KR20220070755A - Odor removal adsorption tower collection box - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an odor reduction system for collecting and discharging polluted air such as various odor gases and dust resulting from pig respiration and excrement in a pig house. According to the present invention, an odor exhaust fan is accommodated to discharge polluted air such as odor generated in the pig house, mounting means and polluted air collecting means of a rectangular polluted air collecting box are provided to collect odorous polluted air suctioned by negative pressure formed by the odor exhaust fan, an opening-closing door controls the amount of polluted air collection, and divided chambers are provided for effective odor adsorption from collected odorous air. A liquid fertilizer for odor adsorption is sprayed in an adsorption chamber (21) or left and right exhaust chambers (22) for effective adsorption and filter adsorption. Odor-adsorbed polluted water is sprayed or dropped to a ventilation fan at an under pit, scattering is performed by the ventilation fan and the liquid fertilizer such as sodium hypochlorite used as a liquid fertilizer is evaporated, and odor reduction can be achieved as a result. The polluted air collecting box as a part of the odor reduction system is simple in configuration, easy to make, easy to install in a pig house, and trouble-free, and thus pig house construction costs can be reduced with the pig house odor reduction system of the present invention.

Description

Odor removal adsorption tower collection box

The present invention provides a polluted air collecting box for collecting polluted air such as odor gas generated from the breathing and feces of pigs in a pig house, a plurality of divided chambers divided for easily adsorbing the collected odor, and The split chamber is divided up and down to control the intake amount of odor contaminated air, and the opening and closing door that discharges and adsorbs dust and odors from the contaminated air with the liquid fertilizer sprayed, and doubles adsorption with a filter to remove the odor by drying and scattering the odor-absorbed water. It relates to a odor removal adsorption tower collection box with a pig house odor reduction system, characterized in that it is reduced and can solve civil complaints caused by bad odors from the outside.

With economic development and improvement of living standards changing to a western food culture, the livestock industry is also composed of large pig houses for mass production due to the increase in meat consumption, and complaints about odor, one of the sources of pollution in pig houses that are enlarged with technological development, are raised. have.

In order to improve this problem, various technologies are known to minimize odors generated in large quantities along with automated facilities to minimize odor generation, and odors generated in pig houses are mostly hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, methyl mercaptan, and methyl sulfide. , methyl disulfide, amines, acetaldehyde, etc., but the actual source of odor is much more than that, and there are hundreds of odor substances.

If these odors are not quickly discharged to the outside from pig houses, no-chang pig houses (windowless pig houses), pig houses, etc. (hereinafter referred to as pig houses), and fresh air from the outside is not stably supplied and circulated, breeding pigs may be affected by odors and temperature differences. In particular, various damages occur because the optimum growth environment is not provided due to harmful gases and dust.

In order to improve the above problems, the present inventor's Prior Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0031211 recruits odors such as ammonia and dust generated in the pig house to a recruitment room that is constructed separately from the pig room on the outer wall of the pig house, and It is a system that absorbs and removes odors by spraying aerobic microbial liquid fertilizer to the odors discharged from the system, and is sent to the secondary collection room through a filter to remove odors by adsorption and removal by spraying liquid fertilizers and then go through a filter to remove odors. The liquid fertilizer that has been removed and stinky is collected into a water collecting tank, decomposed into aerobic microorganisms, and then circulated again, thereby providing a pig house with no leakage of contaminated water and no complaints due to bad odors from around the pig house. Another patent registration No. 10 In -0901756, one collection room was suggested.

The above-mentioned prior art constitutes a separate first, second, or single collection room on the outer wall of the pig house, thereby increasing the area of the pig house, and the cost of construction is excessive, resulting in an economic burden on the farmer and difficult to manage. There is also a problem of promoting the reproduction of harmful bacteria and bacteria in the built-up collection room.

In another patent registration patent No. 10-0980735, one or two exhaust ducts for each stage 1 and 2 connected to the exhaust fans for each stage 1 and 2 for intake and exhaust of odors and gases generated in the pig house are composed of one or two at the top of the pig house, and the polluted air is discharged to the outside. The composition of the emission has been presented.

And another earlier application patent publication No. 10-2020-0104609 of the present inventor for improving the disadvantages of the prior art is a long lower duct and upper part in which the odor exhaust fan configured on the outer wall of the pig house is wrapped and installed at a constant height with the flooring material. An odor exhaust duct configured to provide an odor intake space at the connection part of the duct, a duct that has an odor absorption filter vertically configured in the lower duct, and a duct that forms an adsorbed odor exhaust pipe on the bottom surface was installed on the wall using a plurality of brackets. .

This configuration is made of relatively light synthetic resin so that the upper and lower ducts are divided into multiple members, and it is difficult to assemble due to brackets to prevent bending, and especially when molding large ducts, the mold and molding cost are high. .

Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0031211 Patent Registration No. 10-0901756 Registered Patent No. 10-0980735 Previous Application Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0104609

The present invention solves complaints caused by bad odors caused by reducing odors so that complaints about odors of pollutants and polluted air generated in pig houses can be improved,

"형태의 장착수단과, 장착수단에 간단히 구성설치할 수 있는 "

"형태의 기다란 오염공기모집박스(20), "Simple and sturdy mounting and fixing of the odor reduction system to the exterior wall"

"A type of mounting means and easy configuration and installation in the mounting means"

"A long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of,

A filter case (30) or a rectangular frame in which the polluted air collecting box is integrated with the adsorption chamber (21), the left and right side exhaust chambers (22) and the exhaust chamber (22), the odor collecting chamber (23) and the filter (40) Division by the mounting means consisting of

In addition, the front part is divided up and down, but the open window 25 and the opening and closing door 27 are configured to easily control the amount of inflow polluted air as an opening and closing means. It is to provide a odor removal adsorption tower collection box for a pig house odor reduction system that can achieve odor reduction in pig houses smoothly.

