KR20190053349A - Powder type additives for pet's feeds and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided are a method for preparing a powder additive for a pet feed, and a powder additive for a pet feed prepared thereby. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: I) preparing a cicada larva fermented powder including a step of allowing a cicada larva to ingest glutinous rice for 2 to 4 days, and primarily drying and grinding the same, a step of mixing the ground cicada larva with fermentation bacteria, and fermenting the same in a fermentor, and a step of processing the ground and fermented cicada larva in powder, and secondarily drying the same; and ii) adding at least two kinds of powder selected from the group consisting of mealworm powder, sweet pumpkin powder, parsley powder, chives powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder, and tomato powder, to the cicada larva fermented powder, and then mixing the same.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to a powder additive for pet food,

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a technique of a pet feed field such as dogs and cats, and more particularly to a feed additive that is topped on a feed.

Recently, the pet industry has been expanding rapidly, and the scale has been expanding. In response to this, diverse feeds for pets have been diversified and classified, and dietary feeds have been developed.

Feeding pet food on top of basic feed, topping to help digestion or toppings for nutritional enhancement is also popular. These feed toppings are gradually being added to new materials and ingredients, and in recent years, functional topping materials having a cereal size or a narrow size have been popular. Particularly, most of these feeds have been developed for protein supplementation, which is ineffective in terms of toppings and protein supply relative to feed volume.

On the other hand, a variety of efforts have been made to utilize the slugs as the food has begun to be accepted as food in recent years. For example, efforts to develop a health supplement such as snack production using slugs as a main ingredient have been attempted at first but have been attempted (Korean Patent No. 10-1474649). However, the introduction of high-protein gooseneck as a pet food that is considered to be more accessible is a very rare situation.

An object of the present invention is to provide a pet additive powder additive capable of maximizing the growth and immunity of a pet even in a small amount as a topping additive for pet feeds as an invention derived as a method for maximizing utility value of slugs .

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing the powdery additive for pet food.

The method for preparing a powder additive for pet food according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of i) ingesting glutinous rice for 2 to 4 days and fasting for 1 to 3 days; Pulverizing the fasted slugs after primary drying; Mixing the crushed slugs with fermenting bacteria and fermenting them in a fermenter; And preparing a slug fermented powder comprising a step of subjecting the pulverized and fermented slugs to a powder and then secondary drying; And ii) adding and mixing at least two kinds of powder selected from the group consisting of high-fever powder, pumpkin powder, parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder and tomato powder to the slug fermentation powder .

The high-boiling powder may be a high-boiling fermentation powder.

Processing of the fermented slug powder may be performed by adding glutinous rice powder to the fermented slug powder, followed by secondary drying.

The fermenting bacteria may be mixed homogeneously mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.1 ~ 0.3, respectively, of Hwangguk gum, Bacillus subtilis, Lactic acid bacteria,

The fermentation may be performed by mixing the pulverized slugs and the mixed bacteria at a weight ratio of 1: 0.3-0.5.

The pet food powder additive according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises 100 parts by weight of a slug fermented powder; 50 to 200 parts by weight of a high boiling point powder; 50 to 150 parts by weight of a pumpkin powder; And 100 to 400 parts by weight of at least one additional powder selected from the group consisting of parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder and tomato powder. The additive is used by being topped or applied in the form of powder on pet food.

The pet food powder additive of the present invention can efficiently supplement the protein to the pet with only a small amount of topping on the basic feed. Particularly, the additive of the present invention contains a slug fermented powder, which is a great help in promoting growth of pet animals, digestion and absorption, and improvement of immunity.

In addition, by using the fermented slug powder, it was confirmed that the ingesting ability was significantly enhanced as compared with the slug powder which was not fermented when the pet was consumed.

The present invention is expected to promote the utilization of slugs and further develop various slug processing techniques in the field of pet food, thus positively affecting the increase of the farm income.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart for conceptually explaining a method of manufacturing a powder additive for pet fodder according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a method for preparing a powder additive for pet food according to an embodiment of the present invention and a powder additive for pet food produced thereby will be described in detail. However, the following description is only for the understanding of the present invention, and the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by the following description, and the technical idea of the present invention can be limited only by the following claims.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart for conceptually explaining a method of manufacturing a powder additive for pet fodder according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, a slug preparing step (S110) for preparing slugs to be used for processing is performed for the preparation (100) of a powder additive for pet feed. Let slugs eat glutinous rice for 2 to 4 days before harvesting. This is to clean the sawdust that the slugs had consumed in the past and to keep the leaves clean. The slugs washed in this manner can be used for processing by fasting (fasting) for 1 to 3 days. When the preparation of slugs (S110) is completed, the slurry is subjected to a primary drying and crushing step (S120) for processing.

