KR20170097413A - Precast Road Structure with Steel Girde - Google Patents
Precast Road Structure with Steel Girde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170097413A KR20170097413A KR1020160019138A KR20160019138A KR20170097413A KR 20170097413 A KR20170097413 A KR 20170097413A KR 1020160019138 A KR1020160019138 A KR 1020160019138A KR 20160019138 A KR20160019138 A KR 20160019138A KR 20170097413 A KR20170097413 A KR 20170097413A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- coping
- slab
- column
- steel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D1/00—Bridges in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
- E01D2/04—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/28—Concrete reinforced prestressed
- E01D2101/285—Composite prestressed concrete-metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a precast road structure in which a steel girder is installed, and more particularly to a precast concrete structure in which a steel girder is supported on a column in the form of a bridge connected to a road, The present invention relates to a precast road structure provided with a steel girder capable of shortening a construction period by performing construction by assembling while improving strength in the form of a composite bridge.
In general, road structures are connected to roads installed for moving people, bicycles, automobiles, etc., and are installed in the form of bridges when roads with obstacles, roads with a lot of traffic, and detour roads are needed.
Particularly, in order to install deck roads or bicycle roads in watercourses or valleys, road structures in the form of small bridges supporting decks and pavement surfaces should be formed.
Such conventional road structures have been installed in the form of bridges mainly using steel or wood. However, in the case of steel, corrosion is caused by contact between the outside air and snow and rain, which is expensive, and there is a problem in that it is difficult to maintain the steel due to periodic coating for corrosion prevention.
Further, in the case of wood, there is a problem that it is difficult to handle, the load to be supported is small, and the strength is suddenly deteriorated by being corrupted by the outside air.
Recently, a method of directly pouring a road structure onto a concrete site has been used.
When the road structure is constructed by pouring the concrete, the concrete is poured in a state where the form is installed and the concrete is cured for a long time, so that the construction period is long.
In addition, the road structure constructed with concrete has a weak tensile force due to the action of the bending moment due to the combined load of live load and dead load, which is generated from a bridge supporting both ends, There was a problem.
The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a bridge structure in which a steel girder is supported on a column in the form of a bridge connected to a road, and a precast concrete- And to provide a precast road structure in which a steel girder is installed to improve the strength in the form of a composite bridge and to shorten the construction time by performing assembly by assembling.
The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood from the following description.
In order to achieve the above object, a precast road structure in which a steel girder is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention is a bridge structure in the form of a bridge connected to a road, in which a road structure is installed, A columnar portion; A girder portion supported on the upper portion of the column portion and extending in the longitudinal direction of the steel material so as to impart a tensile force to the concrete while dispersing a load generated from the upper portion; A coping portion supported on the pillar portion and installed to be fixed to the pillar portion in a precast shape preliminarily installed in a pier shape of the bridge while enclosing the girder portion; A coping pedestal provided between the pillar and the coping portion, the coping pawl being installed to support the upper portion of the pillar while being fixed to the coping portion; And a slab portion disposed on the upper portion of the coping portion, the slab portion being fixed to the girder and the upper portion of the coping portion.
The column portion may include a column file embedded in the ground where the road structure is installed; A filling concrete of a concrete material filled in the column pile; And an upper portion of the pillar file protruding upward from a radial position to a position where the girder portion is installed in an upward direction at an outer periphery of the pillar file and extending outward at a protruded position, And a girder support to support and support the girder.
The girder portion is supported on the upper portion of the column portion and is installed across the longitudinal direction in the form of a box of a steel material for providing a tensile force. The girder portion has a girder space therein. Each of the girder portions has a through- ; A plurality of girder protrusions protruding from a center of a lower portion of the steel girder box and fixed to the girders while maintaining a height at a plurality of positions apart from each other so as to be fixed to the girder; A height adjuster disposed on both sides of the upper portion of the steel girder box in the longitudinal direction thereof and adapted to adjust a height at which the slab portion is supported; The upper and lower sides of the girder box are fastened to each other through the fastening holes in the girder space so as to fasten the height adjuster to the steel girder box, ; And a pad rest which is positioned above the height adjuster and is installed to support the lower portion of the slab while the height is adjusted by the height adjuster.
The coping unit may include a coping body disposed at an upper portion of the column portion and having a coping space inserted into the girder portion so as to surround the girder portion, the coping body having a precast shape preliminarily installed in a pier shape supporting the slab portion; And a column supporting body protruding from a lower portion of the coping body and having a column supporting space inserted and supported by the column in a pre-casting form connected to the coping body.