The problem solving means of the present invention is a plurality of pig rooms 101 divided so that pigs reside in the pig house 100 , and the odor generated on the outer wall 102 . Odor exhaust fan 103 for exhausting polluted air is configured at regular intervals, and ventilation fan 105 is configured on the outer wall 102 of the pig shed 104 under the pig room 101 to reduce the odor of pig houses that discharge polluted air The system consists of an odor removal adsorption tower collection box,

"형태의 장착수단과,"A discharge passage 50 through which the adsorbed water adsorbing bad odors is discharged is formed on the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100"

"A form of mounting means,

"형태의 기다란 오염공기모집박스(20)를 이루는 오염공기모집수단과,"configured to be mounted by the mounting means"

"Contaminated air collecting means constituting a long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of;

Liquid manure injection means for injecting liquid manure through the liquid manure supply pipe 60 supplied with liquid manure from the liquid manure tank to the liquid manure ejection nozzle 61 configured in the polluted air collecting box 20;

And dividing means for dividing the polluted air collecting box (20) into an adsorption chamber (21), the left and right side exhaust chambers (22) and the odor collecting chamber (23) in which the odor exhaust fan (103) is accommodated;

The front part of the polluted air collecting box 20 is divided up and down, and the upper part is composed of any one of an opening and closing door 27 or a slat window 29 that is always open or controlled,

The divided lower part controls the polluted air collection control means formed by the opening and closing doors 27 that are opened and closed by the hinges 26 on the bottom plate 24 of the polluted air collection box 20, and the opening and closing doors 27 of the polluted air collection control means. Opening and closing problem control means for

In addition, a liquid manure spraying means for supplying and spraying liquid manure and a liquid manure scattering means for reducing odors by drying and scattering the discharged polluted air effectively discharges odor-contaminated air in the pig house and minimizes odors to improve problems caused by odors. It is to provide a collection box for the odor removal adsorption tower of pig houses, characterized in that.

"형태의 기다란 오염공기모집박스(20)와,The effect of the present invention is that it is possible to exhaust polluted air such as various odor gases and dust generated from the pig's breathing and excrement in the pig house in which the pig resides with the odor exhaust fan 103, but control the amount of exhaust.

"A long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of,

The polluted air collecting box 20 can be securely and conveniently mounted on the outer wall of the pig house, and the polluted air collecting box 20 is installed as a mounting means for dividing the polluted air collecting box 20 by use according to need. and the ease of installation to be rigidly and easily mounted on the outer wall 102;

As the polluted air is exhausted to the odor exhaust fan 103, liquid fertilizer such as sodium hypochlorite is sprayed into the polluted air collected by the polluted air collecting box 20 to adsorb the odor, and the discharged polluted air is secondary adsorbed by the filter 40 The effect of minimizing civil complaints by evacuating the odor-reduced air by drying and scattering by the ventilation fan 105 of the money loss room 104,

The polluted air collecting box 20 is divided into an adsorption chamber 21, an exhaust chamber 22, and an odor collecting chamber 23 and separated up and down to adjust the intake air amount of odors; It is composed of an opening/closing door 27 to control the skill, so it can control the temperature in the pig house 100 and more effectively reduce the odor and polluted air. It is effective in minimizing the occurrence of complaints due to odor by discharging to a minimum.

1 is a configuration diagram of a pig house according to an embodiment of the present invention polluted air collecting box.
2 is a perspective view of a mounting means composed of a filter case for installing a polluted air collecting box for collecting and adsorbing odors to the outer wall of the pig house, which is an important component of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present invention polluted air collecting box.
Figure 4 is a plan sectional view of the present invention configured to the polluted air collecting box of Figure 3 on the outer wall of the pig house.
5 is a plan sectional view showing another embodiment of the mounting means and the filter configured in the polluted air collecting box of the present invention.
Figure 6 (a) is an embodiment of the configuration of the open window and the opening and closing door of the polluted air collecting box of the present invention,
(b) is a perspective view of an upper and lower opening and closing door.
7 is a cross-sectional view for explaining that the odor adsorbed water is discharged from the polluted air collecting box mounted on the outer wall of the pig house of the present invention.
8 is an explanatory view of the control means for the opening and closing door mounted on the polluted air collecting box of the present invention.
Figure 9 (a) (b) is a suggestion for an embodiment of the mounting means for fixing and dividing the polluted air collecting box for the embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention provides a odor reduction system for collecting and discharging polluted air such as various odor gases and dust generated from the breathing and excrement of pigs in a pig house, and the polluted air such as odor generated in the pig house is provided. A polluted air collecting means consisting of a long rectangular polluted air collecting box that receives the odor exhaust fan that exhausts the odor exhaust fan is accommodated and the odor polluted air is collected by negative pressure inside the pig house formed by the odor exhaust, and the polluted air collecting box is formed on the outer wall of the pig house means for mounting,

Opening/closing door for controlling the collection amount of polluted air, dividing means divided into a plurality of adsorption chambers 21 and left and right side exhaust chambers 22 for effectively adsorbing odors from the collected malodorous air, in the divided adsorption chamber An odor adsorption means that increases the effect of adsorbing liquid fertilizer by spraying it and adsorbing it with a filter, spraying or dripping polluted water with adsorbed odor to a ventilation fan in the underpit to scatter by the ventilation fan and sodium hypochlorite used as liquid fertilizer, etc. It is composed of a liquid fertilizer scattering means that reduces the emitted odor by evaporating.

The odor reduction system of the present invention is a mounting means for fixing a plurality of split filter cases or fixing and split frames to the outer wall of the pig house. The structure and installation of the polluted air collection box is simple, as it can be easily fixed to the mounting means and the long upper, lower, left and right and front hinged doors can be easily installed. One feature is to provide a odor removal adsorption tower collection box with a pig house odor reduction system that can be installed quickly and easily to reduce construction costs.