In the primary drying and pulverization step (S120), it is a primary step for final pulverization. The powder additive of the present invention is in the form of a fine powder smaller than the size of a millet like the conventional topping material. For this purpose, the pulverization is carried out uniformly and sufficiently. The drying is carried out at a temperature of about 60 DEG C for about 10 to 15 hours. The drying is performed by a hot air dryer or the like, but it is necessary to adjust the drying environment so that the temperature does not become too high. If the drying temperature is too high, the slug powder may be denatured.

The slug powder after the drying and pulverization step (S120) is subjected to a fermentation step (S130). In the fermentation step (S130), the dried and pulverized slugs are mixed with fermenting bacteria, and the slug powder is fermented in a fermenter. The fermenting bacteria are mixed bacteria comprising a plurality of bacteria, and the bacteria include Hwanggukjun, Bacillus, lactic acid, yeast, and glucose. The respective components are mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1.5: 0.5 to 1.5: 0.5 to 1.5: 0.1 to 0.3, respectively. The pulverized slug powder and the mixed bacteria are mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 0.3-0.5, respectively, and fermented in a fermenter. The fermentation is preferably carried out at a temperature of about 34 to 37 DEG C for 40 to 50 hours. The fermenting bacteria may be somewhat changed depending on the type of pet to be ingested, the purpose of the powder to be added, and the like.

When the fermentation step (S130) is completed, a secondary drying and pulverization step (S140) is performed. In this process, when the slug powder is required to be a granular or annular formulation rather than a fine powder, it is preferable to blend 2 to 5% of glutinous rice pulp to be pulverized or granulated. Therefore, an additional ingredient that performs the adhesive function of glutinous rice paste or the like may be unnecessary when seeking the formulation of pure fine powder.

Through the above procedure, when the slug fermentation powder is prepared, other powdery additives are prepared (S150) and mixed to produce a final pet food powder additive. The above-mentioned additive powder may include at least two kinds of the above-mentioned additive powder, sweet potato powder, parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder, tomato powder and the like. Particularly, when the protein requirement of the powder additive is further strengthened, it is preferable to include a considerable amount of the high-boiling powder.

On the other hand, although not specifically described, in the case of high-grade powder, it may undergo a fermentation process such as a slug powder. In addition, plant powders such as parsley powder are pulverized by various pulverization and drying processes depending on the material characteristics.

For example, a pet food powder additive manufactured comprises 100 parts by weight of a slug fermented powder, 50 to 200 parts by weight of a high-boiling powder, 50 to 150 parts by weight of a pumpkin powder, and a mixture of parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, 100 to 400 parts by weight of at least one additive powder selected from the group consisting of powders and tomato powders.

The pet food powder additive may be used as a functional supplementary feed added in a topping (topping) form rather than a pet feedstock. In addition, the pet food powder additive according to the embodiment of the present invention is a fine powder type, and has an advantage of easy ingestion of pet because it has excellent compatibility with main feed and has no foreign body feeling. The pet food powder additive is an additive specially designed to be applied to dog and cat food.

Hereinafter, a method of preparing a powdery additive for pet food according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. However, the following embodiments are only examples, and various modifications can be made within the technical scope of the present invention.

[Example]

Example  One

Preparation of slug fermented powder

The yellow ripened third instar slugs were selected and washed, and the glutinous rice was consumed for 72 hours. And then fasted for 72 hours. In this embodiment, this process is omitted, although the slug can be temporarily slugged depending on the case. The selected slugs were washed with water, then dried with hot air at a temperature of 57 ° C for 13 hours, and the dried slugs were crushed. In order to prepare fermented mixed bacteria for slug fermentation, Hwang Gukyun, Bacillus, Lactobacillus, Yeast, and Glucose were mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1: 0.2. Then, the pulverized slugs and fermented mixed bacteria were mixed in a weight ratio of 10: 4 and fermented in a fermenter (incubator) at a temperature of 36 캜 for 48 hours. The fermented slug powder was dried at a temperature of 60 DEG C for 8 hours. Thus, preparation of the slug fermentation powder was completed.

A suitor  Powder preparation

The high-boiling powders were prepared in the same manner as above except for the fermentation process and the secondary drying and pulverization.