In addition, the coping receiving portion may include a receiving body disposed between a lower portion of the coping portion and an upper portion of the pillar portion, the outer periphery of which is inserted into and fixed to the coping portion, and the pillar portion is inserted and supported inside; And a pillar stopper disposed at an upper portion of the support body and protruding from the inner surface of the support space in a central direction so as to be supported while being in contact with the upper surface of the pillar portion.
The slab portion is disposed on the upper portion of the coping portion and is fixed to the upper portion of the coping portion while the height of the girder portion is adjusted. A tension member installed inside the slab body to provide a compression force of a compressive prestressing method for improving the load resistance of the slab body; And a fixing unit fixed to the inside of the slab body and fixing the both ends of the tension body to the slab body so as to maintain a state in which the compression force is applied to the slab body.
And a coupling coupler disposed at a position where the slab bodies are connected to each other when the slab bodies are installed in a plurality of lengthwise directions and the plurality of slab bodies are fastened to each other in a screw- can do.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is provided to fully inform the owner of the scope of the invention.
According to one of the above-mentioned objects of the present invention, a bridge-shaped road structure connecting roads is assembled in the form of a steel composite bridge by using a box-shaped steel girder and a coping part manufactured by a precast method It is possible to shorten the air and reduce the cost by performing the construction by assembling while reinforcing the weak tensile force of the concrete to improve the strength.
In addition, since the slab portion supported by the coping portion and the steel girder is fixedly installed so as to be adjustable in height, and a tension member for applying a compressive force is installed inside the slab portion in the form of an upper plate of the bridge, The resistance to bear the moment load is improved and the warpage is suppressed, so that the maintenance cost can be reduced and the service life can be prolonged.
And, in fixing the steel girder roll to the column embedded in the underground of the road structure, a bar type girder support body protruding outward from the upper part at a plurality of radial positions of the column and a girder fixing member protruding to the lower part of the steel girder It is easy to adjust the height by fixing the height in the adjusted state, and the fixing force can be improved by fixing the steel girder in a state of being supported at a plurality of positions.
1 is a front view showing a precast road structure having a steel girder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side view showing a precast road structure having the steel girder of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a state view showing a state in which the height of the height adjusting body of the girder portion, which is a main component of the precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG. 1, is adjusted.
4 is a partially omitted plan view showing a pillar portion as a main component of a precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG.
5 is a plan view showing a slab portion as a main structure of a precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of an engaging jumper of a slab portion as a main structure of a precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state of generating a compressive force in a part of the slab body of the slab portion, which is a main component of the precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG. 1;
While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and similarities. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, numerals (e.g., first, second, etc.) used in the description of the present invention are merely an identifier for distinguishing one component from another.
Also, in this specification, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" with another element, the element may be directly connected or directly connected to the other element, It should be understood that, unless an opposite description is present, it may be connected or connected via another element in the middle.
The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role. Further, in order to clearly explain the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted in the drawings, and the width, length, thickness, etc. of the components may be exaggerated for convenience. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a precast road structure having a steel girder according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a precast road structure having a steel girder shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the height of the height adjusting body of the girder portion, which is a main component of the precast road structure provided with the steel girder of FIG. 1, Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a slab portion as a main structure of a precast road structure provided with the steel girder of Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a main structure of a precast road structure provided with the steel girder of Fig. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a coupling girder of a slab portion, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a coupling girder of a slab portion, Slave unit is a structural diagram showing the state of some of the compressive force occurs in the body.
1 to 7, a
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The girder support 113 protrudes from the upper portion of the
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The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.
The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Description of the Related Art
100: Road structure 110:
111: column file 112: filled concrete
113: girder support 120: girder
121: steel girder box 122: girder space
123: fastening hole 124: girder fixing body
125: height adjuster 126: fastener
127: pad bearing 130:
131: coping body 132: coping space
133: pillar support body 134: pillar support space
140: a coping receiving portion 141: a receiving body
142: supporting space 143:
150: slab part 151: slab body
152: tension body 153: anchorage
154: Coupling coupler
Claims (7)
A column portion embedded in the ground to support the lower portion at a position where the road structure is installed;
A girder portion supported on the upper portion of the column portion and extending in the longitudinal direction of the steel material so as to impart a tensile force to the concrete while dispersing a load generated from the upper portion;
A coping portion supported on the pillar portion and installed to be fixed to the pillar portion in a precast shape preliminarily installed in a pier shape of the bridge while enclosing the girder portion;
A coping pedestal provided between the pillar and the coping portion, the coping pawl being installed to support the upper portion of the pillar while being fixed to the coping portion; And
And a slab portion disposed on the upper portion of the coping portion and fixed to the girder and the upper portion of the coping portion
Precast road structures with steel girders.
