KR20170023472A

KR20170023472A - Method for breeding chicken

Info

Publication number: KR20170023472A
Application number: KR1020150118640A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 조영손
Original assignee: 경남과학기술대학교 산학협력단
Priority date: 2015-08-24
Filing date: 2015-08-24
Publication date: 2017-03-06
Also published as: KR101832725B1

Abstract

In the chicken breeding method of the present invention, a food container in which the chin or slugs are inhabited is disposed in the use field of the chicken, the food container is provided with an opening capable of being opened and closed, and the entrance can be opened every set period.

Description

{METHOD FOR BREEDING CHICKEN}

The present invention relates to a method for breeding chickens.

Various types of additives may be added to the feed to improve the quality of the meat or the byproduct or to improve the efficacy of the meat during the rearing of the chicken.

It is anticipated that if the chickens are fed with feed containing additives, they will be able to ingest the efficacy of the chicken and the beneficial effects of the additives.

Korean Patent Registration No. 0470455 discloses a feed containing ginseng saponin.

Korean Patent Registration No. 0639300

The present invention is intended to provide an insect feeding method and a chicken fed with insects.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Other objects, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art, It will be possible.

The chicken breeding method of the present invention can be provided by insects as food.

Also, according to the present invention, chickens that have been fed with insects can be provided.

According to the present invention, a chicken can be provided which has grown on an insect. If you consume the chicken, you can enjoy the beneficial effect of the insects provided by the chicken and the efficacy of the chicken.

In addition, meat quality of a chicken that absorbs nutrients such as various proteins contained in insects and egg quality, which is a by-product of chicken, can be improved.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for feeding chickens with insects.

The present invention also provides a method for removing toxins contained in insects such that toxins contained in insects are not accumulated in the body of chickens.

1 is a flow chart showing a chicken breeding method of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience. In addition, terms defined in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may be changed according to the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Definitions of these terms should be based on the content of this specification.

1 is a flow chart showing a chicken breeding method of the present invention.

According to the chicken breeding method of the present invention, insects can be provided by feeding of chickens.

As an example, an insect may include centipedes, slugs, and the like.

Genes belong to the tributaries and are divided into head and body with a body length of 0.5 to 30 cm. The body is elongated and flat on the back and stomach, with a pair of antennas on the head. There is a primitive compound eye that usually collects a single eye, but there is also no eye.

According to the herbaceous ginko, centipedes remove the wind, stop the seizures, and are effective against tetanus, arthralgia, skin disease and detoxification.

The larvae of insects (Coleoptera larvae), including Scarabaeidae and Lucanidae, belong to the larvae of the insects (Wang et al., 1988. Insect taxonomy, 483 p.

It is known that not only the larvae of cicadas but also the larvae of other insects have the same medicinal effect as the cicadas grasses. The term grub is used as a generic term for beetle or beetle insects, Larvae are mixed and used.

The slugs are rich in protein, fat, and inorganic substances, and they have the ability to circulate blood, which releases and removes blood and blood. Symptoms such as sore throat, paralysis, nausea, and other symptoms may occur when the muscles and bones are damaged, causing tingling and sore symptoms, the woman's physiology is cut, the stomach is sore, the mother's milk is not well, Can be used as a medicament to treat. Especially, it has been known that slugs enhance hepatic function and reduce the incidence of liver cirrhosis.

Grubs take the roots of the plant's roots and use cellulose in the wood as a nutrient to survive. However, the slugs themselves do not produce enzymes capable of degrading cellulose (Lo, N., H. Watanabe and M. Sugimura, 2003. Evidence for the presence of a cellulase gene in the last common ancestor of bilaterian animals. R. Soc., Lond B 270: S69-S72).

Slugs induce cellulase degradation by bacterial C1-cellulase in fermentation chambers in which symbiotic bacteria are grown in some areas of the hindgut (Chapman, RF 1998. The insects: Structure and function. 4th ed. 770 p Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK).

In addition to oak wood, all plants with cellulose as its main ingredient and fermented organic matter can be used as food for slugs. It is preferable to crush them finely in the form of sawdust, such as oak sawdust, which feeds on slugs. This is because the surface area of contact with the degrading microorganisms can be widened and cellulose decomposition can be easily performed.