A configuration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for specific content for achieving the object as follows.

In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 , a plurality of pig rooms 101 divided so that pigs reside in the pig pig house 100 are configured, and the outer wall 102 has pig breathing in the pig house 100 and The odor exhaust fan 103 for discharging polluted air such as odor and dust generated from manure, etc. is configured at regular intervals, and the pig loss chamber 104 (or under pit), and a ventilation fan 105 on the outer wall 102 of the pig loss room 104 to exhaust the bad smell in the pig loss room 104 A window or a duct is constituted.

The present invention collects polluted air generated in the pig house 100 within the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100, absorbs the odor, and then separates and discharges the polluted water adsorbing the odor. FIG. 2 shows a filter case 30 for mounting the polluted air collecting box 20 to the outer wall 102 to constitute the pig house odor reduction system.

"형태로 절곡되어 내부로 필터(40)가 수용되고 필터(40)로부터 낙수되는 악취 흡착수를 배출시키는 배출공(33)을 뚫은 상향 절곡된 수직절곡부(34)와, 수평절곡부(32) 하부로 악취를 흡착한 흡착수가 배출되는 배출통로(50)가 형성되는 "

" 형태로 구성되고, 상하 단부에 돈사 외벽(102)에 고정하기 위한 볼트공을 뚫은 체결브라켓(36)이 구성되는 필터케이스(30)로 이루어지는 장착수단이 구성된다.When the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred configuration is described with the filter case 30, and the protruding walls 31 on both sides are "

The vertical bent part 34 bent in the shape of a vertical bent part 34, the filter 40 is accommodated inside, and the vertical bent part 34 through which the discharge hole 33 for discharging the odor-absorbing water dripping from the filter 40, and the horizontal bent part 32 "A discharge passage 50 through which the adsorbed water adsorbing odors is discharged to the lower part is formed"

A mounting means consisting of a filter case 30 is configured in the form of ", and a fastening bracket 36 having a bolt hole for fixing to the outer wall 102 of the pig house at the upper and lower ends is configured.

" 형태로 외벽(102)에 장착되되, 필터케이스(30)에 필터(40)가 결합되지 않고 일정한 거리 간격으로 장착된 필터케이스(30)와 필터케이스(30) 사이로, 폭이 넓은 형태의 필터(40)를 구성시켜 폭이 넓은 필터(40)에 의한 흡착효과를 증대하고, 또는 필터(40)가 결합되는 필터케이스(30)를 일정한 거리를 두고 장착시켜 견고성과 반복되는 필터기능을 발휘함과 함께 "

"형태의 기다란 오염공기모집박스(20)를 더욱 견고히 장착할 수 있도록 한 실시예를 구성할 수 있다.In this way, the mounting means comprising the filter case 30 to which the filter 40 is coupled is mounted on the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100 as shown in FIG. 4 in another embodiment.

A filter of a wide shape between the filter case 30 and the filter case 30 mounted on the outer wall 102 in the form of ", the filter 40 is not coupled to the filter case 30 and mounted at regular intervals. (40) to increase the absorption effect by the wide filter (40), or by installing the filter case (30) to which the filter (40) is coupled at a certain distance to exhibit robustness and repeated filter function with "

An embodiment can be configured so that the long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of "can be mounted more firmly.

As shown in (a) (b) of FIG. 9, the mounting means of another embodiment selects any one selected from the bent-type mounting frame 30-1 and the rectangular-shaped mounting frame 30-2 obtained by bending the square materials Thus, it can be configured with the mounting means of the present invention.

" 형태로 구성되고, 상하 단부에 돈사 외벽(102)에 고정하기 위한 볼트공을 뚫은 체결브라켓(36)이 구성된다.The bent mounting frame 30-1 obtained by bending the square material has the same shape as the filter case 30 described above, and includes a vertical bent part 34 and a horizontal bent part bent upward as shown in FIG. 9(a). (32) "a discharge passage 50 through which the adsorbed water adsorbing odors is discharged to the lower part is formed"

Constructed in the form of ", the upper and lower ends of the fastening bracket 36 for fixing the bolt hole for fixing to the outer wall 102 is configured.

" 형태로 절곡 구성하고 상하 프레임 단부에 악취흡착수를 배출하기 위한 배출통로(50)와 돈사 외벽(102)에 고정하기 위한 볼트공을 뚫은 체결브라켓(36)이 구성된다.And as shown in Fig. 9(b), the square-shaped mounting frame (30-2) in which the square materials are bent is the square material frame "

It is bent in the shape of a ", and a discharge passage 50 for discharging odor-absorbing water and a fastening bracket 36 having a bolt hole drilled for fixing it to the pig house outer wall 102 are configured at the upper and lower frame ends.

" 또는 "

" 형태의 브라켓이나, 오염공기모집박스(100) 내측 또는 외측으로 체결되는 기다란 각재 프레임(71)을 이용하여 상면판(28)과 저면판(24) 및 양측외판(28-1)과 전면의 여닫이 개폐문(27)이 구성되는 실시예로 변형될 수 있고 상기에서 구성된 오염공기모집박스(20) 내에서 필터(40)를 이용한 분리로 구성될 수 있고 이러한 실시예 또한 본 발명의 단순 변경에 불과하고 본 발명의 기술사상 내에 있다 함은 당연하다.In addition, the present invention is a "mounting means for mounting the polluted air collecting box 20 to the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100"

" or "

Using a bracket in the form of " or a long rectangular frame 71 fastened to the inside or outside of the polluted air collecting box 100, It can be modified to an embodiment in which the opening and closing door 27 is configured, and can be configured by separation using the filter 40 in the polluted air collecting box 20 configured above, and this embodiment is also only a simple change of the present invention And it is natural to say that it is within the technical spirit of the present invention.

