KR870000440A - 폐수화공정 촉매로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐의 침출방법 - Google Patents

폐수화공정 촉매로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐의 침출방법 Download PDF

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KR870000440A
KR870000440A KR1019860005108A KR860005108A KR870000440A KR 870000440 A KR870000440 A KR 870000440A KR 1019860005108 A KR1019860005108 A KR 1019860005108A KR 860005108 A KR860005108 A KR 860005108A KR 870000440 A KR870000440 A KR 870000440A
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initial
aqueous solution
particles
concentration
molybdenum
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KR1019860005108A
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KR930005071B1 (ko
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제이.마캔토니오 폴
제이. 마캔토니오 폴
Original Assignee
셰브런 리써취 캄파니
제이. 에이. 부캐넌, 쥬니어
세브런 리써취 캄파니
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
    • C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
    • C22B23/0407—Leaching processes
    • C22B23/0446—Leaching processes with an ammoniacal liquor or with a hydroxide of an alkali or alkaline-earth metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/30—Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C22B34/34—Obtaining molybdenum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/30—Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C22B34/36—Obtaining tungsten
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/006—Wet processes
    • C22B7/008—Wet processes by an alkaline or ammoniacal leaching
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

폐수화공정 촉매로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐의 침출방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. 금속-함유 입자들로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈, 텅스텐 및 바나듐으로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 금속값을 추출하는 방법으로서, 이 방법은 상기 입자들을 적어도 15분간 암모니아의 수용액, 암모늄염 및 과산화수소와 접촉시키되, 이때 수용액은 최초 pH가 적어도 9.5이며 최초 과산화물 농도는 0.02 내지 0.2M이며; 이 수용액은 9.5 이상의 pH로 유지되는 것으로 이루어지는 방법.
  2. 상기 금속함유 입자들이 라테라이트 입자인 제1항에 따른 방법.
  3. (a) 페촉매 입자들을 산소-함유 가스에서 400℃ 내지 600℃의 온도로 구워서(배소시켜),
    (b) 상기 배소시킨 촉매입자들을 적어도 15분간 암모니아 수용액, 암모늄염 및 과산화수소와 접촉시키되; 이때 상기 수용액은 적어도 9.5의 초기 pH를 가지며 0.02 내지 0.2M의 초기과산화물 농도로 되어 있고 상기 수용액이 9.5 이상의 pH에서 유지시키는 것으로 구성되는, 탄소잔사물을 함유하는 폐수화공정 촉매입자로부터, 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈, 텅스텐 및 바나듐으로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 금속값을 추출하는 방법.
  4. a) 단계에서의 온도가 400℃ 내지 450℃까지인 제3항의 방법.
  5. 50℃ 내지 95℃의 온도로 b) 단계가 실시되는 제3항의 방법.
  6. b) 단계에서 초기 pH가 적어도 10.0인 제3항의 방법.
  7. b) 단계에서 초기 pH가 적어도 10.4인 청구범위 제3항의 방법.
  8. 상기 수용액이 적어도 2M의 단계(b)에서의 초기 암모니아 농도를 가지며, 적어도 0.5M의 초기 암모늄염 농도를 가진 제3항의 방법.
  9. (a) 및 (b) 단계가 금속추출을 증가시키기 위해서 반복되는 제3항의 방법.
  10. (a) 산소 함유 가스중에서 400℃ 내지 450℃의 온도로 상기 폐촉매를 배소시키고,
    (b) 상기 배소시킨 촉매 입자들을 암모니아 수용액, 암모늄염 및 과산화수소와 50℃ 내지 95℃의 온도로 접촉시키는데, 이때 수용액은 적어도 10.4의 초기 pH와 0.02 내지 0.2M의 초기 과산화수소농도; 적어도 2M의 초기 암모니아 농도 및 적어도 0.5M의 초기 암모늄농도를 가지면서 이 수용액이 9.5 이상의 pH로 유지되며;
    (C) (a) 및 (b) 단계를 금속추출을 증가시키기 위해서 반복하는 것으로 구성되는, 탄소 잔사물을 함유하는 폐수화공정 촉매입자로 부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐 값을 추출하기 위한 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860005108A 1985-06-26 1986-06-26 폐수화공정 촉매로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐의 침출방법 KR930005071B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/749,614 US4927794A (en) 1985-06-26 1985-06-26 Leaching cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, and vanadium from spent hydroprocessing catalysts
US749614 1985-06-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870000440A true KR870000440A (ko) 1987-02-18
KR930005071B1 KR930005071B1 (ko) 1993-06-15

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KR1019860005108A KR930005071B1 (ko) 1985-06-26 1986-06-26 폐수화공정 촉매로부터 코발트, 몰리브데늄, 닉켈 및 바나듐의 침출방법

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4927794A (ko)
EP (1) EP0209272B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS623024A (ko)
KR (1) KR930005071B1 (ko)
CA (1) CA1290575C (ko)
DE (1) DE3682963D1 (ko)

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CN114425439A (zh) * 2020-09-18 2022-05-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种废催化裂化催化剂复活方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR930005071B1 (ko) 1993-06-15
EP0209272A1 (en) 1987-01-21
JPS623024A (ja) 1987-01-09
CA1290575C (en) 1991-10-15
US4927794A (en) 1990-05-22
DE3682963D1 (de) 1992-01-30
EP0209272B1 (en) 1991-12-18

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