In the present invention, the term 'slugs' refers to, for example, larva of white spotted flower (Protaetia brevitarsis), larva of Coleoptera, insect larva mainly of Scarabaeidae and Lucanidae Is used as an inclusive term.

The white spotted flower is an insect that is fully transformed after algae hatching from the egg and after the 3rd instar has been made and the pupae room is made. White spotted flowers have a lifespan of about 11 days on eggs, 50 days for larva, 28 days for pupa, 40 days for adult, and live longer than collecting when adults are separated and kept in pairs.

It is said that the insect is the best medicine for leaning on the ground and watching the sky in Dongbokgam. The insect is the larva of the white spotted flower and the white spotted flower Has been in the limelight as an anticancer agent, a cure agent for liver cirrhosis, a diuretic agent, a masticatory cleansing agent and a nourishing tonic agent.

In spite of various medicinal effects, centipedes and slugs are difficult to ingest directly because of their disgusting appearance, distinctive odor, and poison.

Chickens are rich in nutrients such as protein and taste, and are used as ingredients for various foods. In addition, chickens contain large amounts of essential amino acids, protein, and collagen. Chickens also have a medicinal effect such as prevention of osteoporosis, skin diseases, degenerative arthritis, hypertension, strengthening of immunity, prevention of arteriosclerosis, and improvement of blood circulation.

At the kennel, basic feeds, which are a mixture of sawdust and rice bran, are provided for the feeding of chickens. In some cases, it may be added such as Joe, corn, rye, wheat, kimchi, beji, chungkukjang or fruit.

According to the present invention, since the chickens fed with food insecure insects are provided, the user can obtain the beneficial effects of the insects by ingesting the chickens. In addition, nutrients and medicinal effects of chickens can be obtained.

Moreover, for aversive foods such as chines and grubs, chickens can be fed for food without any objection, which can also contribute to the growth of chickens. In addition, since the medicinal effect of insects is propagated to chickens as well, it has an effect of improving meat quality and flavor of chickens.

It is preferable that all of the chickens raised by the present invention have a uniform quality. However, if insects are randomly provided without any rules, the quality of each chicken is unlikely to be uniform.

First of all, if the chickens that are raised in the kennel are plural, it is necessary to have each chicken consume the insects evenly.

In the case of preference foods such as chines, all chickens in the kennel will consume zines. On the other hand, in the case of insects that do not like chickens, some chickens do not consume the insects even if they consume the insect, so the quality of the chickens shipped may vary from person to person.

First, an insect can be provided to a chicken in a live state. It is a useful method in case of insects preferred by chickens, such as centipedes. If the preferred insect is provided, all chickens in the kennel will naturally consume the insect.

However, in case of an insect having a toxin, such as a centipede, it is preferable to provide a time for the toxin introduced into the body of the chicken to decompose.

In the case of slugs, the slugs can contain toxins. The food of slugs can be made mainly of cellulose, such as oak sawdust, or organic matter fermented like horse dung. When sawdust compost or organic matter is fed, toxin contained in sawdust compost or organic matter may remain on slugs or epidermis. The toxins remaining on the organ of the slugs or the epidermis are introduced into the body of the chicken that consumes the slugs, so it is recommended that the time of decomposition in the body of the chicken be provided.

Thus, if live insects are provided, the insects should be provided to the chickens at set intervals. At this time, the setting period can be determined according to the time when the toxin introduced into the body of the chicken is discharged to the outside or decomposed in the body. And, during the set period, a basic diet without insects can be provided to the chicken.

There are a variety of ways to provide insects for each set cycle. For example, an administrator can collect insects and put them into a chicken farm every set cycle. However, according to this manual feeding method, it is difficult to automate feeding and the chicken may be inconsistent with the desired amount of food.

In order to provide the amount of insects desired by the chickens per set cycle, a feeder in which the chinens or slugs are inhabited may be placed in the breeding grounds of the chickens. At this time, the feed can not be accommodated with the basic diet, but may be the habitat in which the living zines or slugs are inhabited.

The feeder can take a closed structure that can block the access of the chicken. And, the food can be provided with an opening capable of opening and closing. At this time, it is preferable that the size of the entrance is at least the size of the head of the chicken. In addition, the entrance can be opened every set period.