In addition, it is possible to have a simple modified embodiment such as a fastening configuration supplementing the mounting means with a frame 71 for rigidity further and sealing with silicone for sealing, and these modifications are also simple imitation or avoidance configuration of the present invention. It should be understood that only

As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, polluted air is collected by using any one of the mounting means, the filter case 30, the bent mounting frame 30-1, and the rectangular mounting frame 30-2, as shown in Figs. Each division point on the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100 so as to be divided into an adsorption chamber 21 at the center of the box 20, an exhaust chamber 22 on both left and right sides, and a odor collecting chamber 23 on the outside of the exhaust chamber 22 It is mounted by fastening the fastening bracket 36 to the position with a fastening bolt. At this time, as shown in the drawing, it is preferable that the odor exhaust fan 103 is accommodated in the exhaust chambers 22 on both sides of the left and right sides. (103) can be positioned differently as needed.

At this time, when the filter case 30, which is a mounting means, is used, the filter 40 is configured as shown in FIG. 2 in a state coupled into the filter case 30,

Contrary to this, the bending type mounting frame 30 shown in FIG. 9 and an embodiment in which the filter 40 is installed inside the filter case 30 and the filter case 30 at a certain distance as shown in FIG. 5 . -1) and may be configured using any one of the mounting means selected from the rectangular mounting frame (30-2).

"형태의 기다란 오염공기모집박스(20)로 구성되는 오염공기모집수단을 구성한다.Mounting of any one selected from the filter case 30, which is the mounting means fixed at each position, in the embodiment and the bent mounting frame 30-1 and the rectangular mounting frame 30-2 shown in FIG. As a member selected from among PVC panels, FRP, or plywood on the upper and lower surfaces of the means, the upper plate 28, the bottom plate 24, and the outer plate 28-1 on both sides are selected and fastened by selecting any one of pieces, bolts, etc.

It constitutes a polluted air collecting means composed of a long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of ".

The bottom plate 24 constituting the polluted air collecting box 20 is composed of an inclined surface that is gradually lowered to the outer wall 102 so that the odor-absorbing water can easily move to the discharge passage 50. The lower body of the filter case 30 also has the same configuration as above, and the outer plates 28-1 on both sides of the polluted air collecting box 20 are also selected as the opening/closing door 27 using the hinge 26. can do.

And in the polluted air collecting box 20, the filter case 30 or the filter case 30 and the filter case 30 are mounted at regular distance intervals, and the mounting means, the bending type mounting frame 30-1, and the rectangular type Adsorption for adsorbing odors by spraying liquid manure into the polluted air in which the polluted air in the pig house 100 enters the central part of the polluted air collecting box 20 that is divided using any one of the mounting means selected among the mounting frames 30-2. thread (21) and

Left and right side exhaust chambers 22 in which odor exhaust fans 103 are located to discharge the reduced exhaust air from the adsorption chamber 21 while passing through the filter 40 of the mounting means and the polluted air that enters the pig house 100 And, it is configured by dividing the exhaust chamber 22 and integrally with the division means that is divided into the odor collecting chamber 23 on the outside.

As described above, dividing the polluted air collecting box 20 into the adsorption chamber 21, the left and right side exhaust chambers 22 and the exhaust chamber 22 integrally with the odor collecting chamber 23 is selectively separated as necessary. This is a modified embodiment in which the adsorption chamber 21 and the left and right exhaust chambers 22 or the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collecting chamber 23 are selected and separated according to the odor collection and exhaust action. Of course, it can be configured.

The liquid manure supply pipe 60 supplied with the liquid manure from the liquid manure tank not shown through the through-holes 35 drilled in the lower part of the both outer plates 28-1 and the filter case 30 to the inside front part of the polluted air collecting box 20 is penetrated and adsorbed Liquid manure injection nozzles 61 for injecting liquid manure into the chamber 21 or in the left and right both exhaust chambers 22 are selected and configured, and the liquid manure ejection nozzles 61 are formed in the adsorption chamber 21 or left and right both exhaust chambers. A liquid manure injection means configured to be injected into the filter 40 by adjusting the injection direction together with the injection in the chamber 22 is configured.

This liquid manure spraying means penetrates the outer plate 28-1 on either side of the polluted air collecting box 20 and penetrates the through hole 35 of the filter case 30 to reach the adsorption chamber 21, and the adsorption chamber ( 21) A plurality of liquid manure injection nozzles 61 are formed within, but the liquid manure supply pipe 60 is extended to the left and right exhaust chambers 22 and odor collecting chamber 23 Of course, it can be further configured, and the valve 62 is configured in the liquid fertilizer supply pipe 60 to adjust the supply liquid ratio.

The adsorption chamber 21 of the polluted air collection box 20 separates the front side of the open window 25 and the odor collection chamber 23, which are completely open, up and down, and the upper part is opened, so that the odor generated in the pig house 100 is opened. It consists of an open window 25 that can always inhale the The left and right exhaust chambers 22 on both sides of the adsorption chamber 21 in which the odor exhaust fan 103 for discharging the polluted air in the pig house 100 is located is sealed with a blocking door 27-1 so that the intake amount can be adjusted. It is configured to control the amount of wearing.

In addition, the opening/closing door 27 may be selected and configured in the upper open window 25 of the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collecting chamber 23 as needed.

As another embodiment for controlling the intake amount of polluted air in the pig house 100, as shown in FIG. 6, in the adsorption chamber 21 or the odor collecting chamber 23, in the open window 25, not shown. If necessary, an opening and closing door 27 hinged by a hinge 26 can be configured on the top plate 28 of the polluted air collecting box 20 to control the inflow of polluted air, and the outside odor collecting chamber 23 ) consists of an opening and closing door 27 or an automatic opening type slat window 29 on both sides of the outer plate 28-1 to expand the open space in order to increase the amount of polluted air flowing in from both sides, so that a large amount of polluted air in midsummer If it is possible to select and configure so as to be discharged, this open window 27 constitutes a polluted air collection control means including an embodiment that can be transformed from a horizontal configuration to a vertical configuration.

