KR910021356A - 디페닐메탄의 메틸 및 벤질 유도체를 기재로 한 조성물 및 그의 유전체로서의 응용 - Google Patents

디페닐메탄의 메틸 및 벤질 유도체를 기재로 한 조성물 및 그의 유전체로서의 응용 Download PDF

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KR910021356A
KR910021356A KR1019910003202A KR910003202A KR910021356A KR 910021356 A KR910021356 A KR 910021356A KR 1019910003202 A KR1019910003202 A KR 1019910003202A KR 910003202 A KR910003202 A KR 910003202A KR 910021356 A KR910021356 A KR 910021356A
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South Korea
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mixture
xylene
toluene
methylbenzyl
diphenylmethane
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KR1019910003202A
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KR960005274B1 (ko
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꼬망되르 라이몽
베르줴 노엘르
자이 삐에르
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앙리 니일
소시에떼 아토샹
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/20Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06
    • H01G4/22Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06 impregnated
    • H01G4/221Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06 impregnated characterised by the composition of the impregnant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/128Halogens; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C15/00Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
    • C07C15/12Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons
    • C07C15/16Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons containing at least two phenyl groups linked by one single acyclic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/86Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon
    • C07C2/861Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon the non-hydrocarbon contains only halogen as hetero-atoms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/20Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
    • H01B3/22Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils hydrocarbons

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

디페닐메탄의 메틸 및 벤질 유도체를 기재로 한 조성물 및 그의 유전체로서의 응용
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (13)

  1. 벤질톨루엔, 벤질크실렌, (메틸벤질)톨루엔 및 (메틸벤질)크실렌을 함유하는 조성물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 하기일반식(A)의 이성질체 또는 이성질체의 혼합물을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 조성물:
    〔식중, R1, R2, R3및 R4는 동일하거나 상이하며 H 또는 CH3를 나타내고, n1및 n2는 n1+n2가 1, 2또는 3인 조건하에 0, 1또는 2을 나타낸다.〕
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 일반식(A)의 이성질체 40중량 부당 2개의 벤젠고리를 갖는 생성물 60중량부 이상을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 2개의 벤젠고리를 갖는 4개의 생성물중의 벤질톨루엔이 상기 4개의 생성물 총량의 30중량%이상, 유리하게는 50중량%이상, 및 바람직하게는 70중량%이상인 조성물.
  5. 유전체, 특히 변압기, 축전기 및 전선을 위한 제1항내 지 제4항중어느 한항에 따른 조성물의 응용.
  6. 제1단계에서 톨루엔 및 크실렌의 혼합물을 부분적 유리-라디칼 염소화시킨후, 2단계에서 1단계로부터 수득한 혼합물을 프리텔-크라프츠 촉매와 접촉시킴을 특징으로 하는, 디페닐메탄의 메틸화 및 벤질화유도체의 제조방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 제1단계에서 크실렌 및 톨루엔의 혼합물10∼30몰% 만을 해당 염소화 유도체로 전환시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 축합반응후에, 염소화 유기 생성물을 소듐 또는 알칼리 금속알콜레이트, 바람직하게는 소듐 메톡시드와의 반응에 의해 제거함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  9. 제6항 내지 제8항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 2개의 벤젠고리를 갖는 생성물을 전체 또는 부분적으로 축합단계로 재순환시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  10. 제8항 및 제9항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 저염소함량의 디페닐메탄의 메틸화 및 벤질화 유도체를 회수하기 위해 증류시켜서 수득한 무거운 분획을 부분 또는 전체적으로 염소화 유기생성물 제거단계로 재순환시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  11. 제6항 내지 제10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 염화제이철을 축합촉매로서 사용함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 염화제이철을 제거하지 않고 염소화 유기생성물을 제거함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  13. 프리델-크라프츠 촉매 존재하에 벤질 크로라이드 및 메틸벤질 클로라이드의 혼합물을 톨루엔 및 크실렌의 혼합물과 축합시킴을 특징으로 하는 디페닐 메탄의 메틸화 및 벤질화 유도체의 제조방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019910003202A 1990-02-27 1991-02-27 디페닐메탄의 메틸 및 벤질 유도체를 기재로 한 조성물 및 그의 유전체로서의 응용 KR960005274B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9002421 1990-02-27
FR9002420A FR2658812B1 (fr) 1990-02-27 1990-02-27 Compositions dielectriques a base de benzyltoluene et de (methylbenzyl) xylene.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR910021356A true KR910021356A (ko) 1991-12-20
KR960005274B1 KR960005274B1 (ko) 1996-04-23

