KR20220073062A - Cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function and anti-wrinkle effects comprising fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function and anti-wrinkle effects comprising fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220073062A KR20220073062A KR1020200160773A KR20200160773A KR20220073062A KR 20220073062 A KR20220073062 A KR 20220073062A KR 1020200160773 A KR1020200160773 A KR 1020200160773A KR 20200160773 A KR20200160773 A KR 20200160773A KR 20220073062 A KR20220073062 A KR 20220073062A
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- eggplant
- extract
- fermented
- barrier function
- skin
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Abstract
본 발명의 일실시예는 가지 발효추출물 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 주름개선 및 피부장벽 기능 개선 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 약학 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 약학 조성물은 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부주름을 방지와 같은 피부장벽 기능을 개선하는 효과가 있다.One embodiment of the present invention relates to a fermented eggplant extract and a cosmetic composition for improving skin wrinkle and improving skin barrier function containing the same as an active ingredient, specifically, a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient, A food composition and a pharmaceutical composition are provided. The cosmetic composition, food composition and pharmaceutical composition of the present invention have low cytotoxicity, inhibit oxidation and inflammation of the skin, and have an effect of improving the skin barrier function, such as preventing skin wrinkles.
Description
본 발명은 가지 발효추출물 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 주름개선 및 피부장벽 기능 개선 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부주름을 방지 또는 피부장벽 기능 개선에 효과가 있는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fermented eggplant extract and a cosmetic composition for improving skin wrinkles and improving skin barrier function containing the same as an active ingredient, and more particularly, has low cytotoxicity, inhibits skin oxidation and inflammation, and prevents skin wrinkles Or it relates to a cosmetic composition effective for improving the skin barrier function.
피부는 외부 환경과 항상 접하고 있는 기관으로 외부의 물리적 손상 및 화학물질 등으로부터 인체를 보호하고, 세균, 곰팡이, 바이러스 등이 피부로 침범하는 것을 방지하며, 수분 손실을 막는 보호장벽 역할을 수행한다. 피부는 표피, 진피, 피하지방 등 3개의 층으로 구성되고, 표피는 위 3개의 층 중 가장 얇은 층으로 피부의 보습과 보호를 담당하는 중요한 기능을 한다. 특히 표피의 각질층에 존재하는 수분에 의해 피부가 탄력을 가지게 되며 부드럽게 되는데, 각질층의 탄력성이 유지되려면 10% 이상의 수분 함유가 필수적인 것으로 알려져 있다.The skin is an organ that is always in contact with the external environment, and it protects the human body from external physical damage and chemicals, prevents bacteria, fungi, and viruses from invading the skin, and acts as a protective barrier to prevent moisture loss. The skin consists of three layers: the epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous fat. The epidermis is the thinnest of the three layers and plays an important role in moisturizing and protecting the skin. In particular, the moisture present in the stratum corneum of the epidermis makes the skin elastic and soft. It is known that 10% or more of moisture is essential to maintain the elasticity of the stratum corneum.
피부의 수화작용(skin hydration)은 표피에서 진피로의 삼투압에 의한 수분이동과 증발작용에 의한 표피의 수분손실의 평형에 의해서 결정된다. 임상적으로 건성피부는 피부 표면이 건조하고 탄력이 떨어지며, 각질 탈리(scaling)가 일어나기 쉽고 거칠다. 또, 가려운 증상이 나타나기도 하고 경우에 따라서는 건조증, 갈라짐 등의 증상이 동반되기도 한다. 표피의 보습수준은 각질세포간 지질, 각질층결합단백질(Corneodesmosom), 천연보습인자(natural moisturizing factor: NMF)에 크게 의존한다.Skin hydration is determined by the equilibrium between water transfer from the epidermis to the dermis by osmotic pressure and the loss of water from the epidermis by evaporation. Clinically, dry skin has a dry skin surface, lacks elasticity, and is prone to keratin scaling and roughness. In addition, itchy symptoms may appear, and in some cases, symptoms such as dryness and cracking may be accompanied. The level of moisture in the epidermis is highly dependent on intercellular lipids, corneodesmosom, and natural moisturizing factor (NMF).
피부층 중 진피는 주로 콜라겐과 엘라스틴 섬유로 이루어지는데, 이들은 피부를 지지하는 역할을 한다. 따라서 진피에 문제가 발생하면 주름이 생기고 피부탄력이 없어져서 피부노화가 진행된다. 특히, 콜라겐은 피부재생, 피부 함수율, 상처치유 및 주름개선 등에 있어서 가장 중요한 역할을 담당하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 섬유아세포로부터 생성된다. 구체적으로 콜라겐은 수분을 다량 함유할 수 있는 기능이 있어서 진피에 수분을 공급하는 역할을 하는데, 노화가 되면 콜라겐의 수분 함유 기능이 떨어지게 되어 주름이 늘어나게 된다. 콜라겐은 상처가 생겼을 때 섬유아세포의 지속적인 콜라겐 생성으로 상처 부위를 메워주어 상처치유 작용도 한다.Among the skin layers, the dermis is mainly composed of collagen and elastin fibers, which serve to support the skin. Therefore, when a problem occurs in the dermis, wrinkles are formed and skin elasticity is lost and skin aging proceeds. In particular, collagen is known to play the most important role in skin regeneration, skin moisture content, wound healing and wrinkle improvement, and is produced from fibroblasts. Specifically, collagen plays a role in supplying moisture to the dermis because it has the ability to contain a large amount of moisture. When there is a wound, collagen fills the wound area with continuous collagen production of fibroblasts and also has a wound healing effect.
한편, 피부 부피의 대부분을 차지하는 피부 진피 내 결체조직의 주성분은 제1 형 콜라겐(type1 collagen)으로 알려져 있고 이 제1 형 콜라겐은 섬유아세포에 의해서 생성되는 것으로 알려져 있다.On the other hand, the main component of connective tissue in the dermis of the skin, which accounts for most of the skin volume, is known as
본 발명에서는 천연물질인 가지로부터 유래한 발효추출물을 이용하여 제1 형 콜라겐(type1 collagen)의 발현을 증가시킴으로써, 피부장벽 기능 개선할 수 있는 화장료 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 약학 조성물을 제공하고자 하였다.In the present invention, by increasing the expression of
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 천연물질인 가지로부터 유래한 발효추출물을 이용하여 제1 형 콜라겐(type1 collagen)의 발현을 증가시킴으로써, 피부장벽 기능을 개선할 수 있는 화장료 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 약학 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to increase the expression of
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. There will be.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일실시예는 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above technical object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 실시예는 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a food composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function containing eggplant fermented extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 가지 부산물을 열수 추출하여 가지 열수 추출물을 얻는 단계 및 상기 얻은 가지 열수 추출물을 균주로 발효시켜 가지 발효 추출물을 얻는 단계를 포함하는 가지 발효 추출물의 제조방법을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for producing a fermented eggplant extract, comprising the steps of obtaining a hot eggplant extract by hot water extraction of eggplant by-products, and fermenting the obtained eggplant hot water extract with a strain to obtain a eggplant fermented extract.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 약학 조성물은 낮은 세포독성, 피부 재생기능, 피부 산화 방지, 피부 염증 억제 및 피부주름 방지 등 피부장벽 기능을 개선하는 효과가 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic composition, food composition and pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function containing eggplant ferment extract as an active ingredient has low cytotoxicity, skin regeneration function, skin oxidation prevention, skin inflammation inhibition and skin wrinkle prevention It has the effect of improving the skin barrier function.
