KR930009580B1 - Method for manufacturing a lsi mos memory device with capacitor - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing a lsi mos memory device with capacitor Download PDFInfo
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- KR930009580B1 KR930009580B1 KR1019900016281A KR900016281A KR930009580B1 KR 930009580 B1 KR930009580 B1 KR 930009580B1 KR 1019900016281 A KR1019900016281 A KR 1019900016281A KR 900016281 A KR900016281 A KR 900016281A KR 930009580 B1 KR930009580 B1 KR 930009580B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L28/00—Passive two-terminal components without a potential-jump or surface barrier for integrated circuits; Details thereof; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L28/40—Capacitors
- H01L28/60—Electrodes
- H01L28/82—Electrodes with an enlarged surface, e.g. formed by texturisation
- H01L28/86—Electrodes with an enlarged surface, e.g. formed by texturisation having horizontal extensions
- H01L28/87—Electrodes with an enlarged surface, e.g. formed by texturisation having horizontal extensions made by depositing layers, e.g. by depositing alternating conductive and insulating layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L28/00—Passive two-terminal components without a potential-jump or surface barrier for integrated circuits; Details thereof; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L28/40—Capacitors
- H01L28/60—Electrodes
- H01L28/75—Electrodes comprising two or more layers, e.g. comprising a barrier layer and a metal layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
제 1 도는 종래의 공정 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional process.
제 2 도는 본 발명의 공정 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the process of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 기판 2 : 필드산화막1 substrate 2 field oxide film
3 : 게이트산화막 4,13,15 : 다결정규소막3: gate oxide film 4,13,15 polysilicon film
5,7,8,10 : 증착산화막 6,11,12 : 감광체5,7,8,10 Deposition oxide film 6,11,12 Photosensitive member
9 : 질화막 14 : ONO막9: nitride film 14: ONO film
본 발명은 고집적 모스 기억소자의 커패시터 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 커패시터의 노드로 사용되는 다결정 규소막 아래에 커패시터 면적 확장용 막을 형성하여 커패시턴스를 향상시키기에 적당하도록 한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a capacitor of a highly integrated MOS memory device, and in particular, to form a capacitor area-expanding film under a polycrystalline silicon film used as a node of a capacitor so as to be suitable for improving capacitance.
그리고 게이트 트랜지스터 형성을 위한 마스크 공정을 감광제(6) 도포, 노광, 현상을 거쳐 성형하고 건식식각을 통하여 (b)와 같이 다결정규소막(4)을 수직으로 식각하여 워드라인을 형성한다.The mask process for forming the gate transistor is formed by coating, exposing, and developing the photosensitive agent 6, and through the dry etching, the polysilicon film 4 is vertically etched as shown in (b) to form a word line.
이하 (c)와 같이 증착산화막(7)을 형성하여 소오스 및 드레인 형성을 위한 이온주입시 이온이 다결정 규소막(4)을 뚫고 들어가는 채널링(Channeling) 현상을 방지하도록 한다.As shown in (c), the deposition oxide film 7 is formed to prevent channeling ions penetrating the polysilicon film 4 during ion implantation for source and drain formation.
다음에 (d)와 같은 쇼트채널 방지를 위한 측벽(7a)을 형성하고 LDD 이온주입을 실시한다.Next, the side wall 7a for short channel prevention as shown in (d) is formed and LDD ion implantation is performed.
이어서 (e)와 같이 게이트 트랜지스터의 다결정 규소막과 커패시터 노드용 다결정 규소막을 절연시키기 위해 규소막간 산화막(8)을 증착시키고 산화막 사이 접합부위를 커패시터의 노드와 연결될 수 있도록 감광제(9)를 사용한 마스크 공정을 거쳐 건식(또는 습식) 식각으로 매몰콘택트를 형성한다.Subsequently, as shown in (e), a mask using a photosensitive agent 9 is deposited so as to deposit an inter-silicon oxide film 8 to insulate the polycrystalline silicon film of the gate transistor from the polycrystalline silicon film for the capacitor node and connect the junction between the oxide films with the node of the capacitor. Through the process, a buried contact is formed by dry (or wet) etching.
그리고 (f)와 같이 노드용 다결정 규모막(10)을 규소막간 산화막위와 접합부 표면위로 증착시키고 사진식각 방법에 의해 노드를 정의한다.As shown in (f), the polycrystalline scale film 10 for the node is deposited on the inter-silicon oxide film and the junction surface, and the node is defined by a photolithography method.
이후 (g)와 같이 ONO막(11), 플레이트용 다결정 규소막(12)을 차례로 형성하여 패터닝하므로 적층형커패서터를 제조할 수 있었다.Thereafter, as shown in (g), the ONO film 11 and the plate polycrystalline silicon film 12 were sequentially formed and patterned, thereby manufacturing a multilayer capacitor.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래 기술에 있어서는 커패시터의 적층높이가 낮아 커패시턴스가 작으므로 소자의 신뢰도가 저하되었고 집적도가 낮아 칩면적이 커지는 결점이 있었다.However, in the conventional technology as described above, since the capacitance of the capacitor is low due to the low stacking height of the capacitor, the reliability of the device is lowered and the chip area is increased due to the low integration.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 커패시터의 적층높이를 높게 하여 커패시턴스를 향상시키고 집적도를 높일 수 있는 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of improving capacitance and increasing integration by increasing a stack height of capacitors.
이하에서 본 발명을 첨부된 도면 제 2 도를 참고로 하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2.