According to the above example, chickens in the kennel can not be blocked by the food cans or consumed slugs. Chickens are able to ingest chicks or grubs that are inhabited inside the food trough through openings that are open at set times.

On the other hand, measures may be taken to allow the chicken to consume the insect if it is fed to a non-preferred insect.

As an example, an insect may be provided to a chicken in a crushed state. Since the insects are completely different from the original shape of the feeding insects including the pulverized pulverized material, the ingestion of the chicken can be induced.

Nevertheless, chickens can refuse to eat insects. In this case, a feed in which the crushed ground and the basic feed are mixed with the insect can be provided.

It may be that the chickens refuse to consume certain insects due to insect-specific odors. At this time, a scheme as shown in Fig. 1 for removing an odor peculiar to an insect can be provided.

First, a culture solution containing rice bran or glucose is prepared (S 510).

The culture solution can be made by dispersing rice bran in water containing glucose. Water can be any water that does not contain harmful components, but it can be preferably natural groundwater. Groundwater refers to water that fills gaps in ground strata or rocks, or flows through impervious layers in the ground. The groundwater is generally rich in minerals such as calcium or magnesium, and the culture solution is advantageous in that it is rich in minerals.

Rice bran is a mixture of rice bran, rice bran, rice bran, rice bran, and rice hulls. Rice bran contains moisture, protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash, vitamin B and vitamin E. The rice bran to be added to the culture solution may be those which originate from about 10 minutes to about 5 minutes, preferably from about 10 minutes to about 7 minutes, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The rice bran may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of water. Rice bran can be added as it is produced in the process of brown rice processing and does not need to be processed separately.

Glucose refers to a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, called D-glucose, and can be obtained by hydrolyzing sugars, cellulose, and the like. The culture solution may comprise any compound capable of producing components of glucose in water. The glucose may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of water. Glucose is soluble in water, so added glucose is dissolved in water. Thus, the culture solution may be prepared by dispersing 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of rice bran to 100 parts by weight of water and dissolving 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of glucose. In addition, saline can be added to the culture solution and the saline can contain 0.1 to 1.0% sodium chloride. Saline can be prepared, for example, by dissolving a certain amount of sodium chloride in ground water and sterilizing at a certain temperature.

The culture broth is housed in a sealable container and cultivates or ferments useful components from insect pieces as described below

The insect is cut to a set size or crushed and placed in a culture medium (S 520).

The culture medium containing the insect pieces is sealed (S530).

The culture containing the insect pieces is fermented (S 540).

Culture refers to the cultivation of an organism or a part of an organism in an appropriate environmental condition, and fermentation refers to a process in which a microorganism decomposes an organic matter using an enzyme of its own. Cultivation or fermentation in this specification refers to maintaining insect pieces in a liquid medium under certain conditions. The culture solution to which the insect pieces have been added can be stored at a temperature of 30 to 150 캜 for a certain period of time in a sealed state. The storage period may vary depending on the temperature. For example, from 25 to 30 days at a temperature range of from 30 to 45 DEG C, from 15 to 25 days at a temperature range of from 45 to 60 DEG C, from 10 to 18 days at a temperature range of from 60 to 80 DEG C and from 7 to 15 days Lt; / RTI > Storage should be done with sunlight blocked, and if necessary, the incubation vessel may be covered by a cover that can block sunlight or other light.

The fermented insect culture broth may be mixed with the basic feed in a diluted state in water (S550). A mixture of the insect culture and the basic feed can be provided as food for the chicken.

Dilution can be accomplished in such a way that the insect culture medium from which insect debris is removed is mixed with water at a constant rate. The water may be in the same or similar form as that used in the culture solution, but may be in any form without containing harmful components and is not particularly limited. For dilution, it may be insect culture solution: water = 1: 1 to 500, and the insect culture solution may be diluted with water with stirring. The diluted solutions prepared may be sprayed and mixed in the base feed, for example in the same manner as a spray, or mixed by other suitable methods.

The ingestion of chickens can be induced because the peculiar smell of the insects is removed during the feeding fermentation process in which water-diluted insect culture and basic feed are mixed. In addition, it is advantageous to add an ingredient having a beneficial effect in the fermentation process. Insects included in insect cultures may include preferred insects, such as chinensis and slugs, as well as insects that are not preferred by chickens.