It goes without saying that the opening/closing door 27 of the polluted air collection control means may be divided as necessary or may be configured in a vertically deformed form.

As an example, in the drawing, an open window 25 for always putting in contaminated air in the pig house 100 in the polluted air collecting box 20 and an opening/closing door 27 or an automatic opening and closing type slat window 29 for controlling the amount of air in the drawing are shown in the drawing. Vertical opening and closing doors 27 that are opened and closed by hinges 26 on both sides of the outer plate 28-1 of the polluted air collecting box 20 constituting the odor collecting chamber 23 as well as being configured in the horizontal direction as described above. ) may also be configured as a modified example or may be configured as a modified example consisting of an automatic opening and closing type slat window 29 .

The above-described open window 25 is configured for the purpose of constantly putting in contaminated air in the pig house 100, and the opening and closing door 27 is for adjusting the amount of wearing as needed, and the open window 25 and the opening and closing door ( 27) can be simply changed to horizontal, vertical, etc., but such an embodiment is also in the technical spirit of the present invention.

And the opening and closing means of the opening and closing door 27, which is opened and closed by a hinge 26 on the bottom plate 24 of the polluted air collecting box 20, is a bending handle 10, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and 6 and 8. and the interlocking rod 12 constituting the horizontal latch 11 on both sides penetrates the filter case 30, which is a mounting means, between the gaps between the opening and closing doors 27 on both sides, and elastically installs it with a spring 13 from the inside, so that the bending handle 10 ), the locking member 11 rotating according to the operation of the opening/closing problem control means is configured to control the opening and closing doors 27 on both sides.

As shown in FIG. 7, the liquid rain sprayed by the liquid manure spraying means adsorbs odors in the introduced contaminated air, and the odor-absorbed water falls to the bottom plate 24 composed of an inclined surface. The odor-absorbing water adsorbed by the filter 40 is collected with falling water to the bottom plate 24 in the exhaust chamber 22 and the odor-collecting chamber 23 through the odor-absorbing water discharge passage 50 of the filter case 30 and collected on both sides of the outer plate. The ventilation fan 105 by dripping water into the exhaust box 106 constituting the ventilation fan 105 that exhausts the bad smell from the pig loss chamber 104 under the pig room 101 through the odor discharge pipe 70 connected to (28-1). ) to scatter and dry, so that the odor reduction effect that minimizes the odor in the exhaust air is derived by the scattering means that scatters the adsorbed water that has adsorbed the odor while drying and scattering, while reducing the odor to a minimum.

It is preferable that the exhaust box 106 in which the ventilation fan 105 is configured includes an automatically opening and closing slat window 29 that is adjusted according to the amount of exhaust to prevent the inflow of outside air.

As is known, the liquid fertilizer supplied to the present invention is put in a liquid fertilizer storage tank or water at a constant pressure, not shown, and precipitated for about 8 to 24 hours or more, so that 28 to 30% of salt is melted and saturated saturated brine is obtained from 28 to It is preferable to supply sodium hypochlorite produced from a sodium hypochlorite generator to obtain sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) formed by electrolysis of diluted brine to maintain a salinity of 30%.

The sodium hypochlorite is sprayed by the liquid manure supply pipe 60 with the liquid manure injection nozzle 61 in the polluted air collecting box 20 adsorption chamber 21 to adsorb the pollutant odor from the collected polluted air, and the odor exhaust fan 103 The odor of the polluted air moving to the intake air is adsorbed secondarily by the filter 40 , and the exhaust and the odor adsorbed water fall into the odor exhaust fan 103 .

Contaminated water with adsorbed odors passes through the odor discharge pipe 70 and drips into the exhaust box 106 including the ventilation fan 105. This is to minimize the occurrence of complaints due to bad odors by preventing the temperature drop and the negative effects caused by the decrease in body temperature of pigs, and by minimizing the odor emitted by adsorption and removal.

It is natural that the liquid fertilizer described in the present invention is dealt with with various substances such as odor decomposing enzymes, including sodium hypochlorite.

The odor reduction system of the present invention configured as described above is composed of one odor reduction system having a size and configuration in which two odor exhaust fans 103 are accommodated on both sides in the drawing, but in the large pig house 100, more It goes without saying that the odor exhaust fan 103 may be configured to be individually applied as in the embodiment of the present invention, or if the odor exhaust fan 103 is narrow, the odor reduction system may be continuously connected.

The operation and effect according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is an odor reduction system for collecting and discharging polluted air such as various odor gases and dust generated from the breathing and excrement of pigs in a pig house in which pigs reside. An odor exhaust fan that exhausts polluted air such as odors generated from pig breathing and manure in the pig house 100 on the outer wall 102 of the pig shed 104 for collecting the discharged manure in the lower part of the pig room 101 (103) is formed at regular intervals.

" 또는 "

" 형태의 브라켓 및 각재 프레임(71) 중 선택된 하나를 고정하여 구성되는 오염공기모집박스(20)로 이루어지는 본 발명 돈사 악취 저감시스템이 적용된 본 발명은 돈사(100)에 구성된 상태에서 공지된 바와 같이 돈사(100) 내에서 돼지의 호흡과 분뇨 등으로 악취와 분진 등으로 오염공기가 발생되면 이를 감지한 센서 또는 수작업에 의해 악취배기팬(103)을 가동하게 된다.That is, the filter case 30 or the bending type mounting frame 30- in which the odor exhaust fan 103 configured in the pig house 100 is accommodated and the filter 40 is mounted at a position composed of each divided room at a constant interval. 1) and fixing the selected mounting means among the rectangular mounting frame 30-2 to the outer wall 102, or "

" or "

The present invention to which the pig house odor reduction system is applied, which consists of a polluted air collecting box 20 configured by fixing a selected one of a bracket and a square frame 71 in the form of " When polluted air is generated due to odor and dust due to pig's breathing and excreta in the pig house 100, the odor exhaust fan 103 is operated by a sensor or manual operation that detects this.