먼저(a)-(c)와 같이 기판(1) 위에 필드산화막(2)과 게이트 산화막(3)을 형성하여 필드영역과 액티브영역을 구분하고 그 위에 도핑된 다결정 규소막(4), 증착산화막(5)을 차례로 형성한 후 감광제(6)를 사용하여 상기 다결정 규소막(4) 및 증착산화막(5)을 수직으로 식각하여 워드라인(게이트)를 형성하고, 게이트를 마스크로 하여 저농도 n형 소오스 및 드레인영역을 형성한 다음(도면에는 도시되지 않음) 감광제(6)를 제거한다.First, as in (a)-(c), the field oxide film 2 and the gate oxide film 3 are formed on the substrate 1 to distinguish the field region from the active region, and the polycrystalline silicon film 4 and the doped oxide film doped thereon. After forming (5) in sequence, the polysilicon film 4 and the deposited oxide film 5 were etched vertically using a photosensitive agent 6 to form a word line (gate), and the gate was used as a mask to form a low concentration n-type. After forming the source and drain regions (not shown), the photosensitive agent 6 is removed.
그리고 전면에 증착산화막(7)을 형성하고 에치백하여 게이트에 측벽을 형성한 후 고농도 n형 이온주입으로 LDD 구조의 소오스 및 드레인 영역을 형성한다(도면에는 도시되지 않음).Then, the deposition oxide film 7 is formed on the entire surface and etched back to form sidewalls on the gate, and then source and drain regions of the LDD structure are formed by high concentration n-type ion implantation (not shown).
(d)와 같이 전면에 증착산화막(8), 질화막(9), 증착산화막(10)을 차례로 형성한다.As shown in (d), the deposition oxide film 8, the nitride film 9, and the deposition oxide film 10 are sequentially formed.
이때의 질화막(9)의 두께는 1000Å-3000Å 정도이고 증착산화막(10)의 두께는 4000Å-8000Å 정도로 한다. 이어서, (e)와 같이 워드라인(게이트)들과 정합을 이룰 수 있도록 감광제를 이용하여 (11) 마스크를 정의하고 상기 증착산화막(10)을 건식식각한다.At this time, the thickness of the nitride film 9 is about 1000 kPa-3000 kPa and the thickness of the deposited oxide film 10 is about 4000 kPa-8000 kPa. Subsequently, as shown in (e), a mask (11) is defined using a photosensitive agent so as to be matched with the word lines (gates), and the deposition oxide film 10 is dry-etched.
여기서 건식식각시 수직식각과 등방성 식각을 통해 식각하고 감광제(11)를 제어하여 T자형의 산화막(10)이 형성되게 한다.Here, during the dry etching, the etching is performed through vertical etching and isotropic etching, and the photosensitive agent 11 is controlled to form the T-shaped oxide film 10.
이때, 등방성 식각이 되는 부위의 두께는 3000Å-7000Å으로 한다.At this time, the thickness of the portion to be isotropic etching is 3000 kPa-7000 kPa.
이후에 (f)와 같이 접합부위를 커패시터의 노드와 연결될 수 있도록 감광제(12)를 사용한 마스크 공정을 거쳐 증착산화막(8)과 질화막(9)을 선택적으로 건식(또는 습식) 식각에 의해 스토리지노드용 매몰콘택트를 형성한다.Thereafter, as shown in (f), the storage node is selectively dry (or wet) etched through the deposition oxide film 8 and the nitride film 9 through a mask process using a photosensitive agent 12 so that the junction portion can be connected to the node of the capacitor. A buried contact is formed.
또한, (g)와 같이 노드용 다결정 규소막(13)을 규소막간 절연용 산화막 위와 개공된 접합부위에 T자형 상이 도포되도록 증착시킨다.Further, as shown in (g), the node polycrystalline silicon film 13 is deposited so that a T-shaped phase is applied onto the inter-silicon insulating oxide film and the junction where the hole is opened.
여기서, 노드용 다결정 규소막(13)의 두께는 1000Å-3000Å으로 하고 T자형 아랫부분은 1000Å 정도의 두께가 남도록 진행한다.Here, the thickness of the node polycrystalline silicon film 13 is set to 1000 mW-3000 mW, and the lower portion of the T-shaped portion proceeds to have a thickness of about 1000 mW.
이어서, (h)와 같이 상기 노드용 다결정 규소막(13)에 도핑을 한 후 마스크 공정을 통해 노드를 정의하고 건식식각을 한 후 감광제를 제거한다.Subsequently, after doping the polycrystalline silicon film 13 for the node as shown in (h), a node is defined through a mask process, and the photoresist is removed after dry etching.
마지막 공정으로 (i)와 같이 유전체인 ONO막(14)과 플레이트용 다결정 규소막(15)을 증착한 후 패터닝하므로 적층형 커패시터를 제조할 수 있다.As a final process, a multilayer capacitor may be manufactured by depositing and patterning the ONO film 14, which is a dielectric, and the polycrystalline silicon film 15 for plates, as shown in (i).
이상과 같은 본 발명에 의하면 T자형상 높이만큼 커패시터의 용량을 증대시킬 수 있어 커패시턴스가 향상됨은 물론 집적도를 높일 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention as described above can increase the capacitance of the capacitor by the height of the T-shape, there is an advantage that the capacitance is improved as well as the degree of integration.
Claims (5)
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KR1019900016281A KR930009580B1 (en) | 1990-10-13 | 1990-10-13 | Method for manufacturing a lsi mos memory device with capacitor |
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KR1019900016281A KR930009580B1 (en) | 1990-10-13 | 1990-10-13 | Method for manufacturing a lsi mos memory device with capacitor |
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KR920008972A KR920008972A (en) | 1992-05-28 |
KR930009580B1 true KR930009580B1 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
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