On the other hand, if the toxin remains on the organ or skin due to feed, such as slugs, it should be provided to the chicken after removing the toxin.

The toxins contained in insects such as slugs can be introduced into the body of chickens ingesting insects. At this time, the toxin can accumulate in the body of the chicken even though the set period has elapsed. This is similar to the heavy accumulation of heavy metals in the tuna, which is located at the upper level of the food chain in the sea. When the human body receives the toxin contained in the slugs through the ingestion of the chicken, various abdominal pain and the like may be induced.

Therefore, toxins contained in insects should be removed before they are fed into chickens.

The toxin contained in the slugs may not be produced by itself, but may be due to the food or habitat of the slugs.

The remaining toxins in the slugs can be divided into toxins that remain in the organ of the slugs and toxins that remain in the cuticles of the slugs.

Hereinafter, a method of removing these toxins will be described.

In the present invention, the toxin to be removed may not be produced in the insect itself, but may be present on the organ or the skin of the insect. Therefore, these toxins can be removed by using a soaking towel or the like. However, if you simply remove the toxin from the marsh, it is easy to get rid of the slugs, especially the toxins from the organ.

To eliminate the toxins without damaging the slugs, the slugs can naturally release the toxins.

For example, the method of the present invention for removing slug toxin may include feeding a first food containing excretory inducers or fibers to a slug breeding ground.

Excretion inducing substances can stimulate the excretion of diabetes or feces in the slugs and can help to eliminate the toxins in the slugs.

In addition, the fiber can serve as a so-called long-term scavenger which allows the toxins remaining in the organ to be discharged together with the excrement when the slugs are excreted. That is, the fiber can function to wipe the inner wall of the organ.

The first food containing excreted inducer or fiber may be pumpkin, aloe, green tea leaf, mulberry leaf, and the like.

Amber is tropical and native to South America and is widely grown. The cross section of the vine is pentagonal and has hairs. It clings to other objects while wrapping it with tendrils, but some of the modified species are not vinegared. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis, long petiole, heart-shaped or elongated, and shallowly split into 5 pieces. The flower is a single flower, and it blooms from June until the frost falls. Male flowers are long, and female flowers are short. The corolla is divided into 5 ends, yellow and is a lower ovary. Fruits are very large and vary in size, shape and color depending on the variety. I eat fruit and I eat young purity.

Pumpkins cultivated in Korea include Oriental pumpkins (C. moschata) from tropical Americas in Central America or southern Mexico, C. maxima from South America, C. pepo from North America and North America, . Among them, oriental pumpkin was estimated to be the earliest time to spread to Korea including China, Japan, etc., and it was used as zucchini, zucchini, zucchini, etc. After that, it was called "steamed pumpkin" or "chestnut pumpkin". After the Second World War, pumpkins used as premixes for cultivating or house-growing cultivars, such as zucchini zucchini and zucchini zucchini zucchini, which showed almost no vines, were introduced and grown. The fact that the oriental amber has been cultivated in the Unified Silla period since the Three Kingdoms era remains, and there are many things that are used both as a dwelling and a fruits and vegetables. In the 1970s, there was a wild pumpkin (C. ficifolia) introduced into the cucumber tree. It was called black cucumber and widely used for cucumber trees because of the black seed.

In one room, pumpkin is called 'pumpkin', which mainly cleans the lungs, makes the stomach comfortable and helps circulation.

Amber, one of the representative greenish-yellow vegetables, has many antioxidant and anticancer effects, such as alpha-carotene and beta-carotene, which balance antioxidant and anticancer effects with appropriate vitamin C, E, selenium and lutein. Amber is rich in dietary fiber, calories are significantly more than rice, potatoes and sweet potatoes, and it is good food for constipation patients, diabetics and obese patients.

According to a study by the National Cancer Institute, carrots and sweet potatoes, along with a half a cup of old pumpkin, can reduce the risk of lung cancer by half. Anyone who smokes or is exposed to secondhand smoke should always eat one of these three daily.

Like other peaches and plants, pumpkin also has the effect of letting the urine cool out. It is because of the diuretic effect that when the pumpkin is put into the old pumpkin, it is easy to get rid of the buoy (浮气) by eating red bean paste.