본 발명의 효과는 상기한 효과로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 설명 또는 청구범위에 기재된 발명의 구성으로부터 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, but it should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the description or claims of the present invention.
도 1은 인간진피 섬유아세포인 HDF세포에 UVA 5J/㎠, 4h를 조사한 후 가지 발효추출물(1.0, 0.5, 0.1, 0.05, 0.01%)을 첨가한 다음 MMP-1 단백질 및 mRNA 발현 억제정도를 측정한 결과이다.1 is human dermal fibroblasts, HDF cells, after irradiating UVA 5J/cm 2 , 4 h, and then adding eggplant ferment extract (1.0, 0.5, 0.1, 0.05, 0.01%), then measuring the degree of inhibition of MMP-1 protein and mRNA expression is a result
본 발명은 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function containing a fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명에 있어서, 가지는 가지과에 속하며 영문명으로는 Eggplant, Guiinea squash, Aubergine라고 하며, 한자로는 가자(茄子), 가(茄) 낙소(酪) 곤륜과, 초별갑 등으로 불린다. 가지는 식품이나 전통적으로 약으로 사용되어 왔으며, 혈류 개선, 고혈압, 뇌졸중, 항암, 거담, 천식, 피부궤양, 동상, 항균작용, 치통, 습진, 배뇨장애 등에 효능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.In the present invention, eggplant belongs to the Solanaceae family and is called Eggplant, Guiinea squash, and Aubergine in English, and is called Gaja (茄子), Ga (茄) Naxo (酪) Kunryundae, Chobyolgap, and the like in Chinese characters. Eggplant has been used as food or traditionally as medicine, and is known to be effective in improving blood flow, hypertension, stroke, cancer, expectoration, asthma, skin ulcer, frostbite, antibacterial action, toothache, eczema, and dysuria.
본 발명에 있어서, 가지 발효추출물은 가지의 다양한 기관 또는 부분으로부터 추출 및 발효하여 얻은 것일 수 있고, 일례로 가지를 열수 추출하여 얻은 추출물을 특정 균주로 발효한 가지 열수 추출물의 발효물일 수 있다.In the present invention, the eggplant fermented extract may be obtained by extraction and fermentation from various organs or parts of eggplant, for example, it may be a fermented product of hot water extract of eggplant obtained by fermenting the extract obtained by hot water extraction of eggplant with a specific strain.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서 사용되는 균주는, 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속(Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주일 수 있다.The strain used in one embodiment of the present invention is Saccharomyces cerevisiea, Lactobacillus buchneri, Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Bifidobacteria genus ( Bifidobacteria sp.) may be one or more strains selected from the group consisting of.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로 제조되는 데에 제한이 있는 것은 아니며, 예를 들어, 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이 등으로 제형화 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 보다 상세하게는, 화장수, 영양 크림, 수분 크림, 에센스, 아이 크림, 로션, 팩, 에센스와 같은 기초 화장품인 기능성 화장품을 제조하는 데 적용이 가능하다.On the other hand, the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to being prepared in any formulation conventionally prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, It may be formulated as lotion, powder, soap, surfactant-containing cleansing, oil, powder foundation, emulsion foundation, wax foundation and spray, but is not limited thereto. More specifically, it can be applied to the manufacture of functional cosmetics, which are basic cosmetics, such as a lotion, a nourishing cream, a moisture cream, an essence, an eye cream, a lotion, a pack, and an essence.
한편, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분은 유효성분으로서 상기 발효추출물 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예컨대 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the ingredients included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to the fermentation extract as an active ingredient, for example, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and fragrances. customary adjuvants, and carriers.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 상기 가지 발효추출물은 상기 화장료 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5 중량% 함유되는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 중량% 범위 내에서 피부주름 방지 및 개선 효과가 있고, 상기 중량% 범위 미만에서는 피부주름 방지 및 개선 효과가 미미한 문제점이 있을 수 있다.On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the eggplant fermented extract may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition, and has an effect of preventing and improving skin wrinkles within the weight% range, and the If it is less than the weight % range, there may be a problem in that the skin wrinkle prevention and improvement effect is insignificant.
또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 피부장벽 기능 개선은 피부 재생기능, 피부산화 방지, 피부 염증 억제 및 피부주름 방지로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상인 것인 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, skin barrier function improvement is at least one selected from the group consisting of skin regeneration function, skin oxidation prevention, skin inflammation inhibition, and skin wrinkle prevention. A cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function is provided. do.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a food composition for improving the skin barrier function containing the fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 상기 식품 조성물에 있어서, 식품 종류에 특별한 제한은 없으며, 일례로 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초코렛, 캔디류, 스넥류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 껌류, 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등일 수 있고, 통상적인 의미에서 식품을 모두 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In the food composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the type of food, for example, meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, gum, dairy products, various soups, It may be beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages, vitamin complexes, etc., and may include all foods in a conventional sense.
