KR840007821A - 탄소 분자체의 제조방법 - Google Patents

탄소 분자체의 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840007821A
KR840007821A KR1019840001311A KR840001311A KR840007821A KR 840007821 A KR840007821 A KR 840007821A KR 1019840001311 A KR1019840001311 A KR 1019840001311A KR 840001311 A KR840001311 A KR 840001311A KR 840007821 A KR840007821 A KR 840007821A
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Prior art keywords
oxygen
molecular sieve
sec
diffusivity
nitrogen
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KR1019840001311A
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KR910001897B1 (ko
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쥬니어 로버트 에프. 수트
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원본미기재
칼곤 카본 코포레이션
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/04—Purification or separation of nitrogen

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

탄소 분자체의 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 탄소분자체의 연속적인 제조에 사용될 수 있는 개략도이다.

Claims (9)

  1. 적어도 2개의 서로 다른 분자 직경, 분자량 또는 분자형태의 성분들을 함유하는 기체 또는 액체 혼합물을 분리할 수 있으며, 약 3내지 약 20옹스트롬의 평균 유효 공극직영을 갖고 다음의 특성을 갖는 분자체군에서 선택된 탄소분자체 : (a) (i) 800×10-8㎠/초 이하의 산소 확산도를 갖고, (ii) 15내지 100의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체 (b) (i) 600×18-8㎠/초 이하의 산소 확산도를 갖고 (ii) 100이상의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체 및 (c) (i) 800×10-8㎠/초 이상의 산소 확산도를 갖고 (ii) 5이상의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 500×10-8내지 750×10-8㎠/초의 산소 확산도 및 15 내지 75의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 탄소 분자체.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 50×10-8내지 500×10-8㎠/초의 산소 확산도 및 100 내지 4000의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 탄소 분자체.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 800×10-8내지 3000×10-8㎠/초의 산소 확산도 및 9 내지 4000의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 탄소 분자체.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 800×10-8㎠/초 이상의 산소 확산도, 5이상의 산소/질소 확산율 및 200×10-8㎠/초 이상의 메탄 확산도를 갖는 탄소 분자체.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 800×10-8㎠/초 이상의 산소 확산도, 5이상의 산소/질소 확산율 및 0.01×10-8㎠/초 이상의 메탄 확산도를 갖는 탄소 분자체.
  7. 집적된 자연발생 기질을 연속적 수송형 가열장치에 계속 공급하고, 집적된 기질을 비활성화 조건 및 불활성 기체의 주입하에서 약 250 내지 1100℃의 온도범위에서 적어도 1분간 하소 시킴을 특징으로 하는 약 3 내지 약 20옹스트롬의 평균 유효 공극직경을 갖는 탄소분자체의 제조방법.
  8. 적어도 2개의 서로 다른 분자 직경, 분자량 또는 분자형태의 성분들을 함유하는 기체 또는 액체 혼합물을 다음과 같은 특성을 갖는 분자체균에서 선택된 분자체에 통과시킴을 특징으로 하여 상기 기체 또는 액체혼합물을 분리시키는 방법. (a) (i) 800×10-8㎠/초 이하의 산소 확산도를 갖고, (ii) 15내지 100의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체 ; (b) (i) 600×18-8㎠/초 이하의 산소 확산도를 갖고 (ii) 100이상의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체 및 (c) (i) 800×10-8㎠/초 이상의 산소 확산도를 갖고 (ii) 5이상의 산소/질소 확산율을 갖는 분자체.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 기체 또는 액체 혼합물을, 산소와 질소, 산소와 이산화탄소, 이화탄소와 메탄, 산소와 아르곤, 암모니아와 질소, 암모니아와 메탄, 이산화탄소와 에탄, 암모니아와 아르곤, 질소와 메탄, 이산화탄소와 아르곤, 이산화탄소와 황호수소, 에틸렌과 에탄 및 프로필렌과 프로판 중에서 선택하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019840001311A 1983-03-16 1984-03-15 탄소분자체의 제조방법 KR910001897B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47579783A 1983-03-16 1983-03-16
US475797 1983-03-16
US475.797 1983-03-16
US06/561,005 US4526887A (en) 1983-03-16 1983-12-13 Carbon molecular sieves and a process for their preparation and use
US561.005 1983-12-13

Publications (2)

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KR840007821A true KR840007821A (ko) 1984-12-11
KR910001897B1 KR910001897B1 (ko) 1991-03-30

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Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4526887A (ko)
EP (1) EP0119924B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0716601B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR910001897B1 (ko)
AU (3) AU579093B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA1215350A (ko)
DE (1) DE3473415D1 (ko)
DK (1) DK164393C (ko)
FI (1) FI81023C (ko)
GR (1) GR81842B (ko)
IE (1) IE55825B1 (ko)
IL (1) IL71227A (ko)
NO (1) NO163266C (ko)
NZ (1) NZ207476A (ko)
PH (1) PH19365A (ko)
PT (1) PT78249B (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT78249A (en) 1984-04-01
IL71227A (en) 1987-03-31
FI841055A0 (fi) 1984-03-15
DK135284D0 (da) 1984-02-29
JPS59182215A (ja) 1984-10-17
JPH0716601B2 (ja) 1995-03-01
IL71227A0 (en) 1984-06-29
DK164393B (da) 1992-06-22
PT78249B (en) 1986-08-08
DK135284A (da) 1984-09-17
NO163266C (no) 1990-05-02
EP0119924A3 (en) 1985-07-31
AU2270588A (en) 1989-01-05
NO163266B (no) 1990-01-22
AU2270488A (en) 1989-01-05
IE840650L (en) 1984-09-16
NZ207476A (en) 1988-01-08
IE55825B1 (en) 1991-01-30
FI81023B (fi) 1990-05-31
KR910001897B1 (ko) 1991-03-30
AU619208B2 (en) 1992-01-23
FI81023C (fi) 1990-09-10
US4526887A (en) 1985-07-02
EP0119924A2 (en) 1984-09-26
AU2566384A (en) 1984-09-20
CA1215350A (en) 1986-12-16
PH19365A (en) 1986-04-02
EP0119924B1 (en) 1988-08-17
GR81842B (ko) 1984-12-12
NO841004L (no) 1984-09-17
DK164393C (da) 1992-11-09
FI841055A (fi) 1984-09-17
DE3473415D1 (en) 1988-09-22
AU579093B2 (en) 1988-11-17
AU619209B2 (en) 1992-01-23

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