In addition, amber contains a large amount of starch, mucilage, and sugar, and can also serve as a function of flesh. In addition, it is rich in omega-3 fatty acids that are easily deficient in modern people, and contains minerals and vitamin E, which is good for preventing men's prostate disease and vascular disease.

Aloe is also referred to as a presbytery, or wooden presbytery, and refers to or refers to the entire plant belonging to the genus Aloe. Africa is a country of origin, there are about 300 species worldwide. It grows in the greenhouse as a houseplant or grows at home to use as medicine.

So far, aloe has been shown to contain aloe vera, which has bactericidal and bactericidal properties against bacteria and fungi, neutralizing toxins, aloe vera, which is effective for ulcers, and alomitin, which has anti-cancer effects.

Other ingredients include steroids, amino acids, saponins, antibiotics, wound healing hormones and minerals. Aloe is effective in relieving hangovers due to overwork and restoring fatigue. If yellow leaves of aloe are cut off, a yellowish substance flows out, which is especially effective for constipation.

Green tea leaves can contain leaves of tea trees.

Tea leaves contain caffeine, tannins, nitrogen, protein, vitamins A and C, and inorganic salts, which have beneficial effects on human body such as arousal, diuretic, decongest and fatigue recovery

Mulberry leaves lowers cholesterol and blood sugar, and has a pharmacological effect to release waste products.

As described above, the first food has an excretory inducing function that not only has a pharmacological effect beneficial to the human body, but also helps diapering of the slugs. Therefore, when the first food is fed to the slugs, the slugs are excreted much, and toxins from the organ in the excretion process can be discharged together.

If you feed the slugs with the first food from the beginning, harmful toxins may not be accumulated in the slugs. However, it is difficult in reality to feed slugs with only the 1st prey during all breeding period, because it takes a great deal of cost to feed.

Therefore, it may be economically advantageous to feed the second prey, which is relatively cheaper than the first prey, to raise the slugs. The second food may be organic materials such as sawdust compost or horse mackerel. This second food is more advantageous in breeding because it is relatively prey to slugs compared to the first food.

The toxin in question in the present invention may be that formed by the second food. For example, in sawdust compost, poisonous mushrooms such as sawdust mushrooms are prone to parasitic. Therefore, the sawdust compost may include toxins such as choline, Naematolin, and rampterol glycine in the sawdust mushroom. These toxins can cause diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms in humans, and may cause death if taken in large doses. In addition, horse chestnuts are likely to contain horse mushrooms with toxins that cause hallucinations. In addition, the sawdust compost or horse dung may include various microorganisms harmful to the human body, and the microorganism at this time may also be a mangrove mentioned in the present specification.

The first food, which does not contain the toxin, may be less eaten than the second food because its preference is lowered.

Therefore, it is preferable to starve the slugs during the first setting period, and to feed the first food to the sluggish nursery when the first set period elapses. According to this, the slugs who can not take food during the first setting period can eat the first food intensely without any rejection reaction.

The above-mentioned methods for removing slug toxin are summarized as follows.

First, considering the economic reasons, convenience of breeding, etc., it is possible to feed a second prey different from the first prey to the breeding ground before the first set period. That is, until the first setting period, the slugs can be fed by eating the second food. Up to this point can be similar to the general slug breeding method.

The organs of the slugs raised by the second prey may have toxins contained in the second prey. Among these, it is possible to starve slugs during the first set period to remove toxins remaining in the organ.

When the first setting period elapses, the second food remaining in the digestive organs, specifically the organ of the slugs, is almost discharged to the outside, so that the so-called long-term cleaning can be completed. If the first setting period is too long, the nutritional state of the slugs may deteriorate, and if the first setting period is too short, the efficiency of the intestinal cleaning may deteriorate. Therefore, it is preferable that the first setting period is appropriately set. For example, the first setting period may be 5 to 7 days.

It is possible to provide the first food after the first set period to remove the toxins remaining in the organ despite the intestinal cleansing.

At this time, the first feeding can perform the following three functions.

First, it can serve to wipe out the second food and toxin attached to the inner wall of the organ. To this end, the first food may comprise an excretory inducing substance which induces the excretion of urine or poison, or it may comprise fiber.

Secondly, when the first set period elapses, the weight of the slugs that can not take nutrients can be reduced. According to this, the effect of feeding the chicken can be weakened.