또한, 피부장벽 기능 개선의 예방 효과를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. 이때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 가지 발효추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100 ㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 5 g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1 g의 비율로 가할 수 있다. In addition, it may be added to food or beverage for the purpose of preventing the improvement of skin barrier function. At this time, the amount of the eggplant fermented extract in the food or beverage may be added in an amount of 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, and the health drink composition is 0.02 to 5 g, preferably 0.3 to 1 g based on 100 ml. can apply
본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 가지 발효추출물을 함유하는 외에 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며, 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등의 추가 성분을 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연탄수화물의 예로는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토오스, 수크로오스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 솔비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제인 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물, 예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등; 및 합성 향미제, 예를 들어 사카린, 아스파르탐 등을 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 ㎖당 일반적으로 약 1내지 20g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12g이다. The health functional beverage composition of the present invention is not particularly limited in other ingredients other than containing the eggplant ferment extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain additional ingredients such as various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates like a conventional beverage. can Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; and polysaccharides such as conventional sugars such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those described above, natural flavoring agents such as taumatin, stevia extract, such as rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, and the like; and synthetic flavoring agents such as saccharin, aspartame and the like may be advantageously used. The proportion of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 가지 발효추출물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 및 천연 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 가지 발효추출물들은 천연 과일 쥬스 및 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이때, 첨가제의 비율은 그다지 중요하지는 않지만 본 발명의 가지 발효추출물100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above, the eggplant ferment extract of the present invention contains various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic and natural flavors, colorants and thickeners (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and its salts, alginic acid and its salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In addition, the eggplant fermented extracts of the present invention may contain natural fruit juice and pulp for the production of fruit juice beverages and vegetable beverages. These components may be used independently or in combination. At this time, although the proportion of the additive is not very important, it is generally selected in the range of 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the eggplant ferment extract of the present invention.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 가지 발효추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for improving the skin barrier function containing the fermented eggplant extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체 또는 희석제를 포함할 수 있으며, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제제화될 수 있다. 상기 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등을 포함한다. 또한, 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 포함한다. 경구용 고형 제제는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등을 포함하며, 이러한 고형제제는 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 포함할 수 있으며, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 경구용 액상 제제는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등을 포함하며, 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 등의 희석제, 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 비경구용 제제는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 크림제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제를 포함하며, 비수성 용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르류 등을 포함한다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent, and each of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, etc., oral dosage forms, external preparations, It may be formulated in the form of suppositories and sterile injectable solutions. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil and the like. It also includes diluents or excipients such as fillers, bulking agents, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, surfactants, and the like. Solid preparations for oral use include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and such solid preparations include at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, or lactose. ), gelatin, and the like, and lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc. Liquid formulations for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups, and the like, and may include water and diluents such as liquid paraffin, wetting agents, sweetening agents, fragrances, and preservatives. Parenteral preparations include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, creams, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and vegetable oils such as olive oil. oil, injectable esters such as ethyl oleate, and the like. As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin, and the like can be used.
본 발명의 약학 조성물에 함유되는 유효성분의 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 유효성분 형태, 투여 경로 및 기간에 따라 다르며, 환자에 따라 적절하게 조절될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 유효성분은 1일 0.0001 내지 1000 mg/kg으로, 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 100 mg/kg의 용량으로 투여할 수 있으며, 상기 투여는 하루에 한번 또는 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 약학 조성물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 유효성분을 0.001 내지 90 % 중량 백분율로 포함할 수 있다.The dosage of the active ingredient contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention varies depending on the patient's condition and weight, the degree of disease, the form of the active ingredient, the route and period of administration, and may be appropriately adjusted according to the patient. For example, the active ingredient may be administered at a dose of 0.0001 to 1000 mg/kg per day, preferably 0.01 to 100 mg/kg, and the administration may be administered once or several times a day. In addition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may include the active ingredient in a weight percentage of 0.001 to 90% based on the total weight of the composition.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 랫트, 마우스, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로, 예를 들면, 경구, 피부, 복강, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁 내 경막 또는 뇌혈관 내(intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, and humans by various routes, for example, oral, skin, abdominal cavity, rectal or intravenous, muscle, subcutaneous, intrauterine dura mater or intracerebroventricular (intracerebroventricular). It may be administered by injection.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 가지 추출물은 가지 부산물을 열수 추출하여 가지 열수 추출물을 얻는 단계 및 상기 얻은 가지 열수 추출물을 균주로 발효시켜 가지 발효 추출물을 얻는 단계를 포함하는 가지 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다. Meanwhile, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the eggplant extract is an eggplant fermented extract comprising the steps of obtaining a hot water extract of eggplant by hot water extraction of eggplant by-products, and fermenting the obtained hot water extract of eggplant with a strain to obtain a eggplant fermented extract A manufacturing method may be provided.
또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 가지 추출물에 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속 (Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주를 접종하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가지 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Saccharomyces cerevisiea in eggplant extract, Lactobacillus buchneri (Lactobacillus buchneri), Leuconostoc mesenteroides (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) and Bifidobacteria genus (Bifidobacteria sp.) can provide a method for producing a fermented eggplant extract, characterized in that it is performed by inoculating one or more strains selected from the group consisting of.
또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 가지 발효추출물을 레진에 흡착시킨 후 에탄올을 이용하여 용리시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 가지 발효추출물의 제조방법을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for producing a fermented eggplant extract, further comprising the step of adsorbing the fermented eggplant extract to a resin and eluting it using ethanol.
구체적으로, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가지 추출물은 가지 부산물을 준비한 다음, 상기 가지 부산물 중량대비(wt%) 대비 10 배의 정제수를 넣고, 70 내지 90℃ 온도 조건에서 4 내지 30 시간 동안 열수 추출한 것일 수 있다. 만약 상기 단계에서 온도 조건이 70 ℃ 미만인 경우 추출이 효과적으로 수행되기 어려운 문제점이 있을 수 있고, 온도 조건이 90℃ 초과인 경우 유효 성분이 파괴될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.Specifically, the eggplant extract according to an embodiment of the present invention prepares eggplant by-products, then puts purified water 10 times the weight of the eggplant by-products (wt%), and hot water for 4 to 30 hours at 70 to 90 ° C. may have been extracted. If the temperature condition in the above step is less than 70 ℃, there may be a problem that the extraction is difficult to be effectively performed, if the temperature condition is more than 90 ℃ there is a problem that the active ingredient may be destroyed.
한편, 상기 발효는 OD 600 흡광도 값에서 2.0 내지 5.0의 균수에서 미생물을 접종하고, 25 내지 37 ℃ 조건에서 24 내지 72 시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로, OD 600 흡광도에서 2.0 보다 적은 균으로 발효를 수행하는 경우 균이 생장되지 않을 수 있는 문제점이 있고, OD 600 흡광도에서 7.0 보다 많은 균으로 발효를 수행하면 오염된 균이 접종될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, the fermentation may be performed for 24 to 72 hours at 25 to 37 ℃ conditions by inoculating microorganisms in the number of bacteria of 2.0 to 5.0 at an OD 600 absorbance value. Specifically, when fermentation is performed with bacteria less than 2.0 at OD 600 absorbance, there is a problem that bacteria may not grow, and when fermentation is performed with bacteria greater than 7.0 at OD 600 absorbance, contaminated bacteria may be inoculated. There is this.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면 상기 발효는 24 내지 72 시간 동안 수행되는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로 24시간 미만으로 발효되는 경우 발효가 효과적으로 수행되기 어려운 문제점이 있을 수 있고, 72 시간을 초과하여 발효되는 경우 오염이 문제될 수 있다.Meanwhile, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation may be performed for 24 to 72 hours. Specifically, if fermented for less than 24 hours, there may be a problem in that fermentation is difficult to be effectively performed, and if fermented for more than 72 hours, contamination may be a problem.
