A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-04-14 JP JP52290094A patent/JP3261535B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-14 RU RU95118178A patent/RU2122146C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-14 ZA ZA942581A patent/ZA942581B/xx unknown
- 1994-04-14 ES ES94912609T patent/ES2099602T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 GB GB9407369A patent/GB2277133B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2099602T3 (es) | 1997-05-16 |
CN1120860A (zh) | 1996-04-17 |
RU2122146C1 (ru) | 1998-11-20 |
GB2277133B (en) | 1996-02-28 |
CA2160375C (en) | 2004-07-06 |
EP0694136A1 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
DE69402061T2 (de) | 1997-06-19 |
GB9407369D0 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
CN1041957C (zh) | 1999-02-03 |
DE69402061D1 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
JPH09500192A (ja) | 1997-01-07 |
GB2277133A (en) | 1994-10-19 |
US5643121A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
ZA942581B (en) | 1995-10-16 |
GB9307821D0 (en) | 1993-06-02 |
JP3261535B2 (ja) | 2002-03-04 |
KR100289108B1 (ko) | 2001-06-01 |
CA2160375A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
EP0694136B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
WO1994024462A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
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