As the odor exhaust fan 103 is driven, the polluted air in the adsorption chamber 21 of the polluted air collecting box 20 and the left and right odor collecting chambers 23 as shown in FIGS. The negative pressure generated while being discharged to the outside by the exhaust fan 103 sucks the polluted air in the pig house 100 into the adsorption chamber 21 and the normally open window 25 of the odor collecting chamber 23 on the outside, and the polluted air As described above, the air is exhausted through the exhaust chamber 22 by the odor exhaust fan 103, and during this movement, the liquid fertilizer supplied from the liquid fertilizer tank (not shown) through the liquid fertilizer supply pipe 60 is configured in the adsorption chamber 21. Absorbs odors, fine dust, etc. from the polluted air sprayed from the liquid manure spray nozzle 61 and collects and drips water, or the adsorbed water adsorbed by the filter 40 passes through the discharge passage 50 of the filter case 30 to the exhaust chamber ( 22) and the odor collecting chamber 23, through the odor discharge pipe 70, as shown in FIGS. It is dripped into the exhaust box 106 configured.

As such dripping water is dried and scattered by the ventilation fan 105 , the odor reduction effect of minimizing the odor in the air discharged from the pig house 100 is derived.

The liquid rain sprayed to the liquid manure injection nozzle 61 is injected into the filters 40 configured on both sides together with the injection in the adsorption chamber 21, and the liquid rain flowing down from the filter 40 adsorbs odors in the polluted air. , the supply liquid ratio is selectively supplied in the required amount by adjusting the valve 62 for adjusting the supply amount.

And the odor air collected into the adsorption chamber 21 moves to the exhaust chamber 22 through the intake air of the odor exhaust fan 103 located in the left and right exhaust chambers 22 on both sides of the adsorption chamber 21 and the exhaust chamber 22. In the process of passing through the filter 40 coupled to the filter case 30 dividing the After passing through (33), water drips down to the bottom plate 24, and then passes through the odor collecting chamber 23 as described above, and then through the odor discharge pipe 70 as shown in FIG. ) to the exhaust box 106 configured in the ventilation fan 105 that discharges the odor from the odor reduction effect that minimizes the odor from the exhaust air while it is scattered and dried by the air scattered by the ventilation fan 105. do.

2, which is presented as another embodiment of the present invention, shows the filter case 30 and the mounting means of any one selected from the bent-type mounting frame 30-1 and the square-shaped mounting frame 30-2 shown in FIG. with a wide filter (40) constructed at a distance apart and between them By configuring it, the adsorption effect by the wide filter 40 can be increased, and a firm mounting effect can be exhibited.

In the division presented in the description of the present invention, various divisions, that is, the polluted air collecting box 20, are divided into the adsorption chamber 21 and the left and right side exhaust chambers 22 so that they can effectively act on ventilation and odor collection and exhaust in the pig house together with the drawings. ) and the exhaust chamber 22 and integrally divided into the odor collecting chamber 23 are selectively separated as needed. It is preferable to select and separate the odor collection chamber 23 or the like according to the odor collection and exhaust action.

Pigs raised in the pig house 100 must control the temperature and ventilation amount suitable for the temperature difference according to the characteristic seasons of Korea, and the ventilation amount and ventilation conditions according to the size, location and season of the pig house, etc. If a lot of cold air is worn in winter to meet the The amount of body heat generated in the body can maintain the appropriate temperature.

In the case of finishing pigs, the intake of cold outside air is minimized in order to maintain the temperature at approximately 18~20℃, and only the minimum amount of oxygen required for pigs is exhausted to prevent temperature loss.

Spring and autumn are the best seasons for pigs to grow, and they are neither too cold nor too hot. However, if the excessive amount of clothing exceeds the appropriate wind speed of 015 to 03 m/sec passing by the pig, it may cause stress and bring some breathing. should prevent the pigs from losing appetite and preventing growth due to reduced feed intake by keeping the inside of the pig house and pig house from being hot.

In order to satisfy the above conditions, the present inventor has provided ventilation amount calculation, ventilation configuration, and system for pig house management in prior registered patents, etc., and the present invention is generated with the above-mentioned ventilation and temperature can be easily controlled and used. The odor emission is to be reduced to a minimum.

In order to achieve this object, the present invention controls the amount of odor polluted air in the pig house 100 .

That is, the upper portions of the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collection chamber 23, which are divided into the polluted air collecting box 20, constantly introduce the polluted air in the pig house 100 to exhaust the polluted air in the pig house 100 and maintain the temperature. In order to maintain a constant amount of intake and exhaust through the open window 25 to maintain ) By opening the opening and closing door 27, which is opened and closed by a hinge 26 on the bottom plate 24, as needed, the polluted air in the pig house 100 enters the polluted air collecting box 20 and increases or decreases the amount of exhaust. ) to control the temperature and freshness of the pig house 100 by controlling the amount of fresh air in the outside air by the negative pressure formed by preventing the internal temperature from lowering and exhausting the polluted air.

As described above, in order to control the intake amount of polluted air, the opening and closing door 27 that opens and closes at the upper open window 25 of the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collection chamber 23 in which the polluted air collecting box 20 is divided are shown in FIG. An embodiment in which the position and amount of wearing can be controlled by selecting and configuring as described is also in the technical spirit of the present invention.