또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면 상기 가지발효물 추출물의 에탄올 추출물을 수득하는 것은 상기 가지 발효추출물을 흡착레진을 이용하여 흡착시킨 후 에탄올을 이용하여 용리시켜 가지발효 추출물 에탄올 추출물을 수득하는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 추출 시 PB-600 흡착레진 300g을 준비하고, 가지 발효추출물을 1000ml 흘려준다. 그리고 DW, 10 내지 50% 에탄올을 순차적으로 500ml씩 흘려주어 나온 가지 발효추출물의 에탄올 추출물을 수득할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 최종적으로 30% 에탄올을 흘려주어 나온 가지 발효추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물을 수득하는 것일 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the ethanol extract of the eggplant fermentation extract is to obtain an ethanol extract of the eggplant fermentation extract by adsorbing the eggplant fermentation extract using an adsorption resin and eluting it using ethanol. can Specifically, 300 g of PB-600 adsorption resin is prepared during the extraction, and 1000 ml of eggplant fermented extract is flowed. And DW and 10 to 50% ethanol can be sequentially flowed 500ml each to obtain an ethanol extract of the eggplant fermented extract. Preferably, it may be to obtain a 30% ethanol extract of eggplant fermented extract that is finally flowed with 30% ethanol.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 시험예를 통하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다. 그러나, 하기 실시예 및 시험예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through Examples and Test Examples. However, the following examples and test examples are for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
<실시예 1><Example 1>
가지 발효추출물의 제조Preparation of eggplant fermented extract
가지 100 g을 준비하고, 다음으로 상기 가지를 1000 g의 물에 혼합한 다음 80 ℃ 온도에서 24 시간 동안 열수 추출하여 가지 열수 추출물을 수득하였다.100 g of eggplant was prepared, and then, the eggplant was mixed with 1000 g of water and then hot water extracted at 80° C. for 24 hours to obtain a hot water extract of eggplant.
상기 열수 추출물에 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 균주를 접종하여 가지 발효추출물을 수득하였다. 상기 발효 시 균수는 OD 600 흡광도 값을 4.0 내지 6.0에서 하여 접종하였고, 가지 부산물을 10wt% 비율로 제조하고, 배양액의 1 내지 2%의 균(OD 600 흡광도 값 0.1)을 접종하고, 인큐베이터에서 48시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양액은 30분간 원심분리하여 균이 없는 상층액을 포집하였고, 포집된 상층액은 필터로 필터링(5 ㎛ pore size)하여 최종적으로 가지 발효추출물을 수득하였다.The hot water extract was inoculated with a Leuconostoc mesenteroides strain to obtain a fermented eggplant extract. During the fermentation, the number of bacteria was inoculated at an OD 600 absorbance value of 4.0 to 6.0, eggplant by-products were prepared at a ratio of 10 wt%, 1 to 2% of the culture medium (OD 600 absorbance value 0.1) was inoculated, and 48 in an incubator. incubated for hours. The culture medium was centrifuged for 30 minutes to collect the bacterial-free supernatant, and the collected supernatant was filtered with a filter (5 μm pore size) to finally obtain a fermented eggplant extract.
<실시예 2><Example 2>
가지 발효추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물Eggplant Fermented Extract 30% Ethanol Extract
상기 <실시예 1>에 따라 제조된 가지 발효추출물을 PB-600 흡착레진을 이용하여 추출하여 가지발효 추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물을 수득하였다. 상기 추출 시 PB-600 흡착레진 300g을 준비하고, 가지 발효추출물을 1000ml 흘려준다. 그리고, DW, 10% 에탄올, 30% 에탄올을 순차적으로 500ml씩 흘려주었다. 최종적으로 30% 에탄올을 흘려주어 나온 가지 발효추출물 30% 에탄올 추출물을 수득하였다.The eggplant fermented extract prepared according to <Example 1> was extracted using PB-600 adsorption resin to obtain a 30% ethanol extract of eggplant fermented extract. During the extraction, 300 g of PB-600 adsorption resin is prepared, and 1000 ml of eggplant fermented extract is flowed. Then, 500ml of DW, 10% ethanol, and 30% ethanol were sequentially flowed. Finally, a 30% ethanol extract of eggplant ferment extract was obtained by flowing 30% ethanol.
실험예 1. 가지 발효추출물의 세포독성 실험Experimental Example 1. Cytotoxicity test of eggplant fermented extract
대식 세포주 RAW264.7은 한국세포주은행(KCLB, Seoul, Korea)으로부터 분양 받아 10% FBS와 1% 항생제(페니실린/스트렙토마이신)를 첨가한 DMEM 배지(Welgene, Gyeongsan, Korea)를 이용하여 5% CO2가 존재하는 37℃ 배양기에서 2∼3회 계대 배양한 후 사용하였다.The macrophage cell line RAW264.7 was purchased from the Korea Cell Line Bank (KCLB, Seoul, Korea) and added with 10% FBS and 1% antibiotics (penicillin/streptomycin) in DMEM medium (Welgene, Gyeongsan, Korea) with 5% CO 2 was used after subculture 2-3 times in the presence of 37 ℃ incubator.
실험예 2. 세포 생존율 측정Experimental Example 2. Measurement of cell viability
세포 생존율 측정을 위해 Raw 264.7 세포를 48 웰플레이트(well plate)에 3×105 cells/well로 분주하고 실시예 2의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 및 1 mg/mL 농도로 처리후 2시간 뒤 LPS 1 ug/mL 처리하여 배양하였다. 24시간 뒤 MTT (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)를 첨가하고 4시간 반응 후 형성된 포르마잔(formazan)에 DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) 용액을 첨가하여 녹인 뒤, 570nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다(표 1 참조).For cell viability measurement, Raw 264.7 cells were dispensed in a 48 well plate at 3 × 10 5 cells/well, and 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1 mg of 30% ethanol extract of eggplant ferment extract of Example 2 was added. After 2 hours after treatment at a concentration of /mL, LPS was treated with 1 ug/mL and cultured. After 24 hours, MTT (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) was added, and DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) solution was added to formazan formed after reaction for 4 hours and dissolved. Then, absorbance was measured at 570 nm (see Table 1).
