KR20210026162A - Nutritional feed composition for companion animals and manufacturing method of nutritional feed using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pet nutritional feed composition, and a method for producing a nutritional feed using the same. More specifically, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total feed, the pet nutritional feed composition comprises 20-40 parts by weight of cabbage, 15-30 parts by weight of sweet pumpkin, 1-10 parts by weight of broccoli, 1-10 parts by weight of carrot, 1-5 parts by weight of Lespedeza cuneata, 10-20 parts by weight of bean-curd dregs, 5-15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1-1 parts by weight of camellia oil. The composition does not include various food byproducts, preservatives, or chemical components which are often contained in conventional pet feeds. Instead, fresh and nutritious food ingredients which can be easily obtained in the vicinity are used. Thus, safe and nutritionally excellent feeds can be provided to pets.

Description

Nutritional feed composition for companion animals and a method of manufacturing nutritional feed using the same{NUTRITIONAL FEED COMPOSITION FOR COMPANION ANIMALS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF NUTRITIONAL FEED USING THE SAME}

The present invention relates to a nutritional feed composition for companion animals and a method for producing a nutritional feed using the same.

Companion animals need basic nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Carbohydrates, fats, and proteins form tissues and supply key nutrients necessary for the body's energy supply, while vitamins and minerals produce red blood cells, strengthen and maintain bone density, and metabolize body temperature.

There are 40 to 50 nutrients necessary for maintaining the physiological function and production activities of companion animals, and among them, there are 16 types of vitamins. As a non-energy source, vitamins are nutrients that help enzyme reactions in which food absorbed into the body is absorbed into nutrients, and perform various physiological functions such as DNA synthesis, bone development, cell membrane formation, blood coagulation, and nerve signal transmission. Among companion animals, dogs synthesize vitamins C, K, and niacin in the body, but other vitamins must be ingested from food.

In addition, minerals are about 100 types of metal and non-metal elements, and exist in organic substances such as proteins, hemoglobin, and enzymes, and about 20 species exist in the form of inorganic salts in food. Minerals are only about 2-5% in the body, but they are nutrients that function essential for life activities, and are classified into large amounts and trace amounts according to the body's content, and calcium and phosphorus account for more than 70% of minerals. Such minerals form skeletons such as bone tissue and soft tissue in the body, maintain acid-base equilibrium, activate enzymes, and contribute to maintaining osmotic pressure as a component of body fluids.

In general, even though the feed produced in the factory is produced according to a scientific and systematic process, it is not easy to produce feed that satisfies all of the various companion animals. In particular, it is not easy to manufacture and supply feed that completely contains 100% of the nutrients required by pet dogs, which account for the largest proportion as companion animals. Therefore, immunity decreases due to an unbalanced supply of nutrients, insufficient supply of essential nutrients, and internal and external causes within the individual, and in the end, it is not possible to be free from disease.

In addition, conventional feed for companion animals sold on the market is often manufactured using by-products from food or raw materials unsuitable for human consumption, or uses a large amount of preservatives to store the raw materials for a long time. The feed of the dog may adversely affect the health of the companion animal. Feeding these feeds to companion animals can cause skin diseases, enteritis, etc., and when the health of the companion animal is deteriorated due to the above-described unhygienic feed, it has a detrimental effect on the people living with it. There is a problem to give.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1895733 (announced on September 5, 2018)

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a nutritional feed composition for companion animals using fresh food ingredients.

In addition, it provides a method for producing a nutritional feed for companion animals using the composition.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of the total feed, 20 to 40 parts by weight of cabbage, 15 to 30 parts by weight of sweet pumpkin, 1 to 10 parts by weight of broccoli, 1 to 10 parts by weight of carrots, 1 to the night gate It may contain 5 parts by weight, 10 to 20 parts by weight of bean curd, 5 to 15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of camellia oil.

The composition may further contain 1 to 5 parts by weight of blueberry root or its fruit.

In the nutritional feed, the surface of the nutritional feed may be coated with the camellia oil.

The composition may be a homemade feed composition for dogs or cats.

The method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to the present invention comprises: preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun, and a second material including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil; Freeze drying at least one of the first materials; Grinding the freeze-dried first material; Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; And forming and drying by adding the camellia oil to the kneaded material.

