KR860001736A - 철도 차량 스프링의 진동감쇠기 - Google Patents

철도 차량 스프링의 진동감쇠기 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860001736A
KR860001736A KR1019850005907A KR850005907A KR860001736A KR 860001736 A KR860001736 A KR 860001736A KR 1019850005907 A KR1019850005907 A KR 1019850005907A KR 850005907 A KR850005907 A KR 850005907A KR 860001736 A KR860001736 A KR 860001736A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spring
vehicle body
chassis
vibration damper
coil spring
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019850005907A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
더블유·디크하르트 3세(외 1) 윌리암
Original Assignee
토마스 아이·데이븐 포트
더 버드 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 토마스 아이·데이븐 포트, 더 버드 캄파니 filed Critical 토마스 아이·데이븐 포트
Publication of KR860001736A publication Critical patent/KR860001736A/ko

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G11/00—Buffers
    • B61G11/02—Buffers with metal springs
    • B61G11/04—Buffers with metal springs with helical springs
    • B61G11/06—Buffers with metal springs with helical springs arranged to damp each other by mutual friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/02—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/04—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
    • F16F3/06—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs of which some are placed around others in such a way that they damp each other by mutual friction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/14—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having helical, spiral or coil springs only
    • B60G11/16—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having helical, spiral or coil springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/32—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds
    • B60G11/48—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs
    • B60G11/52—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs having helical, spiral or coil springs, and also rubber springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04—Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/06—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating metal springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04—Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/12—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating dampers
    • B61F5/122—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating dampers with friction surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04—Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/12—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating dampers
    • B61F5/125—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating dampers with rubber elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/08—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber
    • F16F3/10—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber combined with springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/12—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber combined with springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction the steel spring being in contact with the rubber spring

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

철도 차량 스프링의 진동감쇠기
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 의하여 차대와 차량몸체에 연결된 감쇠부재를 가지는 스프링의 단면도.
제2도 및 제3도는 본 발명에 의하여 감쇠수단을 가지는 2개의 다른 실시예의 부분 단면도.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명
10:스프링 12:차량몸체 14:차대 16:컵형부품 18:감쇠부재 22:부재 60:스트립 70:상단캡 72:하단캡 76:돌출부분.

Claims (7)

  1. 철도차량 몸체와 차대를 결합하는 진동감쇠기에 있어서, (1) 상기 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 기계식 코일스프링과, (2) 상기 차량몸체에 고정되어 아래로 연장하여 코일스프링의 상단권선과 연결되는 감쇠부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 컵부재는 상기 감쇠부재를 내측에 수용하도록 차량몸체에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 제2컵부재는 아래로 연장하여 코일스프링의 하단권선과 연결되는 제2감쇠부재를 내측에 수용하도록 차대에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  4. 철도차량 몸체와 차대를 결합하는 진동감쇠기에 있어서, (1) 상기 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 기계식 코일스프링과, (2) 스프링의 주위에 배치되어서 스프링의 상단과 하단사이에서 중간권선과 연결되는 감쇠부재와, (3) 상기 중간권선에 대하여 감쇠부재를 유지하는 유지부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  5. 철도차량 몸체와 차대를 결합하는 진동감쇠기에 있어서, (1) 상기 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 제1내부기계식 코일스프링과, (2) 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 제1스프링에서 간격을 유지하며 둘러싸는 제2외부기계식 코일스프링과, (3) 제1코일스프링 및 제2코일스프링과 접촉하여 이 사이에 배치된 간격을 이룬 다수의 감쇠물질 스트립을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  6. 철도차량 몸체와 차대를 결합하는 진동감쇠기에 있어서, (1) 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 제1내부기계식 코일스프링과, (2) 차량몸체와 차대사이에 연결된 제1스프링에서 간격을 유지하며 둘러싸는 제2외부기계식 코일스프링과, (3) 감쇠물질로 구성된 캡부재와, (4) 다수의 돌출부분이 연장되어 있는 평탄한 원형부분을 구비하는 상기 캡부재와, (5) 포선형 부분이 서로 연결된 상기 돌출부준과, (6) 상기 상호 연결된 부분이 제1 및 제2스프링의 한단부에서 코일권선과 연결된 상태에서 제1스프링과 제2스프링사이의 공간에 끼워지는 치수로 된 상기 캡부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 한쌍의 캡부재는 제1스프링과 제2스프링의 대향단부에서 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 진동감쇠기.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019850005907A 1984-08-20 1985-08-16 철도 차량 스프링의 진동감쇠기 KR860001736A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US64200484A 1984-08-20 1984-08-20
US642,004 1984-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860001736A true KR860001736A (ko) 1986-03-22