실험예 3. NO(Nitric Oxide) 측정Experimental Example 3. Measurement of Nitric Oxide (NO)
세포에서 생성되는 NO의 양을 측정하기 위해 Raw 264.7 세포에 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 처리하고 LPS 1 ug/mL로 자극한 다음 24시간 배양 후 세포 배양액과 동등양의 Griess 시약(1% 설파닐아민(sulfanilamine), 0.1% 나프틸에틸렌 디아민 디-히드로클로라이드(naphthylethylene diamine di-hydrochloride), 2% 인산(phosphoric acid))을 넣고 반응시킨 뒤 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. NO의 농도는 NaNO2 표준액의 정량곡선을 기준으로 계산하였다(표 2 참조).To measure the amount of NO produced in cells, Raw 264.7 cells were treated with 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant ferment extract of <Example 2>, stimulated with
실험예 4. 사이토카인(cytokine) 측정Experimental Example 4. Cytokine measurement
세포에서 생성되는 염증성 사이토카인인 IL-6의 발현양을 측정하기 위해 Raw 264.7 세포에 상기 <실시예 2> 의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 처리하고 LPS 1ug/mL로 자극한 다음 24시간 배양 후 배양 상층액을 얻었다. 사이토카인 농도는 ELISA(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) 키트를 이용하여 측정하였다. 96 well plate에 각 사이토카인에 대한 포획 항체(capture antibody)를 96 웰 플레이트(well plate)에 100 μL씩 각각 코팅한 다음, 4 ℃에서 12시간 동안 방치하였다. 이 플레이트를 0.05% tween-20™이 함유된 PBS(phosphatebuffered saline)로 세정 후 10% FBS를 함유한 PBS로 1시간동안 블록킹(blocking)하였다. 다시 세정한 후 얻은 세포 배양액을 첨가하고 상온에서 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. 각 웰을 다시 세정하고 검출 항체(detection antibody)와 효소반응액(SAv-HRP reagent)을 첨가한 후 기질인 ABTS 용액을 첨가하여 반응시켰다. 발색반응은 ELISA 리더(reader)를 사용하여 405 nm에서 측정하였다(표 3 참조).To measure the expression level of IL-6, an inflammatory cytokine produced in cells, Raw 264.7 cells were treated with 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant ferment extract of <Example 2>, stimulated with LPS 1ug/mL, and then 24 hours After incubation, a culture supernatant was obtained. Cytokine concentrations were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. A 96-well plate was coated with 100 µL of capture antibody for each cytokine in a 96-well plate, and then left at 4 °C for 12 hours. The plate was washed with PBS (phosphate buffered saline) containing 0.05% tween-20™ and blocked with PBS containing 10% FBS for 1 hour. After washing again, the obtained cell culture solution was added and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Each well was washed again, a detection antibody and an enzyme reaction solution (SAv-HRP reagent) were added, and then ABTS solution as a substrate was added to react. The color reaction was measured at 405 nm using an ELISA reader (see Table 3).
실험 결과Experiment result
상기 <실시예 2> 의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 함량에 따른 RAW264.7 대식세포주의 NO 생성에 대한 억제 효과 측정결과, 동일 농도에서의 가지 발효추출물의 함량이 증가함에 따라 NO 생성이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 가지 발효추출물의 농도에 비례하여 항염증 효능이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 한편, 가지 발효추출물의 NO 생성억제 효과는 세포독성이 없는 최대 농도 1.0%에서 88% NO 생성억제효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다(표 2 참조).As a result of measuring the inhibitory effect on NO production of the RAW264.7 macrophage cell line according to the content of the 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant fermented extract of <Example 2>, the NO production increased as the content of the eggplant fermented extract at the same concentration increased. appeared to decrease. Therefore, it was found that the anti-inflammatory effect increased in proportion to the concentration of the eggplant fermented extract. On the other hand, the NO production inhibitory effect of the eggplant ferment extract was confirmed to exhibit an 88% NO production inhibitory effect at the maximum concentration of 1.0% without cytotoxicity (see Table 2).
한편, 염증성 사이토카인인 IL-6의 발현양은 가지 발효추출물의 농도증가에 따라 유의적으로 감소함을 확인할 수 있었다(표 3 참조).On the other hand, it was confirmed that the expression level of IL-6, an inflammatory cytokine, decreased significantly with increasing concentration of eggplant fermented extract (see Table 3).
실험예 5. 가지 발효추출물의 피부주름 개선인자 단백질 및 mRNA 발현 촉진 실험]Experimental Example 5. Skin wrinkle improvement factor protein and mRNA expression promotion experiment of eggplant fermented extract]
세포 증식률 및 생존율 측정Cell proliferation and viability measurements
사람 정상 진피의 섬유아세포를 사용하였으며 세포독성 테스트는 상기 [표1]에 나타난 것과 동일한 MTS 측정(assay) 방법으로 수행하였으며 그 실험결과 동일하였으며 이후 평가를 진행하였다.Human normal dermal fibroblasts were used, and the cytotoxicity test was performed by the same MTS assay method as shown in [Table 1], and the experimental results were the same, and subsequent evaluation was performed.
활성산소종 억제 효과 측정Measurement of the inhibitory effect of reactive oxygen species
세포 내 ROS 수준을 분석하기 위하여, 세포 투과성 비형광 프로브인 DCFH-DA(2’,7’-dichlorofluorescin diacetate)(시그마알드리치社, 세이트루이스, 미주리주)를 이용하였다. 100 μg/ml의 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물 투여 하에서 12시간 배양한 후 UVB 처리한 HDF 세포를 10 μM DCFH-DA에서 37℃ 조건으로 30분간 배양하였다. 형광현미경(니콘 이클립스 티 인벌티드 형광현미경)(니콘, 도쿄, 일본)을 이용하여 세포 실험하였으며, 형광강도를 측정하기 위하여 세포를 PBS로 세척하고 트립신 처리하여 떼어내었다. 떨어진 세포는 세척 후 1% FBS가 포함된 PBS에서 현탁되었다. 각 시료의 형광강도는 형광 마이크로플레이트 리더기(fluorescence microplate reader)(SpectraMax® M4, Molecular Devices, CA)를 이용하여 여기 파장(excitation wavelengths) 485nm, 방출 파장(emission wavelengths) 525nm에서 측정하고, 해당 단백질 농도로 표준화하였다.To analyze the intracellular ROS level, a cell-permeable non-fluorescent probe, DCFH-DA (2',7'-dichlorofluorescin diacetate) (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) was used. After culturing for 12 hours under the administration of 30% ethanol extract of eggplant fermentation extract of <Example 2> at 100 μg/ml, UVB-treated HDF cells were cultured in 10 μM DCFH-DA at 37° C. for 30 minutes. Cells were tested using a fluorescence microscope (Nikon Eclipse T-involved fluorescence microscope) (Nikon, Tokyo, Japan). In order to measure the fluorescence intensity, the cells were washed with PBS and trypsinized to remove them. After washing, the detached cells were suspended in PBS containing 1% FBS. The fluorescence intensity of each sample was measured at excitation wavelengths 485 nm and emission wavelengths 525 nm using a fluorescence microplate reader (SpectraMax ® M4, Molecular Devices, CA), and the corresponding protein concentration standardized to
그 결과, UVB 처리는 세포 내 ROS 수준을 3 내지 4배까지 증가시켰으며, 이는 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물 의 30% 에탄올 추출물에 의해 저해되었다. 이와 같은 UVB로 유도되는 산화 스트레스에 대한 가지 발효추출물의 세포보호 효과는 가지 발효추출물의 항산화 활성에 따른 결과인 것으로 판단된다(표 4 참조).As a result, UVB treatment increased the intracellular ROS level by 3 to 4 times, which was inhibited by the 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant ferment extract of <Example 2>. The cytoprotective effect of the eggplant fermented extract against UVB-induced oxidative stress is considered to be the result of the antioxidant activity of the eggplant fermented extract (see Table 4).