The normally opened open window 25 and the opening and closing door 27 are opened and closed doors 27 for controlling the polluted air in the pig house 100 at all times or according to the adjustment of the intake amount in the polluted air collecting box 20 or an automatic opening type. According to the purpose of the slat window 29, it consists of an open window 25 and an opening and closing door 27 or an automatic opening type slat window 29 in the vertical direction along with the configuration in the horizontal direction as described above so as to derive such an effect according to the purpose of the slat window 29 According to this configuration, the open window 25 always wears a minimum amount of polluted air in the pig house 100, and the opening and closing door 27 can adjust the amount of wearing as needed. It will be said that there is a technical idea of the present invention as a simple change to achieve the object of the present invention.

The opening and closing door 27 is a filter case 30 positioned between the opening and closing doors 27 that are opened and closed by a hinge 26 on the bottom plate 24 of the polluted air collecting box 20 or the bent mounting frame 30 shown in FIG. -1) and the clasp 11 that penetrates the frame of the rectangular mounting frame 30-2 and is elastically installed with a spring 13 from the inside, and rotates according to the operation of the bending handle 10, locks the opening and closing doors 27 on both sides. Because it controls, the opening and closing door 27 is opened and closed by the latch 11 and adjusted.

In addition, an opening and closing door 27 control wire for controlling the degree of opening of the opening and closing door 27 (not shown) may be further configured.

As described above, according to the present invention, polluted air in the pig house 100 is collected by the polluted air collecting box 20, adsorbed by liquid manure spray, and discharged, and the intake and exhaust amount of polluted air is controlled by the opening and closing door 27, and also exhaust This is a useful invention that can reduce odors by making it easier and easier to absorb a large amount of odor by adsorbing polluted air with liquid fertilizer.

In addition, the automatic opening and closing type slat window 29 that adjusts the opening and closing windows 25 and the opening and closing doors 27 in the adsorption chamber 21 and the exhaust chambers 22 and the odor collecting chamber 23 on both sides according to the amount of exhaust. It is natural that natural opening and closing can be achieved, or the amount of wearing can be controlled by selectively configuring the opening and closing doors 27 as needed in the opening windows 25 .

Although the odor reduction system of the pig house of the present invention has been described as a single odor reduction system having the size and configuration of two odor exhaust fans 103 accommodated on both sides in the drawing, in the large pig house 100, more odor exhaust fans ( In 103), as in the embodiment of the present invention, it is configured to be applied to each odor exhaust fan 103, or when the distance between the odor exhaust fans 103 is narrow, the odor reduction system can be connected continuously. Depending on the capacity of the odor exhaust fan 103, the size of the polluted air collecting box 20 and the size of each divided room are changed, and various changes according to the technical idea of the present invention may be applied depending on the pig house 100, the number of pigs, etc. It is of course possible to

" 형태의 장착수단과, 장착수단에 구성되는 오염공기모집박스(20)로 이루어지는 오염공기모집수단, 그리고 오염공기모집박스(20)를 흡착실(21)과, 악취배기팬(103)이 수용되는 좌우 양측 배기실(22) 및 악취모집실(23)로 분할되는 분할수단 및 액비탱크로부터 연결되는 액비공급관(60)을 통해 액비분사노즐(61)로 액비를 분사한 액비분사수단의 액비분사노즐(61)을 필요에 따른 선택적으로 구성함을 중요 목적으로 함과 함께 오염공기모집제어수단의 개폐문(27)을 제어하기 위한 개폐문제어수단, 그리고 액비를 공급과 분사하는 액비분사수단과 배출 오염공기를 건조와 비산으로 악취를 저감시키는 액비비산수단으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 돈사 악취 저감시스템으로 하는 악취제거 흡착탑 포집박스를 제공함을 목적의 기술사상에 있는 것이다.The present invention as described above is a "

The adsorption chamber 21 and the odor exhaust fan 103 accommodate the polluted air collecting means including the mounting means in the form of ", the polluted air collecting box 20 configured in the mounting means, and the polluted air collecting box 20. Liquid manure injection of the liquid manure injection means that injects the liquid manure with the liquid manure ejection nozzle 61 through the liquid manure supply pipe 60 connected from the dividing means divided into the left and right both exhaust chambers 22 and the odor collecting chamber 23 and the liquid manure tank The main purpose is to selectively configure the nozzle 61 as necessary, and the opening/closing problem control means for controlling the opening and closing doors 27 of the polluted air collection control means, and the liquid fertilizer injection means for supplying and spraying the liquid fertilizer and the discharge pollution It is in the technical idea for the purpose of providing a odor removal adsorption tower collection box with a pig house odor reduction system, characterized in that it consists of a liquid fertilizer scattering means for reducing odors by drying and scattering the air.

As described above, the present invention can increase the effect of adsorption of odors in polluted air, and it is easy to maintain the temperature in the pig house by controlling the discharge of polluted air, and in particular, by adsorbing and removing odors effectively, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of civil complaints due to odors.

The embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings relate to preferred embodiments and do not encompass all the technical ideas of the invention, so various equivalents and modifications that can be substituted for them at the time of filing, changes in members, It should be understood that there may be deletion of some components. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the invention pertains can practice it with various modifications, deletions, etc. without departing from the gist of the claims. Of course, such changes are within the scope of the claims.