However, when the first food is fed, the weight of the slugs will increase again, so this problem can be solved.

Third, the medicinal effect of the first food can be added to the slugs. In the organs of the first food, the dirt and poisonous substances such as sawdust compost and horse shit can be removed and the first food can be charged. Therefore, when a chicken is taking the slugs and a person is taking the chicken again, the effect of the chicken, the effect of the slugs, and the effect of the first food can all be obtained.

Preferably, the first feeding includes at least one of amber, aloe, green tea leaf, and mulberry leaf so that all three functions are expressed.

The function of starving the slugs during the first setting period can be summarized as follows.

First, you can naturally clean the slugs.

Secondly, if the first food is added to the slugs raised in the second food, the intake of the first food, which is lowered in preference, may be small. However, if the first food is fed after starving during the first setting period, the first food can be consumed without any burden.

The starvation and the first food of the first set period described above can eliminate the remaining toxins in the organ of the slugs. Next, let 's look at how to remove the toxins that remain on the cuticle of the slugs.

The intuitive way to remove toxins from the slime epidermis is to wipe the epidermis with a towel as if to peel off the time. However, according to such a process, slugs may be damaged, so a more natural method is required.

For example, a slug can be raised in a feeding room equipped with materials capable of performing the functions of a time and space bar. According to this, every time the slugs move, the epidermis comes into contact with the above substances, so that the toxins remaining on the cuticle of the slugs can be removed naturally.

For this purpose, it is recommended that the material of the skyline function meet the following conditions.

First of all, it is good to be a favorite material of slugs. If the avoidance substance is administered, the slugs will move away from the substance, and the function of the slider can not be performed.

Next, it is preferable that the surface is a rough material so as to exhibit the function of the water-holding cloth.

In order to satisfy these conditions, the slugs can be provided with a symbolic material containing silicon. An example of such a symbol may be rice husk. Rice husks contain silicon, so they are rigid and the surface roughness is coarse enough to perform the function of the water basin. Also, slugs are the preferred material.

The slugs can be raised during the second setting period in the breeding room equipped with chaff. The second setting period may be 3 to 5 seconds. If the removal of toxins remaining in the organism is accompanied, the first food can be provided during the second setting period.

In order to improve the function of the symbolic material corresponding to the handkerchief, it is recommended that the skin of the slugs be in a state of being in water. To this end, the so-called watering of the slugs can be performed before the second set period.

Therefore, it is recommended that the slugs be brought into contact with water for a short period of time in order to prevent mortality caused by dyspnea and to satisfy the condition of flushing with water.

For example, the slugs can be soaked in water at 30 to 40 ° C (called process) before the second setting period so that the skin is sufficiently watered while minimizing the contact time with water. According to this, the third set period corresponding to the immersion time in water can be set to be as short as 20 to 40 minutes. In addition, if the height of the water is set to less than the upper and lower thicknesses of the slugs, skin respiration is possible even during the third setting period, so that the mortality of the slugs can be minimized. Also, a process for a large amount of slugs can be completed in a short time.

According to the above-mentioned step, the slugs can be transferred to the living room where the material is prepared as it is. The slugs transferred to the breeding room can be removed from the epidermis more smoothly by the preference material because the epidermis becomes burnt in water.

In addition, some of the toxins on the epidermis are washed out in the water during the process of soaking, and thus the epidermal toxins can be removed in duplicate.

The long-term toxin elimination and the epidermal toxin elimination can be performed together.

For example, the method for removing goethite toxin of the present invention may be to provide a first food containing excretory inducers or fibers in slugs after starving the slugs during a first setting period. Then, it is possible to breed slugs during a second setting period in a feeding room provided with a preferential material containing silicon after immersing the slugs in a shipment state in water at 30 to 40 ° C.

At this time, epidermal toxin removal followed by epidermal toxin removal can be achieved. Or long-term toxin removal and epidermal toxin removal may occur simultaneously.

For example, after the first set period of time has elapsed and the provision of the first food has been completed, the slugs may be referred to as water and transferred to a feeding room provided with a symbolic material. Since the epidermal toxin is removed when the long-term toxin is completely removed, it is unlikely that the animal is contaminated with the toxin contained in slugs. Also, the stress of the slugs can be minimized. However, there is a problem that the entire toxin removal period is prolonged.