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KR1019910003202A KR960005274B1 (ko) 1990-02-27 1991-02-27 디페닐메탄의 메틸 및 벤질 유도체를 기재로 한 조성물 및 그의 유전체로서의 응용

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5545355A (ko)
EP (1) EP0444989B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0751520B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR960005274B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1031990C (ko)
AT (1) ATE111431T1 (ko)
BR (1) BR9100798A (ko)
CA (1) CA2037126C (ko)
DE (1) DE69103927T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0444989T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2060311T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI97222C (ko)
FR (1) FR2658812B1 (ko)
IE (1) IE68779B1 (ko)
NO (1) NO910753L (ko)
PT (1) PT96893B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA911399B (ko)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO177820C (no) * 1991-11-26 1995-11-29 Atochem Elf Sa Blanding på basis av benzyltoluener og benzylxylener og deres anvendelse som dielektrika
EP1630824A1 (fr) * 1994-09-30 2006-03-01 Arkema Composition dielectrique à base de polyarylalcanes ayant des proprietes dielectriques ameliorées
US5766517A (en) * 1995-12-21 1998-06-16 Cooper Industries, Inc. Dielectric fluid for use in power distribution equipment
FR2759198B1 (fr) * 1997-01-31 1999-03-26 Atochem Elf Sa Procede d'impregnation de condensateurs electriques
FR2794567A1 (fr) * 1999-06-07 2000-12-08 Atofina Composition dielectrique ayant une absorption de gaz amelioree
US6790386B2 (en) 2000-02-25 2004-09-14 Petro-Canada Dielectric fluid
FR2807059B1 (fr) * 2000-03-29 2002-05-17 Atofina Fluide de transfert de chaleur a base de polyphenylmethanes ayant une stabilite thermique amelioree
US6908673B2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2005-06-21 Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. Cable with recyclable covering
US9051419B2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2015-06-09 Richard H. Hall Polymer
WO2004066317A1 (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-08-05 Gabriele Perego Cable with recycable covering layer
ES2346672T3 (es) * 2005-10-25 2010-10-19 Prysmian S.P.A. Cable de energia que comprende un fluido dielectrico y una mezcla de polimeros termoplasticos.
US7999188B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2011-08-16 Prysmian S.P.A. Energy cable
JP5814637B2 (ja) * 2011-06-07 2015-11-17 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 低温特性に優れた電気絶縁油組成物
FR3008708B1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2016-09-23 Arkema France Composition de fluide dielectrique ou caloporteur
FR3078711B1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2020-07-31 Arkema France Utilisation d'un melange en tant que fluide dielectrique
FR3101476B1 (fr) 2019-10-01 2021-09-24 Arkema France Fluide diélectrique pour rétrofilling de transformateur
FR3101477B1 (fr) 2019-10-01 2021-09-24 Arkema France Augmentation de la puissance d’un transformateur

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1194284A (en) * 1982-09-16 1985-10-01 Atsushi Sato Electrical insulating oil and oil-filled electrical appliances
FR2552423B1 (fr) * 1983-09-23 1985-10-25 Ugine Kuhlmann Compositions d'oligomeres de polyarylalcanes et leur procede de fabrication
FR2618142B1 (fr) * 1987-07-16 1989-10-06 Atochem Compositions d'oligomeres de polyarylalcanes contenant des motifs xylene et leur procede de fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI910935A0 (fi) 1991-02-26
DK0444989T3 (da) 1995-02-13
FI97222C (fi) 1996-11-11
IE910614A1 (en) 1991-08-28
EP0444989B1 (fr) 1994-09-14
DE69103927D1 (de) 1994-10-20
EP0444989A1 (fr) 1991-09-04
FR2658812B1 (fr) 1992-05-15
DE69103927T2 (de) 1995-05-04
JPH04211619A (ja) 1992-08-03
CA2037126C (fr) 1997-08-26
US5545355A (en) 1996-08-13
ATE111431T1 (de) 1994-09-15
IE68779B1 (en) 1996-07-10
FR2658812A1 (fr) 1991-08-30
PT96893B (pt) 1998-07-31
FI910935A (fi) 1991-08-28
JPH0751520B2 (ja) 1995-06-05
FI97222B (fi) 1996-07-31
ZA911399B (en) 1991-11-27
NO910753L (no) 1991-08-28
NO910753D0 (no) 1991-02-26
ES2060311T3 (es) 1994-11-16
KR960005274B1 (ko) 1996-04-23
BR9100798A (pt) 1991-11-05
CA2037126A1 (fr) 1991-08-28
CN1054416A (zh) 1991-09-11
CN1031990C (zh) 1996-06-12
PT96893A (pt) 1991-10-31

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