KR20150098856A - A heater for vehicles - Google Patents
A heater for vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150098856A KR20150098856A KR1020140020207A KR20140020207A KR20150098856A KR 20150098856 A KR20150098856 A KR 20150098856A KR 1020140020207 A KR1020140020207 A KR 1020140020207A KR 20140020207 A KR20140020207 A KR 20140020207A KR 20150098856 A KR20150098856 A KR 20150098856A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- support
- region
- heating
- heat generating
- supporting
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2225—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/32—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulators on a metallic frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2268—Constructional features
- B60H2001/2271—Heat exchangers, burners, ignition devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a heater for a vehicle, and more particularly, to a heater for a vehicle, and more particularly, to a heater for a vehicle, And can fix the supporting portion and the heat generating portion by a simple method using a fixing member, thereby improving the productivity of the vehicle.
The heating means is used for raising the temperature of the outside, and means using various methods have been proposed and are also used for various purposes.
Particularly, among the heating means provided in the vehicle engine room, the heating means for heating the room is configured to heat the outside of the vehicle by heating the outside air while circulating the heater core through the heat exchange medium for lowering the temperature of the engine.
However, since the diesel engine has a high heat exchange rate, it takes a long time to heat the heat exchanging medium for cooling the engine at the initial start of the automobile, compared to the gasoline engine.
Therefore, in a vehicle equipped with a diesel engine in the winter, the heating of the heat exchange medium is delayed after the initial startup and the initial indoor heating performance is deteriorated.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, there has been proposed a vehicular air heater which directly heats air blown to a room side by various means.
Such an air heating type heater is advantageous in that the heating performance can be further improved by directly heating the air. However, due to the trend of miniaturization and high efficiency, it takes a space equal to the size of the heater in a situation where it is difficult to secure sufficient space in the engine room Which may cause the miniaturization to be hindered.
Particularly, in the case of a cartridge heater using a nichrome wire, it is difficult to control the temperature, and when air is not blown to the heater side, there is a fear of overheat, insulation problem due to high voltage may occur, There is a problem.
A vehicle air conditioner using a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater has been proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-255739, and a conventional PTC heater is shown in Fig.
1, the PTC heater shown in FIG. 1 includes a
The conventional PTC heater may have some differences in detail, but since the heat source portion is formed in parallel with the air flow direction, the formation area of the heat source portion directly affects the heat generating performance and accordingly, the thickness of the PTC heater There is a limit to reducing the number
Particularly, in the case of a PTC heater, since an electrical problem may occur when the heat radiation condition is poor, a heat dissipation part (generally, a heat dissipation fin) must be formed. Therefore, manufacturing and assembly processes of the heat dissipation part are troublesome, There is a problem that the durability of the entire PTC heater may deteriorate.
Accordingly, it is possible to improve the heating performance by improving the heat exchange efficiency by directly heating the air while smoothly flowing the air, and it is possible to miniaturize, control is easy, and problems caused by overheating are prevented, The development of a heater having a high temperature is required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is conceived to solve the problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a heat exchanger by forming a heat generating portion by using a first support portion (and a second support portion) And can reduce the thickness thereof and can be reduced in size, and can secure the support portion and the heat generating portion by a simple method using a fixing member, thereby providing a vehicular heater capable of increasing the composition.
The
The
The
In addition, a first
The
The
The
In addition, the
Accordingly, the heater for a vehicle according to the present invention can be manufactured easily by reducing the thickness of the heater by using the plate-shaped first support portion (and the second support portion) positioned perpendicular to the air flow direction, It is possible to fix the supporting portion and the heat generating portion by a simple method using a fixing member, which is advantageous in that the composition can be increased.
Particularly, the vehicle heater of the present invention is advantageous in that a certain region of the projecting end portion is bent toward the heat generating portion by using the fixing member including the plate portion and the projection portion, so that the first supporting portion and the heat generating portion can be fixed by a simple fastening process.
In addition, the heater for a vehicle of the present invention can simplify the structure, and the first support portion (and the second support portion) can be integrally formed in the height direction, while securing the composition and the first support portion and the heat generating portion 2 supporting portions) are formed in a module shape, the number of modules can be adjusted according to the change in the height direction, thereby facilitating the design change.
