KR102296137B1 - Nutritional feed composition for companion animals and manufacturing method of nutritional feed using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a nutritional feed composition for companion animals and a nutritional feed manufacturing method using the same, and more specifically, to 100 parts by weight of the total feed, 20-40 parts by weight of cabbage, 15-30 parts by weight of sweet pumpkin, 1~ broccoli 10 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight of carrots, 1 to 5 parts by weight of Yagwanmun, 10 to 20 parts by weight of okara, 5 to 15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of camellia oil.
The composition does not contain various food by-products, preservatives, or chemical ingredients that were often contained in the existing companion animal feed, and uses fresh and nutritious food ingredients readily available in the vicinity, thereby providing a safe and nutritionally excellent feed. can be provided to pets.

Description

Nutritional feed composition for companion animals and nutritional feed manufacturing method using the same

The present invention relates to a nutritional feed composition for companion animals and a method for preparing a nutritional feed using the same.

Pets need basic nutrients such as carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. Carbohydrates, fats, and proteins form tissues and supply key nutrients necessary for body energy supply, while vitamins and minerals perform metabolic actions such as red blood cell production, strengthening and maintaining bone density, and controlling body temperature.

There are about 40 to 50 nutrients required for the maintenance of physiological functions and production activities of companion animals, and 16 kinds of vitamins are found among them. As a non-energy source, vitamins are nutrients that help the enzymatic reaction of food absorbed into the body as nutrients, and perform various physiological functions such as DNA synthesis, bone development, cell membrane formation, blood coagulation, and nerve signal transmission. Among companion animals, dogs synthesize vitamins C, K, and niacin in the body, but other vitamins must be ingested from food.

In addition, about 100 types of metals and non-metal elements exist in organic substances such as proteins, hemoglobin, and enzymes, and about 20 types exist in the form of inorganic salts in food. Minerals account for only 2-5% of the body, but they are essential nutrients for life. They are divided into large amounts and trace amounts depending on the body content. Among them, calcium and phosphorus account for more than 70% of minerals. Such minerals form a skeleton in the body, such as bone tissue and soft tissue, or maintain acid-base balance, activate enzymes, and contribute to maintaining osmotic pressure as a component of body fluids.

In general, even if the feed manufactured in a factory is produced according to a scientific and systematic process, it is not easy to produce a feed that satisfies all of the various companion animals. In particular, it is not easy to manufacture and supply a feed that contains 100% of the nutrients needed by pets, which account for the largest proportion as companion animals. Therefore, the immune system is weakened due to unbalanced nutrition supply, insufficient supply of essential nutrients, and internal and external causes within the individual, and in the end, it is impossible to be free from disease.

In addition, conventional food for companion animals sold in the market is manufactured using by-products from food or raw materials unsuitable for human consumption, or a large amount of preservatives are used to store the raw materials for a long time. The food of your pet may adversely affect the health of your pets. When these feeds are fed to companion animals, they can cause skin diseases or cause enteritis, etc., and if the health of companion animals deteriorates due to unsanitary food such as the above, it will eventually have a harmful effect on people living with them. There is a problem with giving.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1895733 (2018.09.05. Announcement)

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a nutritional feed composition for companion animals using fresh food raw materials.

In addition, there is provided a method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals using the composition.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of the total feed, cabbage 20-40 parts by weight, sweet pumpkin 15-30 parts by weight, broccoli 1-10 parts by weight, carrots 1-10 parts by weight, Yagwanmun 1- 5 parts by weight, 10-20 parts by weight of okara, 5-15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1-1 parts by weight of camellia oil may be included.

The composition may further contain 1 to 5 parts by weight of Smilax china L. root or fruit thereof.

The nutritional feed may be coated with the camellia oil on the surface of the nutritional feed.

The composition may be a homemade food composition for dogs or cats.

A method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard, a second material including okara and milk, and camellia oil; freeze-drying at least one of the first materials; pulverizing the freeze-dried first material; mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; and adding the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming and drying the dough.

In addition, the method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard, a second material including okara and milk, and camellia oil; freeze-drying the remaining materials except for the sweet pumpkin among the first materials; pulverizing the freeze-dried first material; mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; and adding the sweet pumpkin and the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming and drying the mixture.

The sweet pumpkin may be cooked and steamed in the preparation step, and the steamed sweet pumpkin may be provided in a form surrounding the outside of the molded dough in the forming and drying steps.

The camellia oil may be coated on the surface of the molded dough in the forming and drying step.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to the present invention does not contain various food by-products, preservatives, or chemical ingredients that were contained in many existing companion animal feeds, and uses fresh and nutritious food raw materials that are readily available in the vicinity. , safe and nutritionally excellent feed can be provided to companion animals.

By consuming a nutritional feed prepared using foods that contain various nutrients and have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects, it is possible to prevent various diseases by improving the immunity of companion animals, and to improve digestion, absorption, and bowel movements. It can help improve the health of pets.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a process of manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

The present invention provides a nutritional feed composition for companion animals.

Nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, based on 100 parts by weight of the total feed, cabbage 20-40 parts by weight, sweet pumpkin 15-30 parts by weight, broccoli 1-10 parts by weight, carrots 1-10 parts by weight , 1 to 5 parts by weight of Yagwanmun, 10 to 20 parts by weight of okara, 5 to 15 parts by weight of milk, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of camellia oil.

In the present invention, "cabbage" is a vegetable known to have an excellent effect on stomach health, and contains various nutrients for each part. It helps in the regeneration of In addition, it is rich in antioxidants and vitamins, so it can give good effects to pets. The cabbage may be included in 20 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 25 to 35 parts by weight, and when it exceeds the above range, the stomach of the companion animal will be bloated due to intestinal fermentation and gas discharge by the sulfur component contained in cabbage. Therefore, the above range would be preferable.

In the present invention, "sweetpumpkin" is a western pumpkin with a high content of starch, minerals, vitamins, etc. among pumpkins, and has a low calorie compared to abundant carbohydrates and nutrients, and is rich in dietary fiber to aid digestion. The sweet pumpkin may be included in 15 to 30 parts by weight, if it exceeds the above range, the content of carbohydrates may become excessive, the above range will be preferable. The sweet pumpkin may be steamed or dried, and preferably steamed in a steamer and used as a steamed sweet pumpkin.

In the present invention, "broccoli" is a green vegetable containing antioxidants and a large amount of calcium, and has effects such as anticancer action and immunity enhancement. The broccoli may be included in 1 to 10 parts by weight, and when it exceeds the above range, the above range will be preferable because the companion animal may have indigestion due to isothiocyanates in the broccoli.

In the present invention, "carrot" is a root vegetable, rich in antioxidants and beta-carotene, which helps to improve eyesight and strengthen immunity, and is rich in pectin, which strengthens stomach and intestine functions and lowers cholesterol. Suitable for pets that eat a lot of meat. In addition, the carotenoid component supplements the color of the nose and eyeline of the companion animal and helps to improve the skin quality, but it may accumulate in the body if consumed in excess, so that the carrot is included in the range of 1 to 10 parts by weight. It would be desirable

In the present invention, "yagwanmun" is a legume called bisu-ri (Lespedeza cuneata G. Don) in Korean and has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. The Yagwanmun may be included in 1 to 5 parts by weight.

In the present invention, "okara" refers to the residue left after squeezing soymilk when making tofu, and has a lot of fiber and protein and fat of soybean remaining, and has a unique flavor. The okara may be included in 10 to 20 parts by weight, and may include soybean meal remaining after squeezing oil from the soybeans instead of the okara. In addition, the okara may be added to adjust the viscosity for molding the composition.

In the present invention, "milk" is milk for companion animals or lacto-free milk, and may be included in 5 to 15 parts by weight. Companion animals cannot generally break down the lactose component contained in regular milk, so it would be preferable to use lactose-free milk as described above.

In the present invention, "camellia oil" is an oil obtained by pressing the seeds of camellia, and oleic acid is the main component. In addition, it is rich in vitamin E and omega 3 and 9 ingredients, so it has antioxidant effects and is effective for vascular diseases and bronchial diseases. The camellia oil may be included in 0.1 to 1 part by weight, and the camellia oil may be mixed with the above-mentioned ingredients and prepared as a nutritional feed, or may be included in a form coated on the surface of a nutritional feed prepared including the above-mentioned materials. have.

If each raw material of the nutritional feed composition is contained in excess of the above range, it is difficult to obtain a nutritional balance, and there may be problems in digestion and defecation of companion animals, so the above range would be preferable. In addition, when contained in the above range, it may be helpful for feed moldability.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include Smilax china L. fruit or roots.

In the present invention, "Blue Miracle Vine" is a deciduous plant of the Liliaceae, a monocotyledonous plant, and the fruits, young shoots, and roots can be edible. . The Smilax china L. may be further included in an amount of 1 to 5 parts by weight.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may be prepared including all of the above ingredients, or may be prepared including only a portion, and is not limited to the above materials, and fresh food raw materials that companion animals can consume. may include more. In addition, the above ingredients can be prepared by substituting other food ingredients with similar nutritional components.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include vitamins, etc. in addition to the above ingredients.

The nutritional feed composition for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a homemade feed composition or a homemade snack composition for dogs or cats, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a process of manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard, a second material including okara and milk, and camellia oil preparing (S10); freeze-drying the first material (S20); pulverizing the freeze-dried first material (S30); mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material (S40); And adding the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming or processing, and drying (S50); may include.

Alternatively, the method for preparing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and sauerkraut, a second material including okara and milk, and camellia oil ; freeze-drying the remaining materials except for the sweet pumpkin among the first materials; pulverizing the freeze-dried first material; mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; and adding the sweet pumpkin and the camellia oil to the kneaded material, forming or processing, and drying.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of preparing the nutritional feed material (S10) includes a first material that is a vegetable material and a second material for mixing and molding the materials, and Camellia oil may be prepared in each ratio, and the first material may include cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard, and the second material may include okara and milk, but is limited thereto. no.

The preparation step (S10) may include washing or trimming the material (S11) or heating the material to heat (S12).