프로콜라겐 생합성 촉진 효과 측정Measurement of the effect of promoting procollagen biosynthesis
40mm 세포 배양 접시에 2㎖의 DMEM 배양액을 넣고, HDF 세포를 약 1.2x105의 농도로 접종한 후, 37℃, 5% CO2 환경에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 후, UVB를 60mJ/㎠, 4h 조건으로 조사한 후, 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물 100㎍/㎖을 포함한 배지로 교체하여 3일간 배양하였다. 이후 배양액을 회수(harvest)하여 4℃, 7500rpm 환경에서 5분간 원심분리(centrifuge)하여 ELISA 방법을 이용하여 타입 1 프로콜라겐 (Procollagen Type I C Peptide EIA Kit, 타카라, 시가현, 일본)의 단백질 발현량 변화를 확인하였다(표 5 참조).2ml of DMEM culture solution was put in a 40mm cell culture dish, and HDF cells were inoculated at a concentration of about 1.2x10 5 , and then cultured at 37°C, 5% CO2 environment for 24 hours. Then, after irradiating UVB at 60 mJ/cm 2 and 4 h conditions, the medium was replaced with a medium containing 100 μg/ml of 30% ethanol extract of eggplant ferment extract of Example 2, and cultured for 3 days. Thereafter, the culture medium was harvested and centrifuged for 5 minutes at 4° C., 7500 rpm, and the protein expression level of
실험예 6. 자외선 조사 후 가지 발효추출물에 의한 MMP-1 발현억제 평가Experimental Example 6. Evaluation of inhibition of MMP-1 expression by eggplant fermented extract after UV irradiation
본 실시예는 상기 <실시예 1>에서 수득한 가지 발효 추출물의 UV 조사 및 시료 첨가 후 MMP-1의 농도를 측정하기 위해서 ELISA(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay)를 실시하였다.In this example, ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) was performed to measure the concentration of MMP-1 after UV irradiation and sample addition of the eggplant ferment extract obtained in <Example 1>.
UV 챔버를 이용하여 사람 섬유아세포에 UVA를 5J/cm2의 에너지로 조사한다. 자외선 조사량과 배양시간은 예비 실험을 통하여 섬유아세포에서 MMP 발현량이 최대가 되는 조건을 확립하였다. 음성 대조군은 은박지로 싸서 UVA의 환경에 같은 시간 유지하였다. UVA 방출량은 UV 라디오미터를 이용하여 측정하였다. UVA가 조사되는 동안의 세포는 이전에 분주된 배지 그대로이고 UVA를 조사한 후 샘플이 들어간 배지로 교환하여 24시간 배양 후 배지를 회수하여 96-웰에 코팅한다. 일차항체 (MMP-1 (Ab-5) 단일클론항체)를 처리하고 37℃에서 60분 반응시킨다. 이차항체인 안타마우스 IgG(Whole mouse, alkaline phosphatase conjugated)를 다시 60분 정도 반응시킨 후, 알카린 포스파타제 기질 용액(1 mg/ml p-nitrophenyl phosphate in diethanolamine 완충용액)을 상온에서 30분간 반응시키고 마이크로플레이트 리더로 405nm에서 흡광도를 측정한다. 대조군으로는 시료를 첨가하지 않은 것을 사용한다.Using a UV chamber, UVA is irradiated to human fibroblasts with an energy of 5J/cm 2 . The UV irradiation amount and incubation time established the conditions for maximizing MMP expression in fibroblasts through preliminary experiments. The negative control group was wrapped in silver foil and kept in the UVA environment for the same time. UVA emission was measured using a UV radiometer. Cells during UVA irradiation are the same as the previously dispensed medium, and after UVA irradiation, the sample is exchanged with the medium, and the medium is recovered and coated in 96-well after 24 hours of incubation. Treat with primary antibody (MMP-1 (Ab-5) monoclonal antibody) and react at 37°C for 60 minutes. After reacting the secondary antibody, whole mouse, alkaline phosphatase conjugated, for about 60 minutes again, an alkaline phosphatase substrate solution (1 mg/ml p-nitrophenyl phosphate in diethanolamine buffer) was reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes, followed by a micro Measure absorbance at 405 nm with a plate reader. As a control, a sample to which no sample was added is used.
자외선 조사시에 발현이 유도되는 MMP-1에 대하여 시료를 처리하지 않은 대조군에 비하여 가지 발효추출물은 93%의 억제율을 보였으며 이는 대조군으로 사용한 레티놀의 억제율과 유사한 결과이다. 다음 [표 6]에 코코넛 수액 발효 추출물의 MMP-1 발현 억제 효과를 나타내었다.The fermented eggplant extract showed a 93% inhibition rate of MMP-1, the expression of which is induced upon UV irradiation, compared to the control group that was not treated with the sample, which is similar to the inhibition rate of retinol used as a control. The following [Table 6] shows the MMP-1 expression inhibitory effect of the fermented coconut sap extract.
실험예 7. RT-PCR 실험Experimental Example 7. RT-PCR experiment
먼저 인간진피 섬유아세포인 HDF(Human dermal fibroblasts) 세포에 실시예 2의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물을 첨가하여 DMEM 배지, 37℃, 5%, CO2에서 배양하였다. 24시간 배양 후 세포를 회수한 후 RNA를 추출하여 역전사 효소(reverse transcriptase) 와 cDNA(complementary DNA)를 이용하여 PCR을 수행하였다. 스탠다드로 GAPDH를 사용하였다. 아가로즈 겔의 전기영동을 통하여 발현되는 밴드는 이미지 분석(BioRad, Universal Hood, USA)를 통해 측정하였다(도 1 참조).First, 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant ferment extract of Example 2 was added to human dermal fibroblasts (HDF) cells, which are human dermal fibroblasts, and cultured in DMEM medium, 37°C, 5%, CO2. After culturing for 24 hours, cells were recovered, RNA was extracted, and PCR was performed using reverse transcriptase and cDNA (complementary DNA). GAPDH was used as a standard. The band expressed through electrophoresis of agarose gel was measured through image analysis (BioRad, Universal Hood, USA) (see FIG. 1 ).
