KR880007634A - 폴리우레탄 포움 제조를 위한 폴리실록산-폴리옥시알킬렌조성물 - Google Patents

폴리우레탄 포움 제조를 위한 폴리실록산-폴리옥시알킬렌조성물 Download PDF

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KR880007634A
KR880007634A KR1019870015759A KR870015759A KR880007634A KR 880007634 A KR880007634 A KR 880007634A KR 1019870015759 A KR1019870015759 A KR 1019870015759A KR 870015759 A KR870015759 A KR 870015759A KR 880007634 A KR880007634 A KR 880007634A
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composition
polyurethane foam
polyether
flame retardant
polyoxyalkylene
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KR1019870015759A
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KR930003024B1 (ko
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헨리 블래빈스 2세 차알스
브루스 허들 윌리암
죠셉 머피 제럴드
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티모티 앤. 비숍
유니온 카바이드 코포레이션
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

폴리우레탄 포움 제조를 위한 폴리실록산-폴리옥시알킬렌조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (20)

  1. 다음 일반식의 폴리실록산-폴리옥시알킬렌 조성물 :
    상기식에서, R은 C1-C3알킬기를 나타내고 R0,R′,R″ 및 R″은 이작용성 결합을 통해 규소원자에 붙어있는 일가 폴리옥시알킬렌 폴리에테르를 저마다 나타내고 : R′의 폴리옥실알킬렌은 옥시에틸렌 20%내지 60중량%를 함유하는 약 3,000내지 약 5,500의 평균 분자량을 갖는 폴리(옥시프로필렌-옥시에틸렌)에테르이고 : R″의 폴리옥시알킬렌은 옥시에틸렌 20중량%내지 60중량%를 함유하는 약800내지 약 2,900의 평균분자량을 갖는 폴리(옥시프로필렌-옥시에틸렌)에테르이고 : R0는 R′, R″ 및 R″또는 R″일 수 있고, a 및 e는 저마다 0또는 1이고, b,c 및 d는 b+c+d=y를 만족시키는 수이고, x 및 y는 x+y=25내지 400을 만족시키는 양수이고, x는 y보다크고, 비율(b+c) : d는 0.8내지 1.9이다.
  2. 제1항에서, 폴리옥시알킬렌 폴리에테르는 C1-C4알콕시기로서 끝나거나 또는 저급 지방족 카르복실산의 아실옥시기로서 끝남을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  3. 제2항에서, 말단기가 아세톡시임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  4. 제1항에서, R은 메틸임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  5. 제1항에서, x+y는 35내지 400임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  6. 제1항내지, x+y는 40내지 260임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  7. 제1항에서, 이 작용성 결합은 z가 0내지 18인 일반식 -[CH2]z-O-로 표시됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  8. 제7항에서, z가 0내지 3의 수임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  9. 제8항에서, z가 2또는 3임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  10. 제1항에서, x : y의 수치비가 약3 : 1내지 약15 : 1임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  11. 제1항에서, R″의 폴리옥시프로필렌 폴리에테르는 폴리옥시프로필렌 폴리에테르의 말단탄소에 붙어있는 히드록실기를 갖는 폴리옥시프로필렌 폴리에테르로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
  12. (a)분자당 최소한 두 개의 히드록실기를 함유하는 폴리에테르, (b)유기 폴리이소시안에이트, (c)폴리우레탄의 제조를 위한(a)와(b)의 반응을 위한 촉매, (d)발포제 그리고(e)제1항의 조성물로 이루어지는 포움 안정화제를 포함하는 혼합물을 반응시켜서 발포시키는 것으로 구성되는 연질 폴리우레탄 포움의 제조방법.
  13. (a)분자당 최소한 두 개의 히드록실기를 함유하는 폴리에테르, (b)유기폴리이소시안에이트, (c)폴리우레탄의 제조를 위한(a)와(b)의 반응을 위한 촉매, (d)발포제, 그리고 제2항의 조성물로 이루어지는 포움안정화제를 포함하는 혼합물을 반응시켜서 발포시키는 것으로 구성되는 연질 폴리우레탄 포움의 제조방법.
  14. (a)분자당 최소한 두 개의 히드록실기를 함유하는 폴리에테르, (b)유기 폴리이소시안에이트, (c)폴리우레탄의 제조를 위한(a)와 (b)의 반응을 위한 촉매, (d)발포제 그리고(e)제11항의 조성물로 이루어지는 포움 안정화제를 포함하는 혼합물을 반응시켜서 발포시키는 것으로 구성되는 연질 폴리우레탄 포움의 제조방법.
  15. 제12항에서, 소량의 난연성첨가제가 반응단계에 앞서 혼합물에 첨가됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제13항에서, 소량의 난연성 첨가제가 반응단계에 앞서 혼합물에 첨가됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  17. 제14항에서, 소량의 난연성 첨가제가 반응단계에 앞서 혼합물에 첨가됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  18. 제15항의 방법에 따른 난연성 폴리우레탄 포움 제품.
  19. 제16항의 방법에 따른 난연성 폴리우레탄 포움 제품.
  20. 제17항의 방법에 따른 난연성폴리우레탄 포움 제품.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019870015759A 1986-12-31 1987-12-30 폴리우레탄 포움 제조를 위한 폴리실록산-폴리옥시알킬렌 조성물 KR930003024B1 (ko)

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US94799586A 1986-12-31 1986-12-31
US947,995 1986-12-31
US947995 1986-12-31

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KR880007634A true KR880007634A (ko) 1988-08-29
KR930003024B1 KR930003024B1 (ko) 1993-04-16

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EP (1) EP0275563B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS63172737A (ko)
KR (1) KR930003024B1 (ko)
AR (1) AR245172A1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE96823T1 (ko)
BR (1) BR8707176A (ko)
CA (1) CA1283993C (ko)
DE (1) DE3788053T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2059357T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX167520B (ko)

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DE3788053T2 (de) 1994-03-03
JPH0542968B2 (ko) 1993-06-30
ATE96823T1 (de) 1993-11-15
BR8707176A (pt) 1988-08-16
AR245172A1 (es) 1993-12-30
CA1283993C (en) 1991-05-07
ES2059357T3 (es) 1994-11-16
DE3788053D1 (de) 1993-12-09
EP0275563A1 (en) 1988-07-27
KR930003024B1 (ko) 1993-04-16
JPS63172737A (ja) 1988-07-16
EP0275563B1 (en) 1993-11-03
MX167520B (es) 1993-03-26

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