In the material washing or trimming step (S11), the first material, that is, the cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, vegetable garden, etc. is washed and the non-edible part such as the peel is removed, and then cut to an appropriate size can be prepared.

In the step (S12) of cooking the ingredients with heat, the washed or trimmed first ingredients, that is, one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and sauerkraut, are steamed or fried, etc. Prepared in a cooked state and preferably, the sweet pumpkin may be prepared in a steamed pumpkin state by steaming it in a steamer in the cooking step.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the freeze-drying step (S20) is performed by heating the first material, that is, the cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard at minus 30 to 40 ° C., preferably Preferably, it may be rapidly frozen at a temperature of minus 35° C., and the rapidly frozen first material may be dried in a vacuum for 20 to 30 hours.

Alternatively, only the remaining ingredients except the sweet pumpkin among the first materials can be freeze-dried, and the sweet pumpkin is not freeze-dried, but is provided in the state of steamed sweet pumpkin through the cooking step (S12) of the preparation step (S10) to provide nutritional feed. can be manufactured.

The freeze-drying is a method of rapidly freezing the material and then sublimating it in a vacuum to dry it. It has good absorption rate and excellent restoration properties, so it can be stored for a long time.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing step (S30) may include pulverizing the freeze-dried first material and pulverizing it. The freeze-dried first material may be pulverized using a mixer or a pulverizer, and the pulverized material may have a size in the range of 100 to 200 mesh.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the kneading step (S40) may include mixing and kneading the powdered first material and the second material, and the first material and By adjusting the mixing ratio of the second material, the degree of viscosity of the dough can be adjusted. The second material, okara and milk, may form a dough by binding the powdered first materials. The dough may be a dough made of the powder of the materials cooked through the step (S12) previously cooked in heat, or the dough may be kneaded with the powder of the raw material and then steamed in the kneaded state.

In the method for manufacturing a nutritional feed for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the forming and drying step ( S50 ), the dough may be molded into a size and shape suitable for ingestion by companion animals. For example, it can be molded in a round shape in a ring shape, and can be molded in a long cylinder or rod shape so that it can be cut to an appropriate size.

The dough may be molded by a method by repeatedly stamping into the same shape through a machine, or it may be made by hand. The molded or processed dough may be dried and fed or packaged and stored. The drying may be performed using a food dryer or the like.

In the nutritional feed manufacturing method for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sweet pumpkin is provided in a steamed state in the preparation step, and surrounds the outside of the molded dough again in the forming and drying step (S50). may be provided in the form. The camellia oil may be kneaded by mixing with the ingredients in the kneading step (S40), or after forming the dough into an appropriate size and shape in the forming and drying step (S50), the surface of the molded dough can be coated on

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dough mixed with powdered materials other than sweet pumpkin, milk and okara is put into a round shape, and then the outside of the molded dough is rounded with the steamed sweet pumpkin, and then the camellia oil is steamed. It was prepared by coating the outside of the dough added with sweet pumpkin and drying it.

Hereinafter, to help the understanding of the present invention, examples will be described in detail. However, the following examples are merely illustrative of the contents of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art.

<Example 1> Nutritional feed preparation

Table 1 below shows the content of the composition used in the preparation of nutritional feed.

ingredient Content (g) 1 Cabbage 800 1 sweet pumpkin 500 1 broccoli 200 1 carrot 200 okara 500 night gate 100 milk 300 camellia oil 20

Cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard were first washed and then trimmed to an appropriate size, and sweet pumpkin was prepared by steaming in a separate steamer. Cabbage, broccoli, carrots, and wild mustard were rapidly frozen at -35°C, dried in a vacuum of 1 torr or less for 20 hours or more, and then pulverized and powdered.

Milk and okara were mixed with the powdered material and kneaded to form an appropriate lump. The dough was formed into a round shape, and the outside of the molded dough was added round with the steamed sweet pumpkin, and then the camellia oil was coated on the outside of the dough with the steamed sweet pumpkin and dried.

<Example 2> Nutritional feed preparation

A nutritional feed was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 g of Smilax china L. root was added to the composition of Example 1.

As described above in detail a specific part of the content of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it is clear that this specific description is only a preferred embodiment, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. do. That is, the substantial scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

delete delete delete delete delete Preparing a first material including cabbage, sweet pumpkin, broccoli, carrots, and sauerkraut, a second material including okara and milk, and camellia oil;
Freeze-drying the remaining materials except for the sweet pumpkin among the first materials;
pulverizing the freeze-dried first material;
mixing and kneading the pulverized first material and the second material; and
A method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, comprising: molding and drying the kneaded material by adding the pumpkin and the camellia oil. 7. The method of claim 6,
The sweet pumpkin,
A method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that it is provided in the state of steamed sweet pumpkin cooked in the preparation step. 8. The method of claim 7,
The steamed sweet pumpkin,
In the forming and drying step, a method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that it is provided in a form surrounding the outside of the molded dough. 7. The method of claim 6,
The camellia oil is
In the forming and drying step, a method for producing nutritional feed for companion animals, characterized in that it is coated on the surface of the molded dough.

Images