10: bending handle 11: catch 12: interlocking rod
13: spring 20: polluted air collecting box 21: adsorption chamber
22: exhaust room 23: odor collecting room 24: bottom plate
25: open window 26: hinge 27: opening and closing door
27-1: blocking door 28: top plate 28-1: both sides outer plate
29: slat window 30: filter case 30-1: bending type mounting frame
30-2: square frame mounting frame 31: protruding wall 32: horizontal bent part
33: discharge hole 34: vertical bent part 35: through hole
40: filter 50: discharge passage 60: liquid fertilizer supply pipe
61: liquid manure injection nozzle 70: odor discharge pipe 100: pig house
101: money room 102: exterior wall 103: odor exhaust fan
104: lost money 105: ventilation fan 106: exhaust box

Claims (10)

A plurality of pig rooms (101) divided so that pigs reside in the pig house (100), and the odor generated on the outer wall (102). Odor exhaust fan 103 for exhausting polluted air is configured at regular intervals, and ventilation fan 105 is configured on the outer wall 102 of the pig shed 104 under the pig room 101 to reduce the odor of pig houses that discharge polluted air In the odor removal adsorption tower collection box using the system,

The bent "

"A form of mounting means,
By combining the plates on the top, bottom, left and right of the mounting means, "

"Contaminated air collecting means constituting the long polluted air collecting box 20 in the form of,
Liquid manure injection means for injecting liquid manure through the liquid manure supply pipe 60 supplied with liquid manure from the liquid manure tank to the liquid manure ejection nozzle 61 configured in the polluted air collecting box 20;
And dividing means for dividing the polluted air collecting box 20 into the adsorption chamber 21, the left and right side exhaust chambers 22 and the odor collecting chamber 23 in which the odor exhaust fan 103 is accommodated;
The front part of the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collection chamber 23 of the polluted air collecting box 20 is divided, the upper part is an open window 25 that is always open, and the lower part is the polluted air collecting box 20 and the bottom plate 24. Contaminated air collection control means formed of an opening and closing door 27 that opens and closes with a hinge 26, and
A pig house comprising: an opening/closing control means for controlling the opening/closing door 27 of the polluted air collection control means; a liquid fertilizer spraying means for supplying and spraying liquid fertilizer; and a liquid fertilizer scattering means for reducing odors by drying and scattering the discharged polluted air. Odor removal absorption tower collection box.
The method of claim 1,
The protruding wall 31 is bent on both sides by the mounting means, the filter 40 is accommodated therein, and the vertical bent part 34 bent upward through a discharge hole 33 for discharging the odor-absorbing water dripping from the filter 40 ) and the horizontal bent part 32, a discharge passage 50 through which the adsorbed water adsorbing odors is discharged is formed, and a filter case 30 comprising a fastening bracket 36 for fixing to the outer wall 102 is mounted. characterized in that it consists of means Pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box.
The method of claim 1,
The front surface of the long polluted air collecting box 20, which is constituted by fastening the upper plate 28, the bottom plate 24, and the both sides of the outer plate 28-1, to the mounting means is vertically separated to form an upper open window 25 and Pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that the polluted air collecting means is configured, characterized in that the opening and closing door (27) is configured in the lower part.
The method of claim 1,
an adsorption chamber (21) for adsorbing odors by spraying liquid fertilizer into the polluted air entering the polluted air collecting box (20);
The left and right side exhaust chambers 22 in which the odor exhaust fans 103 for discharging the reduced exhaust air from the adsorption chamber 21 while passing through the filter 40 and the polluted air entering the pig house 100 are located; Pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that it consists of a dividing means divided into the odor collecting chamber (23) on the outside of the chamber (22).
The method of claim 1,
The liquid manure supply pipe 60 passes through the through-holes 35 drilled in the lower part of the outer plate 28-1 and the filter case 30 as the front part of the polluted air collecting box 20, and in the adsorption chamber 21 or in the exhaust chambers on both sides of the left and right sides. (22) characterized in that it is composed of a liquid manure injection means, characterized in that the liquid manure ejection nozzle 61 for injecting the liquid manure from within is configured selectively Pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box.
The method of claim 1,
The front part of the left and right exhaust chambers 22 separated by the polluted air collection control means is completely blocked, and the upper part of the adsorption chamber 21 and the odor collecting chamber 23 is an open window 25 through which polluted air is always introduced, and the lower part is an opening/closing door (27), or by selectively configuring the opening and closing doors (27) in the open window (25) to control the intake and exhaust of polluted air, characterized in that it is composed of a polluted air collection control means, characterized in that the pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box.
The method of claim 1,
The interlocking rod 12 constituting the bending handle 10 and the horizontal latch 11 on both sides as the opening/closing control means penetrates the mounting means between the gaps of the opening and closing doors 27 on both sides and is elastically installed with a spring 13 from the inside. A pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that the locking member (11) rotating according to the operation of the bending handle (10) is composed of an opening/closing control means configured to control the opening and closing doors (27) on both sides.
The method of claim 1,
The odor-absorbed water, which has absorbed the odor by the liquid manure spraying means, drips down to the inclined bottom plate 24, and through the bad odor discharge pipe 70, the pig room 101 lower part of the pig room 104. Exhaust of the ventilation fan 105 to exhaust the bad smell A pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that it consists of a liquid fertilizer scattering means to reduce odor by letting water fall into the box (106), drying it with a ventilation fan (105), and scattering it.
The method of claim 1,
The filter case 30 to which the filter 40 is coupled as a mounting means of the long polluted air collecting box 20 mounted on the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100, the vertically bent part 34 and the horizontal bent part bent upward (32) Each of the bent mounting frame 30-1 in which the discharge passage 50 through which the adsorbed water that has absorbed the odor is discharged is formed, and the odor adsorbing water discharge pipe 50 at the end of the lower frame in which the square material is bent A pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that the polluted air collection box 20 is mounted in any one selected from the remodeling mounting frame 30-2.
The method of claim 1,
The mounting means for mounting the polluted air collecting box 20 to the outer wall 102 of the pig house 100 is "

" or "

A pig house odor removal adsorption tower collection box, characterized in that it consists of a bracket in the form of " or any one selected from the square material frame 71 fastened to the inside or outside of the polluted air collecting box 100 .

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