In addition, the method for producing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun, and a second material including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil; Freeze-drying the rest of the first material except for the sweet pumpkin; Grinding the freeze-dried first material; Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; And adding the sweet pumpkin and the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming and drying it.

The sweet pumpkin may be provided in a state of cooked and steamed sweet pumpkin in the preparation step, and the steamed sweet pumpkin may be provided in a form surrounding the outside of the molded dough in the forming and drying step.

The camellia oil may be coated on the surface of the molded dough in the molding and drying step.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to the present invention does not contain various food by-products, preservatives or chemical components contained in a large amount of existing companion animal feed, and uses fresh and nutrient-rich food ingredients that are readily available in the vicinity. , Safe and nutritionally superior feed can be provided to companion animals.

By ingesting nutritional feeds prepared using foods that contain various nutrients and have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects, you can improve your companion animal's immunity to prevent various diseases, digestion, absorption, and bowel activities. It can improve and help improve the health of companion animals.

1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

The present invention provides a nutritional feed composition for companion animals.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of the total feed, 20 to 40 parts by weight of cabbage, 15 to 30 parts by weight of sweet pumpkin, 1 to 10 parts by weight of broccoli, 1 to 10 parts by weight of carrots It may contain 1 to 5 parts by weight of the night gate, 10 to 20 parts by weight of bean curd, 5 to 15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of camellia oil.

In the present invention, "cabbage" is a vegetable known to have an excellent effect on stomach health, and contains various nutrients for each part. In particular, the vitamin U component of cabbage is effective in treating gastric ulcers, and cells in the gastrointestinal tract It plays a role in helping the regeneration of children. In addition, it is also rich in antioxidants and vitamins, so it can give good efficacy to companion animals. The cabbage may be included in 20 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 25 to 35 parts by weight, and if it exceeds the above range, the inside of the companion animal will become bloated due to intestinal fermentation and gas discharge by the sulfur component contained in the cabbage. So, the above range would be preferred.

In the present invention, "sweetpumpkin" is a Western-style pumpkin containing a lot of starch, minerals, vitamins, etc., and tastes good among pumpkins, and has a low caloric content and rich dietary fiber compared to abundant sugars and nutrients to aid digestion. The sweet pumpkin may be included in 15 to 30 parts by weight, and if it exceeds the above range, the content of carbohydrates may become excessive, and the above range will be preferable. The sweet pumpkin may be steamed or dried, and preferably, steamed in a steamer and used as a steamed sweet pumpkin.

In the present invention, "broccoli" is a green vegetable containing antioxidants and a large amount of calcium, and has an anticancer effect and an effect of enhancing immunity. The broccoli may be included in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight, and if it exceeds the above range, the above range will be preferable since the companion animal may cause indigestion due to the isothiocyanates component in the broccoli.

In the present invention, "carrot" is a root vegetable, rich in antioxidants and beta-carotene, helps to improve vision and strengthen immunity, and is rich in pectin to enhance stomach and intestinal functions and lower cholesterol. It is suitable for pets with a lot of meat intake. In addition, the carotenoid component complements the pigment of the nose or eyeline of the companion animal, and is helpful in improving the hair quality of the skin, but it may accumulate in the body when ingested in excess, so that the carrot is contained in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight. It would be desirable.

In the present invention, "night gwanmun" is a legume plant called bisuri (Lespedeza cuneata G. Don) in Korean and has an antioxidant function, an anti-inflammatory action, an anticancer action, and the like. The night gate may be included in 1 to 5 parts by weight.

In the present invention, "kongbiji" is a stuffing left after squeezing soymilk when making tofu, and has a lot of fiber, soy protein and fat remain, and has a unique flavor. The bean curd may contain 10 to 20 parts by weight, and instead of the bean curd, it may include soybean meal remaining after squeezing oil from the bean. In addition, the bean curd may be added to adjust the viscosity for molding the composition.

In the present invention, "milk" is milk for companion animals, lacto-free milk, and may be included in 5 to 15 parts by weight. Companion animals are generally unable to decompose lactose (lactose) contained in normal milk, so it would be preferable to use lactose-free milk as described above.

