KR940000614A - GAAS Single Crystal Growth Device - Google Patents
GAAS Single Crystal Growth Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940000614A KR940000614A KR1019920011613A KR920011613A KR940000614A KR 940000614 A KR940000614 A KR 940000614A KR 1019920011613 A KR1019920011613 A KR 1019920011613A KR 920011613 A KR920011613 A KR 920011613A KR 940000614 A KR940000614 A KR 940000614A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- single crystal
- gaas
- crystal growth
- thermostat
- during
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/42—Gallium arsenide
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 액체 봉지 인상법(Liquid Encapsulated Czochralski, 이하 LEC법이라 칭함)에 의한 GaAs 단결정을 성장시키는 방법에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 구체적으로는 GaAs를 합성시킬때는 보조 보온통(15)을 옆에서 위로(화살표방향) 이동시켜 상부 보온통(4)의 구멍을 열고, 결정 성장시 보조 보온통(15)으로 상부 보온통(4)의 구멍을 막는 GaAs 단결정 성장장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for growing GaAs single crystal by liquid encapsulated Czochralski (hereinafter referred to as LEC method), and more specifically, when synthesizing GaAs, the auxiliary thermos 15 are placed from side to side ( Arrow direction) to open the hole of the upper thermostat 4, and to the GaAs single crystal growth apparatus to block the hole of the upper thermostat 4 to the auxiliary thermostat 15 during crystal growth.
본 발명에 의하여 GaAs 단결정 제조시 B2O3액체 봉지제(8)와 Ar분위기 기체(2) 속의 온도 구배를 감소시키므로서 LEC법에서 발생하는 전위밀도를 줄일 수 있으며, 불균일한 전위밀도의 분포도 개선할 수 있었다. 또한 GaAs 성장 용액에 있는 탄소를 감소시키기 위한 방법을 효과적으로 할 수 있어서, 성장된 단결정에서의 탄소의 농도를 줄일 수 있었으며 보온통의 보온 효과로 인하여 석영봉(5)의 표면의 온도를 높일 수 있어서, 원료 합성시에 휘발하는 As가 석영봉(5) 표면에 붙는 것을 억제하여 결정 성장 과정을 계속해서 관찰 할 수 있었다.According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the dislocation density generated by the LEC method by reducing the temperature gradient in the B 2 O 3 liquid encapsulant (8) and the Ar atmosphere gas (2) during the production of GaAs single crystal, and the distribution of the dislocation density unevenly I could improve. In addition, it was possible to effectively reduce the carbon in the GaAs growth solution, to reduce the concentration of carbon in the grown single crystal and to increase the temperature of the surface of the quartz rod (5) due to the thermal insulation effect of the thermostat, As volatilized As was prevented from adhering to the surface of the quartz rod 5 during the synthesis of raw materials, the crystal growth process could be continuously observed.
또한 GaAs를 비롯한 InP, GaP, InAs등 증기압이 높은 원소를 포함하는 Ⅲ-Ⅴ족 화합물을 반도체의 단결정 성장에 이용할 수 있었다.In addition, group III-V compounds including GaAs, InP, GaP, InAs, and other elements having high vapor pressures can be used for single crystal growth of semiconductors.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.
제1도는 종래의 LEC법에 의한 GaAs 단결정 성장 장치의 개략도이고,1 is a schematic diagram of a GaAs single crystal growth apparatus by a conventional LEC method,
제2도는 본 발명의 LEC법에 의한 GaAs 단결정 성장 장치의 개략도이다.2 is a schematic diagram of a GaAs single crystal growth apparatus by the LEC method of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 고압 용기 2 : Ar 분위기 기체1: high pressure vessel 2: Ar atmosphere gas
4 : 상부 보온통 5 : 석영봉4: upper thermos 5: quartz rod
7 : 성장된 결정 8 : B2O3액체 봉지제7: grown crystals 8: B 2 O 3 liquid encapsulant
9 : GaAs 원료 용액 10 : 도가니9: GaAs raw material solution 10: Crucible
12 : 히터 13 : 보온 단열재12: heater 13: thermal insulation
14 : 도가니 회전 인상축 15 : 보조 보온통14: crucible rotation impression shaft 15: auxiliary thermos
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920011613A KR100198246B1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Single crystal growth apparatus for gaas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920011613A KR100198246B1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Single crystal growth apparatus for gaas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR940000614A true KR940000614A (en) | 1994-01-03 |
KR100198246B1 KR100198246B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019920011613A KR100198246B1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Single crystal growth apparatus for gaas |
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KR (1) | KR100198246B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19980057248A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-09-25 | 백운화 | Vermicelli composition suitable for use as a sari |
-
1992
- 1992-06-30 KR KR1019920011613A patent/KR100198246B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19980057248A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-09-25 | 백운화 | Vermicelli composition suitable for use as a sari |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100198246B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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