As another example, after the first setting period, the slugs may be referred to as water, and the first food may be provided after transferring the food to a feeding room provided with a symbolic material. In this case, slugs whose primary toxins have been removed by starvation during the first setting period are injected into the feeding room. Thus, the toxin contained in the slugs can cause some contamination of the breeding ground. However, the toxin levels are not so large and there is no problem by the periodic exchange of the chemical substances. In addition, since the period during which the first food is provided coincides with the second setting period, it is possible to clearly recognize the feeding period of the first food. In addition, if the food is fed for 3 to 5 days during the second set period, the secondary toxin is removed sufficiently and the slugs can be fried.

As another example, the slugs are called water during the first set period. The first food can be provided after the remaining first setting period is satisfied in the breeding room in which the symbolic material is provided. It is also possible to apply the first setting period and the first food while the slugs are called water and moved to the feeding room where the symbolic material is placed. In this case, the breeding room can be easily contaminated by the toxins that remain in the organs of the slugs. Therefore, although there is a disadvantage that the replacement period of the symbolic material should be short, there is an advantage that the duration of the rearing period and the total toxin removal period can be clearly distinguished by the named process.

According to the method for removing slug toxin of the present invention, a slug raised by eating a first food containing at least one of amber, aloe, green tea leaves, and mulberry leaves may be provided.

At this time, the slugs can be fed with a second food different from the first food in order to attain a low cost of rearing, and can eat the first food in a starved state during the first setting period. According to this, the toxins remaining in the organ of the grub may be removed.

In addition, the slugs may have been fed with the first food in a feeding room provided with a chemical substance containing silicon during the second setting period. According to this, the toxins remaining on the cuticle of the slugs can be removed.

Next, various experimental examples of the present invention are presented.

Breeding period Before the first setting period The first set period end Providing first food pumpkin 2.0 1.6 2.2 Aloe 1.9 1.5 1.9 Green tea leaves 2.1 1.6 2.0 Mulberry leaf 2.0 1.7 2.0

Table 1 shows the weight change pattern (g / individual) per individual slug during the long-term cleaning process. In the above table, the first setting period is 5 days, and the first feeding is provided for 5 days corresponding to the second setting period.

It can be seen that the slugs feeding the sawdust compost with the second feeding until the first setting period commonly have their weight reduced during the first setting period. It is presumed to be the natural result of not providing food. Then, experimental examples in which amber, aloe, green tea leaves and mulberry leaves were provided as the first food after the end of the first setting period are shown. In case of pumpkin, the weight of slugs was increased compared with that of the first setting period. It is estimated that the sugar contained in pumpkin contributed. Aloe, green tea leaf, mulberry leaves showed a slight decrease in weight compared to the pre-set period, but showed a large difference in weight at the time of shipment. In addition, we expect that the benefits of aloe, green tea leaves, and mulberry leaves would be profitable.

Starved period 1 day 3 days 5 days 7 days 9th 11th Mortality (%) 0.3% 0.9% 2.1% 3.2% 7.9% 12% Weight recovery (%) 105 113 110 103 95 89 Remaining toxin after a starvation period (%) 97 92 85 79 78 76 Remaining toxin after the first feeding (%) 90 87 78 74 73 73

Table 2 shows the results of an experiment conducted to derive an optimal first set period.

The mortality rate is the result of collecting dead slugs during the starvation process for 1000 animals.

Weight recovery is the change in weight of each individual after 5 days of feeding the pumpkin to the first food after the end of the starved period, which may be an average of 100 randomly selected outcomes.

The residual toxin may be a value representative of the toxin extracted from 100 dogs selected again as overruns after each starved period when the toxin extracted from 100 randomly selected dogs before starving was set at 100. At this time, the toxin was selected as choline. The remaining toxin was measured before the first feeding.

The residual toxin after the first feeding was measured by measuring residual toxin for 100 dogs randomly selected after the first feeding through 5 days.

When we look at the mortality rate, we can see that it increases sharply after 9th.

And the weight was peaked at the peak of 3 days and gradually decreased. The weight recovery rate for starvation for one day was less than that for starvation for three days, presumably due to the inability to change the eating habits correctly. After 7 days, the proportion of missing weight during starvation was gradually reduced by the first feeding of food for 5 days. It is estimated that it is difficult to recover the weight lost over a long period of time by feeding in a short period of time.