In the present invention, "camellia oil" is an oil obtained by compressing the seeds of camellia, and oleic acid is the main component. In addition, it is rich in vitamin E and omega 3 and 9 components, so it has antioxidant properties, and is effective for vascular disease and bronchial disease. The camellia oil may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 1 part by weight, and the camellia oil may be mixed with the above-described materials to be prepared as a nutritional feed or included in a form coated on the surface of a nutritional feed prepared including the above-described materials. have.

When each of the ingredients of the nutritional feed composition is contained in excess of the above range, it is difficult to establish a nutritional balance, and problems may occur in digestion and bowel movements of companion animals, so the above range will be preferable. In addition, if it is contained in the above range, it may be helpful in feed moldability.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a blueberry vine fruit or root.

In the present invention, "blue mirae vine" is a deciduous vine plant of the monocotyledonous plant Liliaceae, and can edible fruits, young shoots, and roots, and these have excellent effects in preventing toxins, diuresis, arthritis, back pain, and boils . The blue mirae vine may be further included in 1 to 5 parts by weight.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may be prepared including all of the above ingredients, may be prepared including only a part, and is not limited to the above ingredients, and is a fresh food ingredient that can be consumed by companion animals. May include more. In addition, the above ingredients can be prepared by replacing them with other food ingredients having similar nutritional components.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include vitamins in addition to the above ingredients.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a homemade feed composition for a dog or cat or a homemade snack composition, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals.

1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun, and a second material including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil. Preparing a step (S10); Freeze-drying the first material (S20); Pulverizing the freeze-dried first material (S30); Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material (S40); And adding the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming or processing, and drying (S50).

Alternatively, the method of manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun, a second material including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil. ; Freeze-drying the rest of the first material except for the sweet pumpkin; Grinding the freeze-dried first material; Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; And adding the sweet pumpkin and the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming or processing, and drying.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of preparing the nutritional feed material (S10) includes a first material that is a vegetable material and a second material for mixing and molding the materials, and Camellia oil may be prepared in each ratio, and the first material may include cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrot, and yagwanmun, and the second material may include bean curd and milk, but are limited thereto. no.

The preparation step (S10) may include washing or cleaning the material (S11) or heating the material (S12).

The material washing or cleaning step (S11) may be prepared by washing the first material, that is, the cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrot, night gate, etc., removing non-edible parts such as shells, and cutting them to an appropriate size.

The step of cooking the material in heat (S12) is prepared by applying heat such as steaming or roasting one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of the washed or cleaned first material, that is, the cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrot, and yagwanmun. It can be, and preferably, the sweet pumpkin may be prepared in a steamed sweet pumpkin state by steaming in a steamer in the cooking step.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the freeze-drying step (S20) includes the first material, that is, the cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun minus 30 to 40°C, preferably For example, it may be rapidly frozen at a temperature of -35° C., and the first rapidly frozen material may be dried for 20 to 30 hours in a vacuum state.

Alternatively, it is possible to freeze-dry only the remaining ingredients except the sweet pumpkin among the first ingredients, and the sweet pumpkin is not freeze-dried, and is provided in the state of steamed sweet pumpkin through the cooking step (S12) of the preparation step (S10). Can be manufactured.

The freeze-drying is a method in which the material is rapidly frozen and then sublimated in a vacuum state to dry, and the texture of the vegetable material is not denatured through the freeze-drying process, so that taste, flavor, and nutritional components can be preserved, It has good absorption and excellent resilience, so it can be stored for a long time.

In the method of manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the pulverization step (S30) may be pulverized by pulverizing the freeze-dried first material. The freeze-dried first material may be pulverized using a blender or a pulverizer, and the pulverized material may have a size in the range of 100 to 200 mesh.

In the method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the kneading step (S40) may be performed by mixing the powdered first material and the second material to knead, and the first material and By adjusting the mixing ratio of the second material, the viscosity of the dough can be adjusted. The second ingredients, bean curd, and milk may form a dough by binding the powdered first ingredients. The dough may be a dough made of powder of materials cooked through the step S12 of being cooked with heat previously, or may be kneaded with a powder of raw material and then steamed in the dough state.

