KR900004526B1 - Method and apparatus for gasifying cabonaceous material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for gasifying cabonaceous material

Info

Publication number
KR900004526B1
KR900004526B1 KR8770859A KR870700859A KR900004526B1 KR 900004526 B1 KR900004526 B1 KR 900004526B1 KR 8770859 A KR8770859 A KR 8770859A KR 870700859 A KR870700859 A KR 870700859A KR 900004526 B1 KR900004526 B1 KR 900004526B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pct
zone
fluidized bed
gasifying
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
KR8770859A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR880700850A (ko
Inventor
Jorma Nieminen
Original Assignee
Ahlstroem A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ahlstroem A filed Critical Ahlstroem A
Publication of KR880700850A publication Critical patent/KR880700850A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900004526B1 publication Critical patent/KR900004526B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M53/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means
    • F02M53/04Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means
    • F02M53/06Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means with fuel-heating means, e.g. for vaporising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M57/00Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/001Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
KR8770859A 1986-01-22 1987-09-22 Method and apparatus for gasifying cabonaceous material KR900004526B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI860299A FI80066C (fi) 1986-01-22 1986-01-22 Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av kolhaltigt material.
PCT/FI1987/000011 WO1987004453A1 (en) 1986-01-22 1987-01-21 Method and apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880700850A KR880700850A (ko) 1988-04-12
KR900004526B1 true KR900004526B1 (en) 1990-06-29

Family

ID=8522009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR8770859A KR900004526B1 (en) 1986-01-22 1987-09-22 Method and apparatus for gasifying cabonaceous material

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4799937A (ko)
EP (1) EP0290450B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0668108B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR900004526B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE80412T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA1268338A (ko)
DE (1) DE3781680T2 (ko)
FI (1) FI80066C (ko)
WO (1) WO1987004453A1 (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101480503B1 (ko) * 2012-12-26 2015-01-12 주식회사 포스코 석탄 가스화 장치 및 석탄 가스화 방법

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3732867A1 (de) * 1987-09-25 1989-04-06 Michel Kim Herwig Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen von generatorgas und aktivierter kohle aus festen brennstoffen
NL8902738A (nl) * 1989-11-06 1991-06-03 Kema Nv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het uitvoeren van chemische en/of fysische reacties.
FI87147C (fi) * 1990-07-13 1992-12-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer behandling av gaser och/eller fast material i en reaktor med cirkulerande fluidiserad baedd
US5133780A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-07-28 Crs Sirrine Engineers, Inc. Apparatus for fixed bed coal gasification
US5145490A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-09-08 Crs Sirrine Engineers, Inc. Process for fixed bed coal gasification
FI89944C (fi) * 1990-12-21 1993-12-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer reglering av temperaturen i en reaktor med cirkulerande fluidiserad baedd
DE4131962C2 (de) * 1991-09-25 1998-03-26 Hismelt Corp Pty Ltd Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von heissen Gasen mit Feststoffen in einem Wirbelbett
US5622677A (en) * 1991-10-28 1997-04-22 Shell Oil Company Venturi riser reactor and process for catalytic cracking
CA2132689C (en) * 1993-09-28 1998-02-03 David A. Stats Two stage carbonizer
US5641327A (en) * 1994-12-02 1997-06-24 Leas; Arnold M. Catalytic gasification process and system for producing medium grade BTU gas
DE19836428C2 (de) * 1998-08-12 2000-07-13 Siempelkamp Guss Und Anlagente Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Vergasen von Biomasse, insbesondere Holzstoffen
NL1016411C2 (nl) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 Stichting Energie Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vergassen van biomassa.
US7621973B2 (en) * 2005-12-15 2009-11-24 General Electric Company Methods and systems for partial moderator bypass
DE102007006981B4 (de) * 2007-02-07 2009-01-29 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren, Vergasungsreaktor und Anlage zur Flugstromvergasung fester Brennstoffe unter Druck
NL2000520C2 (nl) * 2007-03-05 2008-09-08 Stichting Energie Inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een productgas uit een brandstof, zoals biomassa.
DE102008014799A1 (de) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas aus Biomasse
DE102008032166A1 (de) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-14 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von teerfreiem Synthesgas aus Biomasse
BRPI1105768A2 (pt) * 2011-09-01 2016-05-03 Guradoor Sl dispositivo reator duplo de gaseificacao-pirolise
US10738249B2 (en) 2012-01-30 2020-08-11 Aries Gasification, Llc Universal feeder for gasification reactors
US20180094199A1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2018-04-05 Aries Gasification, Llc Burner nozzle with backflow prevention for a fluidized bed biogasifier
EP2935525A4 (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-10-05 Linde Ag IMPROVED COAL GASIFICATION
FI125951B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-04-29 Amec Foster Wheeler En Oy A method for adjusting a circulating fluidized bed gasifier
CN103952186B (zh) * 2014-04-30 2015-07-29 浙江大学 具有焦油降解功能的下吸式气化炉

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US1913968A (en) * 1928-02-09 1933-06-13 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Fuel gas
US2786280A (en) * 1954-03-12 1957-03-26 Ca Nat Research Council Method of contacting solid particles with fluids
US3782913A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-01-01 Us Interior Two-stage gasification of coal with forced reactant mixing and steam treatment of recycled char
JPS515303A (en) 1974-07-03 1976-01-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sekitantono gasukasochi
DE2640180B2 (de) * 1976-09-07 1980-10-23 Projektierung Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen fester Brennstoffe
DE2742222C2 (de) * 1977-09-20 1987-08-20 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gaserzeugung aus festen Brennstoffen im Wirbelbett
DE2947222A1 (de) * 1979-11-23 1981-05-27 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlestoffhaltigem material
JPS5842233B2 (ja) * 1980-02-19 1983-09-17 通商産業大臣 石炭の2段流動ガス化法
GB2086411B (en) * 1980-10-27 1984-03-28 British Gas Corp Efg process
US4704138A (en) * 1982-12-06 1987-11-03 Atlantic Richfield Company Spouted bed heating of solids for coal gasification

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101480503B1 (ko) * 2012-12-26 2015-01-12 주식회사 포스코 석탄 가스화 장치 및 석탄 가스화 방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01501395A (ja) 1989-05-18
ATE80412T1 (de) 1992-09-15
KR880700850A (ko) 1988-04-12
EP0290450B1 (en) 1992-09-09
US4799937A (en) 1989-01-24
DE3781680T2 (de) 1993-03-25
CA1268338A (en) 1990-05-01
FI860299A (fi) 1987-07-23
JPH0668108B2 (ja) 1994-08-31
FI80066C (fi) 1991-07-29
FI80066B (fi) 1989-12-29
WO1987004453A1 (en) 1987-07-30
EP0290450A1 (en) 1988-11-17
DE3781680D1 (de) 1992-10-15
FI860299A0 (fi) 1986-01-22

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