Plant Mix Powder Preparation

Squash powder: The collected pumpkin was washed, steamed for 15 minutes to remove the skin, thinly sliced, dried in a hot air dryer at 70 ° C for 15 hours, and pulverized.

Parsley powder: The harvested parsley leaves were washed and roughened with a cutting machine. And rinsed 3 times. Then, water was removed and dried in a hot-air dryer at 70 ° C for 3 hours and pulverized.

Dandelion powder: The dandelion collected was cleaned, washed, and then roughly changed with a cutting machine. And rinsed 3 times. Then, water was removed and dried in a hot-air dryer at 70 ° C for 3 hours and pulverized.

Carrot powder: The carrots were washed, boiled, and rinsed in cold water. After the water was removed, it was dried and pulverized in a hot air drier at 70 ° C for 8 hours.

Tomato Powder: The collected tomatoes were washed and boiled, and the water was removed. The water-free tomatoes were cut at intervals of 1 cm and then dried and pulverized in a hot-air drier at 70 ° C for 15 hours.

Material mixture

The prepared materials were mixed in the same ratio as shown in Table 1 below,

Comparative Example  One

In Comparative Example 1, powder ingredients for pet feed were prepared by mixing the ingredients in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the slug powder not subjected to fermentation was used as compared with Example 1. The composition of the additive prepared in Comparative Example 1 is shown in Table 1 below.

Comparative Example  2

A commercially available feed topping product (product name: Promet Pet) was used.

Powder (g) maggot
(Fermentation) maggot
(Not fermented) A suitor Sweet pumpkin parsley dandelion spinach carrot tomato Example 1 20 30 15 15 5 5 5 5 Comparative Example 1 20 30 15 15 5 5 5 5

[Breeding Experiment]

Three poodles (7 months old) of the same mother line were applied with 5 g of the additive powder of Example 1, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 for 2 days each for 7 days to each of the cups of a cup. That is, one of the three poodles was fed with the additive powder of Example 1, the other poodle with the additive powder of Comparative Example 1, and the other poodle with the additive powder of Comparative Example 2 . The veterinary surgeons observed changes in odor, appetite, hair, change in mobility, change in edge, and sharpness of eyes compared with before ingestion, and the results are shown in Table 2. The initial state was rated at 5 points for each item, and the change was expressed as a score after 7 days. The higher the score, the more positive the change was.

Evaluation items Evaluation standard Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Odor of stool Odor level 7 6 6 Change in hair Glossiness degree 8 8 6 A change in appetite Change in food quantity 8 7 5 Mobility change Activity change 8 7 5 Change of side Pleasant state 8 6 5 Eye sharpness Sharpness degree 8 7 5

As shown in Table 2, in the case of the poodle in which the additive powder containing the fermented slug powder was consumed, in all the items, an excellent evaluation was confirmed as compared with Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the poodle containing the simple grub powder (Comparative Example 1), a significant improvement effect was observed in comparison with Comparative Example 2, but compared with Example 1, it was certainly evaluated relatively low in the items concerning the sides and the like.

Claims (6)

i) ingesting glutinous rice for 2 to 4 days, then pulverizing after primary drying;
Mixing the crushed slugs with fermenting bacteria and fermenting them in a fermenter; And
Preparing a slug fermented powder comprising a step of subjecting the crushed and fermented slugs to a powder and then secondary drying; And
ii) adding and mixing at least two kinds of powder selected from the group consisting of high-fever powder, pumpkin powder, parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder and tomato powder to the slug fermentation powder doing,
A method for preparing a powdery additive for pet food.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the high-boiling powder is a high-boiling fermentation powder.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fermented slug powder is semi-finished and then dried second by adding rice paddy to the fermented slug powder.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fermenter is a mixed microorganism obtained by mixing Hwang Gukguk, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Mycobacterium gum, and glucose in a weight ratio of 1: 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.5 ~ 1.5: Gt;
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fermentation is performed by mixing the pulverized slugs and the mixed microbes at a weight ratio of 1: 0.3 to 0.5.
100 parts by weight of a slug fermented powder;
50 to 200 parts by weight of a high boiling point powder;
50 to 150 parts by weight of a pumpkin powder; And
100 to 400 parts by weight of at least one additional powder selected from the group consisting of parsley powder, leek powder, dandelion powder, spinach powder, carrot powder and tomato powder,
Powder additives for pet fodder, applied in powder form on pet food.

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