In the method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the molding and drying step (S50), the dough may be molded into a size and shape suitable for consumption by companion animals. For example, it can be molded into a round shape, and can be molded into a long cylinder or rod shape so that it can be cut to an appropriate size.

The dough can be molded by a method by repeatedly dipping it into the same shape through a machine, or it can be made by hand. The molded or processed dough may be dried and fed or packaged and stored. The drying may be performed using a food dryer or the like.

In the method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sweet pumpkin is provided in a steamed state in the preparation step, and surrounds the outside of the molded dough again in the molding and drying step (S50). It can be provided in a form. The camellia oil may be kneaded by mixing with the materials in the kneading step (S40), or after molding the dough into an appropriate size and shape in the molding and drying step (S50), the surface of the molded dough Can be coated on.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dough obtained by adding powdered ingredients other than sweet pumpkin, milk, and bean curd is formed into a round shape, and then the outside of the molded dough is roundly added with the steamed sweet pumpkin, and then the camellia oil is added to the steamed. It was prepared by coating the outside of the dough added with sweet pumpkin and drying it.

Hereinafter, examples will be described in detail to aid understanding of the present invention. However, the following examples are merely illustrative of the contents of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely describe the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art.

<Example 1> Preparation of nutritional feed

Table 1 below shows the content of the composition used in the manufacture of nutritional feed.

material Content(g) 1 cabbage 800 1 sweet pumpkin 500 1 broccoli 200 1 carrot 200 Bean curd 500 Night gate 100 milk 300 Camellia oil 20

Cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrot, and yagwanmun were first washed and then trimmed to the appropriate size, and sweet pumpkin was steamed in a steamer to prepare. Cabbage, broccoli, carrots, and yagwanmun were rapidly frozen at -35°C, dried for 20 hours or more in a vacuum of 1 torr or less, and then pulverized and powdered.

Milk and bean curd were mixed with the powdered material and kneaded so as to be properly lumped together. The dough was molded in a round shape, and the outside of the molded dough was added in a round shape with the steamed sweet pumpkin, and then the camellia oil was coated with the outside of the dough added with the steamed sweet pumpkin, followed by drying.

<Example 2> Preparation of nutritional feed

A nutritional feed was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 g of blue mirae vine root was added to the composition of Example 1.

As described above, a specific part of the present invention has been described in detail, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, it is obvious that this specific description is only a preferred embodiment, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Do. That is, the substantial scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

Based on 100 parts by weight of the total feed,
Cabbage 20 to 40 parts by weight, sweet pumpkin 15 to 30 parts by weight, broccoli 1 to 10 parts by weight, carrots 1 to 10 parts by weight, night gate 1 to 5 parts by weight, soybean fat 10 to 20 parts by weight, milk 5 to 15 parts by weight and camellia Nutritional feed composition for companion animals containing 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of oil. The method of claim 1,
The composition,
Companion animal nutritional feed composition, characterized in that it further comprises 1 to 5 parts by weight of the root or its fruit. The method of claim 1,
The nutritional feed,
Nutritional feed composition for companion animals, characterized in that the surface of the nutritional feed is coated with the camellia oil. The method of claim 1,
The composition,
A nutritional feed composition for companion animals, characterized in that it is a homemade feed composition for a dog or cat. Preparing a first ingredient including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and Yagwanmun, a second ingredient including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil;
Freeze drying the first material;
Grinding the freeze-dried first material;
Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; And
Comprising the step of adding the camellia oil to the kneaded material, molding and drying the nutritional feed for companion animals comprising a. Preparing a first ingredient including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and Yagwanmun, a second ingredient including bean curd and milk, and camellia oil;
Freeze-drying the rest of the first material except for the sweet pumpkin;
Grinding the freeze-dried first material;
Mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; And
Forming and drying by adding the sweet pumpkin and the camellia oil to the kneaded material, and drying the nutritional feed for companion animals. The method of claim 6,
The sweet pumpkin,
A method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that provided in the state of cooked and steamed sweet pumpkin in the preparation step. The method of claim 7,
The steamed sweet pumpkin,
In the molding and drying step, the method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that provided in a form surrounding the outside of the molded dough. The method according to claim 5 or 6,
The camellia oil,
In the molding and drying step, the method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that coating on the surface of the molded dough.

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