Family

ID=24574762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019850005907A KR860001736A (ko) 1984-08-20 1985-08-16 철도 차량 스프링의 진동감쇠기

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6154355A (ko)
KR (1) KR860001736A (ko)
AU (1) AU4576185A (ko)
BR (1) BR8503876A (ko)
CA (1) CA1251691A (ko)
DE (1) DE3529477A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK373785A (ko)
ES (1) ES8703361A1 (ko)
FR (1) FR2569150A1 (ko)
MX (1) MX163586B (ko)
PT (1) PT80977B (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100436217B1 (ko) * 2002-02-25 2004-06-16 우진기업(주) 멸균용 폴리프로필렌 용기의 제조방법

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8624672D0 (en) * 1986-10-15 1986-11-19 Christie & Grey Ltd W Vibration/noise isolating device
FR2637338B1 (fr) * 1988-10-04 1994-03-25 Allevard Industries Sa Coupelle d'appui pour ressort helicoidal de suspension de vehicule et suspension de vehicule comportant une telle coupelle
DE19546006A1 (de) * 1995-12-09 1997-06-12 Abb Patent Gmbh Schienenfahrzeug mit Schraubenfedern für die Sekundärfederung
AT408645B (de) * 1999-09-06 2002-01-25 Siemens Sgp Verkehrstech Gmbh Schwingungstilger für eine schraubenfeder
DE102007062327A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Volkswagen Ag Vorrichtung zur Schwingungsdämpfung einer zylindrischen Schraubenfeder
SE536116C2 (sv) * 2011-04-08 2013-05-14 Sandvik Intellectual Property Roterande skärande apparatur med vibrationsdämpningsmedel
CN102966692A (zh) * 2012-06-14 2013-03-13 重庆市北碚区浔源弹簧厂 发动机缓柔减震托架弹簧体

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2581520A (en) * 1948-07-30 1952-01-08 Miner Inc W H Friction shock absorber for railway car truck springs
US2565650A (en) * 1948-11-13 1951-08-28 Miner Inc W H Friction snubber for railway car trucks
US2572453A (en) * 1949-11-23 1951-10-23 Miner Inc W H Shock absorber for railway car trucks
US2789810A (en) * 1954-10-19 1957-04-23 Cardwell Westinghouse Co Cushioning device for railroad cars
GB1281690A (en) * 1968-10-24 1972-07-12 Dunlop Holdings Ltd Resilient mountings
CH514087A (de) * 1969-12-05 1971-10-15 Sulzer Ag Vorrichtung zum Stützen einer Maschine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100436217B1 (ko) * 2002-02-25 2004-06-16 우진기업(주) 멸균용 폴리프로필렌 용기의 제조방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK373785A (da) 1986-02-21
PT80977A (en) 1985-09-01
JPS6154355A (ja) 1986-03-18
BR8503876A (pt) 1986-05-27
ES546243A0 (es) 1987-02-16
MX163586B (es) 1992-06-03
FR2569150A1 (fr) 1986-02-21
CA1251691A (en) 1989-03-28
ES8703361A1 (es) 1987-02-16
AU4576185A (en) 1986-02-27
DK373785D0 (da) 1985-08-16
PT80977B (pt) 1987-08-19
DE3529477A1 (de) 1986-02-27

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A201 Request for examination
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E601 Decision to refuse application