KR840005894A - 핵연료로 장전된 전력생산 장치에서 부주의로 인한 임계 상태를 방지하기 위한 방법과 장치 - Google Patents
핵연료로 장전된 전력생산 장치에서 부주의로 인한 임계 상태를 방지하기 위한 방법과 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR840005894A KR840005894A KR1019830003755A KR830003755A KR840005894A KR 840005894 A KR840005894 A KR 840005894A KR 1019830003755 A KR1019830003755 A KR 1019830003755A KR 830003755 A KR830003755 A KR 830003755A KR 840005894 A KR840005894 A KR 840005894A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- neutron flux
- generating
- signal
- flux rate
- average
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D3/00—Control of nuclear power plant
- G21D3/04—Safety arrangements
- G21D3/06—Safety arrangements responsive to faults within the plant
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1 도는 본 발명의 실예인 핵연료로 장전된 전력생산장치인 가압수로의 증기공급 계통과 붕소조절 계통의 약도.
제 2 도는 부주의로 인한 붕소 희석의 결과로서 일정한 양(positive)의 반응도 삽입이 일어난다고 가정하여, 제 1 도에서 도시한 원자로의 임계 상태에 전형적인 접근을 하는 동안 시간 함수로서의 중성자속 그래프도.
제 3 도는 제 1 도에서 도시한 원자로에서 임계 상태로의 부주의에 의한 접근을 탐지하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 계통의 블록선도.
Claims (3)
- 원자로에서의 즉발 중성자속을 나타내는 즉발 중성자속 계수율 신호를 발생시키는 단계로 이루어진 핵연료로 장전된 전력 발생장치에서 임계상태의 부주의에 의해 접근에 탐지하는 방법에 있어서, 미리 조정된 시간간격에 의한 시간으로 일정한 간격을 하고 있는 제 1 및 제 2 증가시간 주기에 걸쳐서 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호를 나타내는 제 1 및 제 2 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호를 즉발 중성자속 계수율 신호로부터 발생시켜서, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호를 초과했을시 경보가 발생되는 방법과 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 미리 조정된 시간간격은 다수의 상기 증가 주기이고 반복해서 그리고 연속적으로 상기 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호를 발생해서 상기 다수의 수와 같은 마지막 신호를 기억하고 상기 제 2 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호로서 상기의 마지막 신호를 선정하는 방법과 장치.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 마지막 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호가 상기 각 기억된 중성자속 계수율 신호와 비교되어서, 상기 마지막 평균 중성자속 계수율 신호가 적어도 상기 증배계수 만큼 상기 기억된 중성자속 계수율 신호의 어느 하나를 초과했을 때 상기 경보가 발생되는 방법과 장치.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US407,231 | 1982-08-11 | ||
US407231 | 1982-08-11 | ||
US06/407,231 US4582672A (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | Method and apparatus for preventing inadvertent criticality in a nuclear fueled electric powering generating unit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR840005894A true KR840005894A (ko) | 1984-11-19 |
KR910004191B1 KR910004191B1 (ko) | 1991-06-24 |
Family
ID=23611187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019830003755A KR910004191B1 (ko) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-08-11 | 핵연료로 장전된 전력생산장치에서 부주의로 인한 임계 상태를 방지하기 위한 방법과 장치 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4582672A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0101242B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS5948694A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR910004191B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3372555D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES8502283A1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI81698C (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2531802B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2125200B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA835144B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6115300A (ja) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-23 | ホーチキ株式会社 | 火災警報装置 |
US4678622A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-07-07 | General Electric Company | Transient monitor for nuclear reactor |
US4671919A (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-06-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Reactor power level monitoring system using an alpha-beta tracker |
US4804514A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1989-02-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method and apparatus for neutron dosimetry |
US4783307A (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-11-08 | Commonwealth Edison Company | Reactor control system verification |
US4920548A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Source range neutron flux count rate system incorporating method and apparatus for eliminating noise from pulse signal |
US5164895A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1992-11-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Neutron flux mapping system for nuclear reactors |
US5076998A (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1991-12-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Monitoring of low frequency pulse rate |
US5555279A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-09-10 | Nir; Israel | System for monitoring and controlling nuclear reactors |
US6061412A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 2000-05-09 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Nuclear reaction protection system |
US6577697B2 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2003-06-10 | Southwest Research Institute | Field analysis of geological samples using delayed neutron activation analysis |
US6181759B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-01-30 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Method and apparatus for determining nearness to criticality of a nuclear fueled electric power generating unit |
EA005192B1 (ru) * | 2000-11-24 | 2004-12-30 | Синельникова-Мурылева, Елена Ирбековна | Способ защиты ядерных реакторов и устройство для его осуществления |
US6801593B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-10-05 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Subcritical reactivity measurement method |