Wherein:
A column file embedded in the ground where the road structure is installed;
A filling concrete of a concrete material filled in the column pile; And
Projecting upwardly to a position at which the girder portion is installed in an upward direction at a plurality of radial positions on the outer periphery of the pillar file and extending outward at a protruded position to receive the girder portion And a girder support tacked to support
Precast road structures with steel girders.
The girder portion
A steel girder box which is supported on the upper part of the column and is installed across the longitudinal direction in the form of a steel material box providing a tensile force and has a girder space therein and has a through hole in the form of a through hole on both sides in the longitudinal direction;
A plurality of girder protrusions protruding from a center of a lower portion of the steel girder box and fixed to the girders while maintaining a height at a plurality of positions apart from each other so as to be fixed to the girder;
A height adjuster disposed on both sides of the upper portion of the steel girder box in the longitudinal direction thereof and adapted to adjust a height at which the slab portion is supported;
The upper and lower sides of the girder box are fastened to each other through the fastening holes in the girder space so as to fasten the height adjuster to the steel girder box, ; And
And a pad bearing disposed at an upper portion of the height adjusting member and adapted to support a lower portion of the slab portion while being adjusted in height by the height adjusting member
Precast road structures with steel girders.
Wherein:
A coping body disposed at an upper portion of the column portion and having a coping space inserted therein to enclose the girder portion, the coping body being pre-cast in a pier shape supporting the slab portion; And
And a column supporting body protruding from a lower portion of the coping body and having a column supporting space inserted and supported by the column in a pre-casting form connected to the coping body
Precast road structures with steel girders.
Wherein the coping-
A receiving body disposed between a lower portion of the coping portion and an upper portion of the column portion, the receiving body having an outer periphery inserted and fixed to the coping portion, and a pillar portion inserted and supported inside; And
And a column stopper disposed at an upper portion of the support body and protruding in a central direction from an inner surface of the support space to be supported while being in contact with an upper surface of the column portion,
Precast road structures with steel girders.
The slab portion includes:
A slab body disposed on the upper portion of the coping portion and fixed to the upper portion of the coping portion while the height of the girder portion is adjusted;
A tension member installed inside the slab body to provide a compression force of a compressive prestressing method for improving the load resistance of the slab body; And
And a fixation hole fixed to the inside of the slab body and fixing both ends of the stress body to the slab body so as to maintain a state in which the compression force is applied to the slab body
Precast road structures with steel girders.
And a coupling coupler disposed at a position where the slab bodies are connected to each other when the slab bodies are installed in a plurality of lengthwise directions and the coupling couplers are installed so that the facing surfaces of the slab bodies are fastened to each other in a screw form in order to fix the plurality of slab bodies to each other
Precast road structures with steel girders.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160019138A KR101806009B1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Precast Road Structure with Steel Girde |
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KR1020160019138A KR101806009B1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Precast Road Structure with Steel Girde |
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KR20170097413A true KR20170097413A (en) | 2017-08-28 |
KR101806009B1 KR101806009B1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
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KR1020160019138A KR101806009B1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Precast Road Structure with Steel Girde |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108330744A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 周兆弟 | A kind of track foundation construction method |
KR102664955B1 (en) * | 2023-06-22 | 2024-05-10 | (주)렉스코 | Steel composite precast piers in which concrete is synthesized on box-shaped steel coping and circular steel pipe columns, and their construction methods |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102518313B1 (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-04-05 | 주식회사 세진이씨에스 | Bridge Construction Method For Deck Rod Having Configuration For Securing Ease Of On-Site Assembly Using Precast And Configuration For Height Adjustment To Prevent Height Errors |
KR102673831B1 (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2024-06-10 | (주)케이모듈 | Construction Method of Bicycle Road Using PHC Pile and Cap Block |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100643575B1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-11-10 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Precast column structure and constructing method thereof |
KR101574542B1 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-04 | 주식회사 케이알테크 | Pier construction method using ready made coping |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 KR KR1020160019138A patent/KR101806009B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108330744A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-27 | 周兆弟 | A kind of track foundation construction method |
KR102664955B1 (en) * | 2023-06-22 | 2024-05-10 | (주)렉스코 | Steel composite precast piers in which concrete is synthesized on box-shaped steel coping and circular steel pipe columns, and their construction methods |
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KR101806009B1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
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