실험 결과Experiment result
상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 농도에 따른 세포 증식률과 세포 생존율의 경우 농도 의존적으로 증가함을 확인할 수 있었다. UVB 처리는 세포 내 ROS 수준을 3 내지 4배까지 증가시키는데, 상기 <실시예 1>의 가지 발효추출물은 세포 내 ROS 수준을 저해하는 것으로 확인되었다. 이와 같은 UVB로 유도되는 산화 스트레스에 대한 가지 발효추출물의 세포보호 효과는 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물의 항산화 활성에 따른 결과인 것으로 판단된다(표 4 참조).It was confirmed that the cell proliferation rate and cell viability according to the concentration of the 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant fermentation extract of <Example 2> increased in a concentration-dependent manner. UVB treatment increases the intracellular ROS level by 3 to 4 times, and it was confirmed that the eggplant ferment extract of <Example 1> inhibited the intracellular ROS level. It is determined that the cytoprotective effect of the eggplant fermented extract against UVB-induced oxidative stress is a result of the antioxidant activity of the 30% ethanol extract of the eggplant fermented extract of Example 2 (see Table 4).
한편, UVB 조사된 HDF 세포에서 상기 <실시예 2>의 가지 발효추출물의 30% 에탄올 추출물 처리 시 제1 형 콜라겐의 프로콜라겐 생합성이 촉진되는 것으로 확인되었다(표 5 참조).On the other hand, it was confirmed that the procollagen biosynthesis of
또한, UVB 조사 시 상기 <실시예 1>의 가지 발효추출물을 0.1% 농도로 처리한 경우, 특이적으로 UVA 5J/㎠, 4h 조사시킨 HDF 세포 내 MMP-1 단백질 및 mRNA 발현을 억제하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다(표 6, 도 1 참조).In addition, when UVB irradiation was performed with the eggplant ferment extract of <Example 1> at a concentration of 0.1%, it was confirmed that the expression of MMP-1 protein and mRNA in HDF cells irradiated with UVA 5J/cm2 and 4h was specifically inhibited. was possible (see Table 6, Figure 1).
제형예 1. 유연화장수Formulation Example 1. Softening lotion
유연화장수의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 [표 7]과 같이 제조하였다.Formulation examples of softening lotion were prepared as follows [Table 7] according to a conventional method.
제형예 2. 에센스Formulation Example 2. Essence
에센스의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 [표 8]과 같이 제조하였다.Formulation examples of the essence were prepared as follows [Table 8] according to a conventional method.
제형예 3. 팩Formulation Example 3. Pack
팩의 제형예는 통상의 방법에 따라 다음 [표 9]와 같이 제조하였다.The formulation example of the pack was prepared as follows [Table 9] according to a conventional method.
시험예1. 에센스 형태 화장료를 사람에 적용한 피부 항노화 효과 평가Test Example 1. Evaluation of skin anti-aging effect by applying essence-type cosmetics to humans
본 실험예는 상기 [표 8] 에서 제조된 에센스 형태 화장료를 사람을 대상으로 적용하여 피부 항노화 효과를 평가하였다.In this experimental example, the skin anti-aging effect was evaluated by applying the essence type cosmetics prepared in [Table 8] to humans.
실험자(20세-35세의 여성) 20명을 대상으로 얼굴 오른쪽부위에는 상기 <제형예 2>에서 제조된 에센스를 얼굴 왼쪽부위에는 상기 <제형예 2>에서 제조된 에센스 중 가지 발효추출물을 제외한 제형을 각각 1일 2회씩 연속 2개월간 도포하였다.For 20 experimenters (females aged 20-35), the essence prepared in <Formulation Example 2> was placed on the right side of the face, and the eggplant ferment extract was excluded from the essence prepared in <Formulation Example 2> on the left side of the face. Each formulation was applied twice a day for 2 consecutive months.
실험완료 후 피부 잔주름 완화 효과는 제품 사용 전과 2개월간 사용 후에 안면 눈꼬리 주위의 주름을 실리콘 수지 복사물(레플리카)로 채취하고, 이것을 피부 미세 주름 장치와 피부 영상 분석기로 눈가 잔주름의 상태를 비교한다.After completion of the experiment, the effect of relieving fine skin wrinkles is to collect the wrinkles around the corners of the face with silicone resin copies (replicas) before and after using the product for 2 months, and compare the condition of fine lines around the eyes with a skin micro-wrinkle device and a skin image analyzer.
[표 10]는 상기 [표 8]에서 제조된 에센스를 사용한 실험자의 눈가 평균 잔주름 깊이 및 주름 감소율을 에센스을 사용한 실험자와 비교한 것이다. [표 10]에서 나타난 바와 같이 가지 발효 추출물을 함유한 크림을 도포한 실험자의 안면 눈 주위 피부에서 피부 항노화 효과가 우수함을 알 수 있다.[Table 10] compares the average depth of fine lines around the eyes and the reduction rate of wrinkles around the eyes of the experimenter who used the essence prepared in [Table 8] with the experimenter who used the essence. As shown in [Table 10], it can be seen that the skin anti-aging effect is excellent in the skin around the facial eyes of the experimenter who applied the cream containing the eggplant ferment extract.
n=20, p<0.01n=20, p<0.01
시험예2. 가지 발효추출물을 함유한 화장료의 인체 첩포 실험Test Example 2. Human patch experiment of cosmetics containing eggplant fermented extract
본 실험예에서는 상기 <제형예 1> 내지 <제형예3>에서 수득한 가지 발효추출물을 함유한 화장료의 자극 완화 효과를 인체 첩포 실험으로 평가하였다.In this experimental example, the irritation relief effect of the cosmetic containing the eggplant ferment extract obtained in <Formulation Example 1> to <Formulation Example 3> was evaluated by a human patch test.
본 평가는 실시예에서 얻어진 결과를 인체에 직접 적용하여 얻어진 평가의 결과이다. 일반적 화장품 처방(스킨, 에센스, 마스크)에 자극을 일으키는 SLS(sodium lauryl sulfate)와 상기 <제형예 1> 내지 <제형예 3>에서 제조된 제품을 혼용하여 24시간, 48시간, 72시간 동안 첩포하여 자극 유발지수를 바탕으로 자극완화 효과를 평가한 것이다.This evaluation is a result of evaluation obtained by directly applying the results obtained in Examples to the human body. SLS (sodium lauryl sulfate), which causes irritation in general cosmetic prescriptions (skin, essence, mask), and the product prepared in <Formulation Examples 1> to <Formulation Example 3> are mixed and applied for 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours Thus, the stimulus relief effect was evaluated based on the stimulus induction index.