CA2456284A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-07-26 | Ontario Power Generation Inc. | Method and system for testing in-core flux detectors |
JP4863068B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2012-01-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | カートン |
KR101139619B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-27 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 가압경수로 냉각재 내 붕소농도 자동조절 방법 및 장치 |
US9875818B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2018-01-23 | Bwx Technologies, Inc. | Fail-safe reactivity compensation method for a nuclear reactor |
US9423516B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-08-23 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Systems and methods for spent fuel pool subcriticality measurement and monitoring |
US9761335B2 (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2017-09-12 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Method for monitoring boron dilution during a reactor outage |
WO2015079075A1 (es) | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-04 | Ingenieria Y Marketing, S.A. | Equipo portátil de boración de aguas en flujo continuo |
US20170263342A1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Real-time reactor coolant system boron concentration monitor utilizing an ultrasonic spectroscpopy system |
CN109785980B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-01-26 | 中广核工程有限公司 | 核电站硼稀释事故处理方法以及系统 |
EP4415001A1 (en) | 2021-10-05 | 2024-08-14 | Ingeniería Y Marketing, S.A. | Portable device for the boration of continuously flowing water |
Family Cites Families (22)
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GB827436A (en) * | 1958-01-07 | 1960-02-03 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to instrumentation for nuclear reactors |
NL280001A (ko) * | 1961-06-22 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3188470A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1965-06-08 | Charles W Ricker | Method of determining the negative reactivity of neutronic multiplying systems |
GB1047152A (en) * | 1964-01-08 | 1966-11-02 | English Electric Co Ltd | Control systems |
US3366544A (en) * | 1965-07-13 | 1968-01-30 | Atomic Energy Commission Usa | Method of and apparatus for controlling start-up of a nuclear reactor |
US3424653A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1969-01-28 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method for start-up of a nuclear reactor utilizing a digital computer |
US4225390A (en) * | 1970-01-14 | 1980-09-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Boron control system for a nuclear power plant |
CA935571A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1973-10-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Boron control system for a nuclear power plant |
US3998693A (en) * | 1970-11-23 | 1976-12-21 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Thermal margin control |
DE2137504A1 (de) * | 1971-07-27 | 1973-02-01 | Kernforschung Gmbh Ges Fuer | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur statischen messung der unterkritikalitaet eines kernreaktors |
BE791975A (fr) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-05-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Systemes de concentration d'une solution moderatrice utilisee dans une centrale nucleaire a eau sous pression |
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US4122720A (en) * | 1977-04-07 | 1978-10-31 | Alnor Instrument Company | Diesel engine exhaust temperature monitor |
CA1094698A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1981-01-27 | Herbert N. Klingbeil | System for detection of process trip |
ZA782493B (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1979-12-27 | Anglo Amer Corp South Africa | Rate of change detection |
US4297581A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1981-10-27 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method for the fast and accurate identification of core power in nuclear reactors |
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-
1982
- 1982-08-11 US US06/407,231 patent/US4582672A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-07-14 ZA ZA835144A patent/ZA835144B/xx unknown
- 1983-08-02 DE DE8383304454T patent/DE3372555D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-02 GB GB08320802A patent/GB2125200B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-02 EP EP83304454A patent/EP0101242B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 FI FI832876A patent/FI81698C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-10 FR FR8313184A patent/FR2531802B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 ES ES524844A patent/ES8502283A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 JP JP58145139A patent/JPS5948694A/ja active Pending
- 1983-08-11 KR KR1019830003755A patent/KR910004191B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA835144B (en) | 1984-03-28 |
KR910004191B1 (ko) | 1991-06-24 |
FI832876A (fi) | 1984-02-12 |
ES524844A0 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
FR2531802A1 (fr) | 1984-02-17 |
FI832876A0 (fi) | 1983-08-10 |
EP0101242A3 (en) | 1984-07-04 |
GB8320802D0 (en) | 1983-09-21 |
FI81698B (fi) | 1990-07-31 |
ES8502283A1 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
FI81698C (fi) | 1990-11-12 |
EP0101242A2 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
GB2125200A (en) | 1984-02-29 |
FR2531802B1 (fr) | 1986-12-19 |
US4582672A (en) | 1986-04-15 |
EP0101242B1 (en) | 1987-07-15 |
JPS5948694A (ja) | 1984-03-19 |
DE3372555D1 (en) | 1987-08-20 |
GB2125200B (en) | 1986-09-10 |
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