KR20220148173A - 소화 시트 - Google Patents

소화 시트 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20220148173A
KR20220148173A KR1020227028785A KR20227028785A KR20220148173A KR 20220148173 A KR20220148173 A KR 20220148173A KR 1020227028785 A KR1020227028785 A KR 1020227028785A KR 20227028785 A KR20227028785 A KR 20227028785A KR 20220148173 A KR20220148173 A KR 20220148173A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
resin
fire extinguishing
lithium ion
fire
thermoplastic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
KR1020227028785A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
쇼고 토미야마
아키마사 쓰쓰미
Original Assignee
야마토 프로텍 가부시키가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 야마토 프로텍 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 야마토 프로텍 가부시키가이샤
Publication of KR20220148173A publication Critical patent/KR20220148173A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0064—Gels; Film-forming compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/16—Halogen-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D129/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Coating compositions based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D129/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/14—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings for protecting against damage caused by external factors
    • H01M50/145—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings for protecting against damage caused by external factors for protecting against corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
    • A62C8/06—Fire-blankets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2329/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2329/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/016—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
KR1020227028785A 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 소화 시트 Ceased KR20220148173A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020008038 2020-01-22
JPJP-P-2020-008038 2020-01-22
JP2020014784 2020-01-31
JPJP-P-2020-014784 2020-01-31
PCT/JP2021/002015 WO2021149758A1 (ja) 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 消火シート

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20220148173A true KR20220148173A (ko) 2022-11-04

Family

ID=76992531

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020227028785A Ceased KR20220148173A (ko) 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 소화 시트
KR1020227028782A Pending KR20220137917A (ko) 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 소화 시트

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020227028782A Pending KR20220137917A (ko) 2020-01-22 2021-01-21 소화 시트

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (4) US12364888B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP4094809A4 (https=)
JP (5) JP2021118847A (https=)
KR (2) KR20220148173A (https=)
CN (4) CN118615633A (https=)
TW (1) TWI847006B (https=)
WO (2) WO2021149758A1 (https=)

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WO2022118735A1 (ja) * 2020-12-01 2022-06-09 凸版印刷株式会社 消火体
JP7733458B2 (ja) * 2021-03-18 2025-09-03 文化シヤッター株式会社 開閉装置
JP7672251B2 (ja) * 2021-03-18 2025-05-07 文化シヤッター株式会社 開閉装置
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JP7806444B2 (ja) * 2021-11-04 2026-01-27 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 電気設備
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WO2023234299A1 (ja) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材用組成物及びその製造方法、バインダ樹脂の選定方法、消火材、消火材シート、並びに、自動消火機能を有する装置
JP2024003886A (ja) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-16 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 自己消火シートおよび自己消火システム壁
JP2024003887A (ja) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-16 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 自己消火シートおよび自己消火システム壁
JP7447941B2 (ja) * 2022-07-15 2024-03-12 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材及び消火材パッケージ
JP7444200B2 (ja) * 2022-07-15 2024-03-06 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材及び消火材パッケージ
KR20250038202A (ko) * 2022-07-15 2025-03-19 도판 홀딩스 가부시키가이샤 소화재 및 소화재 패키지
WO2024014638A1 (ko) * 2022-07-15 2024-01-18 주식회사 티엘 리튬이온 배터리 화재 억제제 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이온 배터리 화재 억제 시트
JP7447940B2 (ja) * 2022-07-15 2024-03-12 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材及び消火材パッケージ
KR102749587B1 (ko) * 2022-07-15 2025-01-03 주식회사 티엘 리튬이온 배터리 화재 억제제 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이온 배터리 화재 억제 시트
JP2024034916A (ja) * 2022-09-01 2024-03-13 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 自己消火シートおよび自己消火システム壁
KR20260002663A (ko) 2023-04-17 2026-01-06 도판 홀딩스 가부시키가이샤 소화 시트 및 이것을 구비한 자동 소화 기능을 갖는 장치
CN116870416B (zh) * 2023-05-24 2024-05-14 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 超薄片气溶胶灭火剂及其生产工艺
WO2025023255A1 (ja) * 2023-07-25 2025-01-30 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材用組成物、消火材及び自動消火機能を有する装置
JP7426529B1 (ja) 2023-07-25 2024-02-01 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材用組成物、消火材、及び自動消火機能を有する装置
CN121666429A (zh) 2023-08-14 2026-03-13 三井化学株式会社 含有阻燃剂的粒子、树脂组合物、灭火性片材及它们的应用
KR20260037129A (ko) 2023-08-14 2026-03-17 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 난연제 함유 입자, 수지 조성물, 소화성 시트 및 이들의 응용
WO2025079421A1 (ja) * 2023-10-10 2025-04-17 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 電池装置及び電池パック
JP2025088203A (ja) * 2023-11-30 2025-06-11 Ｔｏｐｐａｎホールディングス株式会社 消火材用組成物ならびに消火材及びその製造方法
KR20250111021A (ko) * 2024-01-12 2025-07-22 주식회사 티엘 이차전지 화재 독성가스 억제제, 이차전지 화재 독성가스 억제 부재, 및 이차전지
WO2025150591A1 (ko) * 2024-01-12 2025-07-17 주식회사 티엘 이차전지 화재 억제제, 이차전지 화재 억제 부재, 및 이차전지
WO2026014449A1 (ja) * 2024-07-11 2026-01-15 日本化薬株式会社 消火剤組成物、消火剤シート、消火剤シートの製造方法、及び二次電池パッケージ

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