20-50세의 건강한 남녀 50명의 팔 상박 부위에 핀체임버(FINN CHAMBER, FINLAND)를 이용하여 각각의 제품을 0.3mg씩 첩포하고, 24시간 후 급성 자극 지수를 평가하였다. 평가 후 재차 동일한 부위에 동량의 제품을 첩포하고 48시간 및 72시간 후의 지연성 자극 지수를 평가하였다.Using FINN CHAMBER, FINLAND, each product was applied 0.3mg each on the upper arms of 50 healthy men and women aged 20-50 years, and the acute stimulation index was evaluated 24 hours later. After the evaluation, the same amount of the product was applied to the same site again, and the delayed stimulation index after 48 hours and 72 hours was evaluated.
시험 결과 가지 발효추출물을 함유하는 제품을 첩포하고 24시간, 48시간, 72시간 경과 후에도 아무런 피부 자극을 일으키지 않았다.As a result of the test, no skin irritation was caused even after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after application of the product containing eggplant ferment extract.
이 평가의 결과는 가지 발효추출물이 화장료에 혼용되었을 때 자극을 유발시키는 기재(계면활성제, 향, 알콜)에 의한 피부 자극을 감소시킬 수 있는 유의한 효과가 있음을 나타낸다.(표 11 참조)The results of this evaluation indicate that eggplant fermented extract has a significant effect in reducing skin irritation caused by irritation-causing substrates (surfactant, fragrance, alcohol) when mixed with cosmetics (see Table 11).
이상 본 발명의 실험예에 따르면 실시예들에 따른 본 발명의 가지 발효추출물의 경우, 피부주름과 관련된 인자로 알려진 제1형 콜라겐(type1 collagen)의 발현을 증가시킴으로써 피부주름을 방지 또는 피부장벽기능 개선하는 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었고, 이에 따라 낮은 세포독성을 가지며, 피부의 산화 및 염증을 억제하고, 피부주름을 방지하거나 또는 피부장벽기능 개선하는 효과에 의해 화장품 원료로 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.According to the experimental example of the present invention, in the case of the eggplant fermented extract of the present invention according to the embodiments, it prevents skin wrinkles by increasing the expression of
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다.The description of the present invention described above is for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a dispersed form, and likewise components described as distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
상기 가지 발효추출물은 가지 열수 추출물의 발효물인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The fermented eggplant extract is a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is a fermented product of eggplant hot water extract.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속(Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주로 발효한 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The eggplant fermentation extract is from the group consisting of Saccharomyces cerevisiea, Lactobacillus buchneri, Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Bifidobacteria sp. A cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is fermented with one or more selected strains.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 화장료 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5 중량% 로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The fermented eggplant extract is a cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
상기 피부장벽 기능 개선은 피부 재생기능, 피부산화 방지, 피부 염증 억제 및 피부주름 방지로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상인 것인 피부장벽 기능 개선용 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The skin barrier function improvement is one or more selected from the group consisting of skin regeneration function, skin oxidation prevention, skin inflammation suppression and skin wrinkle prevention cosmetic composition for improving skin barrier function.
A food composition for improving skin barrier function containing eggplant fermented extract as an active ingredient.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 가지 열수 추출물의 발효물인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 식품 조성물.
7. The method of claim 6,
The eggplant fermented extract is a food composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is a fermented product of eggplant hot water extract.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속(Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주로 발효한 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 식품 조성물.
7. The method of claim 6,
The eggplant fermentation extract is from the group consisting of Saccharomyces cerevisiea, Lactobacillus buchneri, Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Bifidobacteria sp. A food composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is fermented with one or more selected strains.
상기 피부장벽 기능 개선은 피부 재생기능, 피부산화 방지, 피부 염증 억제 및 피부주름 방지로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상인 것인 피부장벽 기능 개선용 식품 조성물.
7. The method of claim 6,
The skin barrier function improvement is one or more selected from the group consisting of skin regeneration function, skin oxidation prevention, skin inflammation suppression and skin wrinkle prevention food composition for improving skin barrier function.
A pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function containing eggplant fermented extract as an active ingredient.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 가지 열수 추출물의 발효물인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 약학 조성물.
11. The method of claim 10,
The eggplant fermented extract is a pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is a fermented product of eggplant hot water extract.
상기 가지 발효추출물은 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속(Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주로 발효한 것을 특징으로 하는 피부장벽 기능 개선용 약학 조성물.
11. The method of claim 10,
The eggplant fermentation extract is from the group consisting of Saccharomyces cerevisiea, Lactobacillus buchneri, Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Bifidobacteria sp. A pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function, characterized in that it is fermented with one or more selected strains.
상기 피부장벽 기능 개선은 피부 재생기능, 피부산화 방지, 피부 염증 억제 및 피부주름 방지로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상인 것인 피부장벽 기능 개선용 약학 조성물.
11. The method of claim 10,
The skin barrier function improvement is one or more selected from the group consisting of skin regeneration function, skin oxidation prevention, skin inflammation inhibition and skin wrinkle prevention pharmaceutical composition for improving skin barrier function.
상기 얻은 가지 열수 추출물을 균주로 발효시켜 가지 발효 추출물을 얻는 단계
를 포함하는 가지 발효 추출물의 제조방법.
Eggplant fermentation extract is obtained by hot water extraction of eggplant by-products to obtain hot water eggplant extract; and
Fermenting the obtained eggplant hot water extract with a strain to obtain a eggplant fermented extract
A method for producing eggplant fermented extract comprising a.
상기 발효가 사카로마시세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiea), 락토바실러스 부치네리(Lactobacillus buchneri), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides) 및 비피도박테리아 속 (Bifidobacteria sp.)으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 균주를 접종하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가지 발효추출물의 제조방법.
15. The method of claim 14,
The fermentation is selected from the group consisting of Saccharomyces cerevisiea, Lactobacillus buchneri, Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Bifidobacteria sp. A method for producing a fermented eggplant extract, characterized in that it is performed by inoculating one or more strains.
상기 가지 발효추출물을 레진에 흡착시킨 후 에탄올을 이용하여 용리시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 가지 발효추출물의 제조방법.
15. The method of claim 14,
The method for producing a fermented eggplant extract further comprising adsorbing the fermented eggplant extract to a resin and eluting it with ethanol.
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