The remaining toxins showed no rapid change until 3 days. However, it was confirmed that the residual toxin was lowered to 80% or less after 5 days.

From the 7th day onwards, the amount of residual toxins decreased.

Five days after the first feeding, the remaining toxins were confirmed. As a result, it was confirmed that residual toxins decreased to 70% or less after 5 days. The remaining toxin did not decrease as much as 60% even after the period increased. It is estimated that the limit of toxin removal through the intestinal cleanse is about 70%.

As a result, considering the mortality rate, weight recovery, and residual toxin, the first setting period was most favorable for 5 to 7 days.

Breeding period 1 day 2 days 3 days 4 days 5 days 6 days Remaining toxin after the process (%) 85 Residual toxin after breeding in the feeding room (%) 80 74 60 53 49 48 Bred process + Breeding room + starving process + Remaining toxin when applying 1st food (%) 60 54 40 34 32 31

Table 3 shows the results of experiments conducted to derive an optimal second set period.

The residual toxin after the soaking process is a ratio of the amount of residual toxin measured after immersing (bathing) 100 slugs raised in the second prey in 30 ° C water for 30 minutes in comparison with the pre-immersion condition.

The residual toxin after feeding in the breeding room shows the change of residual toxin according to the number of days after putting the slugs into the 10cm thickness of rice husk after the process of soaking, and it shows the ratio of 100 randomly sampled values.

The remaining toxin is a ratio of residual toxin after removing epidermal toxin in parallel with the intestinal cleansing. The intestinal cleansing can be accomplished by feeding the pumpkin as long as five days to the starving slugs. And the process was done before the pumpkin was put in after 5 days starving slugs. In other words, the process of providing the pumpkin as food in the feeding room with the 2nd prey, the 5th day starving, the imitation process, and the chaff may be performed in order. The ratios shown in Table 4 are based on the toxins contained in the 100 slugs raised by the second prey.

Table 4 shows that approximately 20% of the toxins are removed by the process. And, the function of the hankook 's hankook started to show a slight effect until the second day. This phenomenon is presumed to be due to the fact that the activity of the slugs undergoing external impact or stress during the process of reclamation was not fully recovered by day 2 and recovered from day 3. Since then, residual toxins have been decreasing continuously. On the 6th day, the rate of decrease is small. It is presumed that the toxin washed away from the cuticle of slugs remained in the rice husk, and the toxin remaining in the rice husk was circulated again with slugs.

Therefore, it is advantageous that the second setting period is set to 3 to 5 days.

It can be seen that the second setting period at this time is expressed as a sudden effect even when the intestinal cleansing and the skin cleansing are performed together.

Even if the intestinal cleansing and the skin cleansing were performed together, residual toxin of pumpkin-fed slugs decreased by 40% in the hatchery where the chaff was placed for 3 to 5 days. Less than 30% did not decrease residual toxin, which is presumed to be due to the absorption of about 30% of choline in slugs.

If the grilled slugs are fed to the chicken, the toxins remaining in the slugs do not flow into the chicken, so there is no fear that the slugs will enter the body of the person who feeds the chicken.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

Claims

A method of breeding chickens provided by insects.

The method according to claim 1,
Placing a feeder inhabiting chines or grubs in the use area of chickens,
The food container is provided with an opening /
Wherein the entrance is opened every set period.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the feed comprises the pulverized ground product of the insect.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the feed is a mixture of the pulverized ground product of the insect and the basic feed.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the feed is a mixture of an insect culture solution diluted in water and a basic feed,
Wherein the insect culture broth is fermented in a state in which the insect that has been cut to a predetermined size is put in a culture solution containing rice bran or glucose and sealed.

The method according to claim 1,
Said insect comprising slugs,
Wherein the slugs are fed through a step of starving the slugs during a first setting period and a step of injecting a first feed into slings of the slugs after the lapse of the first set period,
Wherein the first feeding comprises at least one of amber, aloe, green tea leaves, and mulberry leaves.

The method according to claim 1,
Said insect comprising slugs,
Wherein the slugs are raised in a breeding room provided with a chemical substance containing silicon.

A chicken raised by the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.