KR930016737A - 실내 습도 검출 방법 - Google Patents

실내 습도 검출 방법 Download PDF

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KR930016737A
KR930016737A KR1019920024988A KR920024988A KR930016737A KR 930016737 A KR930016737 A KR 930016737A KR 1019920024988 A KR1019920024988 A KR 1019920024988A KR 920024988 A KR920024988 A KR 920024988A KR 930016737 A KR930016737 A KR 930016737A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
temperature difference
air
temperature
relative humidity
humidity
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KR1019920024988A
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English (en)
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KR960009348B1 (en
Inventor
지. 어브즈 다릴
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스티븐 이. 리바이스
캐리어 코포레이션
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Publication of KR930016737A publication Critical patent/KR930016737A/ko
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/76Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K3/00Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
    • G01K3/08Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving differences of values; giving differentiated values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/56Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/17Catathermometers for measuring "cooling value" related either to weather conditions or to comfort of other human environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D22/00Control of humidity
    • G05D22/02Control of humidity characterised by the use of electric means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/021Inverters therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 별도의 센서를 사용하지 않고도 실내 공간의 상대 습도를 측정하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 또한 온도와 습도가 기지인 유동 공기를 소정 시간 동안 종래의 공기 조화 시스템의 냉각 코일을 통과시키는 것도 포함한다. 기준 온도차가 유입 공기의 기지 온도로부터 배출 온도를 빼서 결정된다. 상대 습도를 알고자 하는 유동 공기가 상기와 동일한 소정 시간 동안 냉각 코일을 통과한다. 상기 습도가 미지인 공기의 냉각 코일 유입 온도와 소정 시간이 지난 후 냉각 코일로부터 나온 배출 온도가 측정된다. 상기 유입 온도로부터 상기 배출온도를 빼면 상대습도가 미지인 공기의 온도차가 된다. 이 다음 상기 기준 온도차를 상기 산출된 온도차와 비교한다. 상기 산출 온도차가 기준 온도차 보다 작으면 습도가 미지인 공기는 기지의 습도 보다 더 높다. 상기 온도차가 서로 동일하면 상대 습도가 도일되며, 상기 산출 온도차가 기준 온도차 보다 더 크면 습도가 미지인 공기의 습도는 기지의 습도보다 작다.

Description

실내 습도 검출 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 열 펌프 시스템의 개략도, 제2도는 본 발명의 원리를 나타내는 습도 선도, 제3도는 제1도의 열 펌프 시스템의 마이크로프로세서에 논리 프로그램된 흐름도.

Claims (1)

  1. 냉각 코일(11)과 열교환하면서 통과하는 공기의 상대 습도를 검출하는 방법에 있어서, 온도와 상대 습도를 알고 있는 유동 공기를 소정 시간 동안 냉각코일을 통과시키는 단계(a)와, 상기 소정 시간이 지난 후에 냉각 코일로 부터 배출된 유동 공기의 온도를 특정하는 단계(b)와, 상기 알고 있는 온도에서 배출 온도를 빼서 기준 온도차를 산출하는 단계(c)와, 상대 습도를 알고자 하는 유동 공기를 상기와 동일한 소정 시간 동안 상기 냉각 코일을 통과시키는 단계(d)와, 상기 소정 시간이 지난 후 냉각 코일로 유입하는 상대 습도를 알고자 하는 유동 공기의 온도를 측정하는 단계(e)와, 상기 소정 시간이 지난 후 냉각 코일로부터 빠져나온 상대 습도를 알고자 하는 유동 공기의 온도를 측정하는 단계(f)와, 상기 상대 습도를 알고자 하는 공기의 유입 돈도로부터 배출 온도를 빼서 온도차를 산출하는 단계(g)와, 단계(g)에서 산출된 온도차와 상기 기준 온도차를 비교하는 단계(h)를 포함하며, 상기 단계(g)의 온도차가, 기준 온도차 보다 작은 경우는 공기가 기지의 상대 습도 보다 습도가 높은 것이고, 기준 온도차와 동일한 경우는 상대 습도가 서로 동일한 것이고, 기준 온도차 보다 큰 경우는 기지의 상대 습도 보다 습도가 낮은 것을 특징으로 하는 상대 습도 검출 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR92024988A 1992-01-02 1992-12-22 Method and apparatus for detecting room humidity KR960009348B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP816,001 1992-01-02
US07/816,001 US5168754A (en) 1992-01-02 1992-01-02 Method and apparatus for detecting room humidity

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KR930016737A true KR930016737A (ko) 1993-08-26
KR960009348B1 KR960009348B1 (en) 1996-07-18

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KR92024988A KR960009348B1 (en) 1992-01-02 1992-12-22 Method and apparatus for detecting room humidity

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US (1) US5168754A (ko)
EP (1) EP0550380B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2892241B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR960009348B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU650380B2 (ko)
DE (1) DE69216802T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2097306T3 (ko)
MY (1) MY108115A (ko)
SG (1) SG48862A1 (ko)
TW (1) TW222323B (ko)

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JP4975187B2 (ja) * 2009-02-20 2012-07-11 三菱電機株式会社 利用側ユニット及び空気調和装置
GB2476581B (en) * 2009-12-23 2016-08-31 Liebert Corp Cooling system with indirect humidity determination
WO2018009218A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Whirlpool Corporation Age-based sleep profiles for split air conditioning system
CN106568804A (zh) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-19 浙江大学 一种基于双空气干球温度的空气湿度检测方法
CN110296510B (zh) * 2019-07-04 2020-06-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种湿度检测方法、装置、存储介质及空气调节设备

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0550380A2 (en) 1993-07-07
EP0550380B1 (en) 1997-01-15
JP2892241B2 (ja) 1999-05-17
MY108115A (en) 1996-08-15
DE69216802T2 (de) 1997-05-28
AU3046992A (en) 1993-07-08
ES2097306T3 (es) 1997-04-01
AU650380B2 (en) 1994-06-16
US5168754A (en) 1992-12-08
EP0550380A3 (en) 1993-10-20
JPH05256502A (ja) 1993-10-05
KR960009348B1 (en) 1996-07-18
TW222323B (ko) 1994-04-11
DE69216802D1 (de) 1997-02-27
SG48862A1 (en) 1998-05-18

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