In addition, the vehicle heater of the present invention is advantageous in that the second supporting portion is further provided to secure a heat generating region, and both sides of the heat generating portion are supported together with the first supporting portion, thereby improving the structural stability.
In the vehicle heater of the present invention, the length of the protrusion of the fixing member may be long to secure the first supporting portion, the heat generating portion, and the second supporting portion at the same time even when the second supporting portion is further provided. There is an advantage that it can be manufactured.
Further, the heater for a vehicle according to the present invention is advantageous in that the concave portion is formed in the second support portion, whereby the thickness increased by the bent protruding region can be reduced.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional Pitti seed heater. FIG.
2 is a perspective view of a heater for a vehicle according to the present invention.
3 is a partially exploded perspective view of a heater for a vehicle according to the present invention.
4 is a sectional view of the heater for a vehicle shown in Fig. 3;
5 is another cross-sectional view of a heater for a vehicle according to the present invention.
6 is another perspective view of a heater for a vehicle according to the present invention.
7 is a partially exploded perspective view of a heater according to the present invention.
8 is a sectional view of the heater for a vehicle shown in Fig.
9 is another sectional view of a heater for a vehicle according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, a
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a
The
The air flow direction through the
The
The first air flow region A120 is a region in which a plurality of first
At this time, at least one first heating region A110 may be formed in the
3 is an exploded perspective view of the first supporting
The
In the
The
The
The
The
The
The
In the drawing, a bent portion (bent portion 521) of the
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a
That is, the
In addition, the
The fixing
3 and 4 show examples in which the
The
The
That is, the
The
5 is another cross-sectional view of a
The
7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the heater according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the
6, the
The second supporting
The
At this time, the fixing
In other words, the projecting
The second
The
The louver fin may be formed by cutting a predetermined region corresponding to the first
In the
In addition, a second insulating
9 is a sectional view of another embodiment of a
The recess 302 is for minimizing the thickness of the entire
Accordingly, the
The
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1000: Car heater
100: first support part 101: first hollow part
A110: First heat generating area A120: First air flowing area
200:
210:
220: insulative support 221:
222: first seat portion 223: second seat portion
231: first electrode 232: second electrode
240: first insulating layer
250: second insulating layer
300: second supporting portion 301: second hollow portion
302:
A310: Second heating region A320: Second air flow region
400: housing
500: Fixing member
510: Plate 520: Projection
521:
Claims (8)
A heating unit 200 provided in the first heating region A110 of the first supporting unit 100 to generate heat;
A housing 400 for supporting and fixing one end of the first supporting part 100 and the heat generating part 200; And
A plate portion 510 for supporting the first heating region A110 of the first support portion 100 on the side where the heat generating portion 200 is not provided and a plate portion 510 inserted into the first hollow portion 101, And a protruding portion 520 extending from the protruding portion 510. The protruding portion 520 includes a fixing member 500 that is bent so that the heat generating portion 200 is tightly fixed to the first supporting portion 100 And a heater for heating the vehicle.
The heating unit 200
An insulative support 220 having a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) element and a hollow space 221 formed to correspond to the first heat generating area A101 and hollowed to receive the fitteye element 210, And a first electrode (231) for applying power to the first electrode (231).
The heating unit 200
The first seating part 222 is formed such that the surface of the insulating support 220 corresponding to the first heating area A110 is stepped toward the space 221,
Is mounted on the first seat (222) of the insulative support body (220) beyond the first electrode (231).
The heating unit 200
Wherein a first insulation layer (240) is further formed on a surface of the first support portion (100) in contact with the first support portion (100).
The automotive heater (1000)
A second heating region A310 corresponding to the first heating region A110 of the first support portion 100 and a plurality of second hollow portions A310 adjacent to the second heating region A310, And a second support part 300 including a second air flow area corresponding to the first air flow area A120 of the first support part 100,
A protruding portion 520 of the fixing member 500 is inserted into the second hollow portion 301 and a predetermined region of the end portion of the protruding portion 520 is inserted into the first supporting portion 100, 2 support portions 300 are bent so as to be closely fixed to each other.
The second support portion 300
Wherein a concave portion (302) is formed on a surface of the second support portion (300) where the heat generating portion (200) is not provided, so that a region where the protrusion (520) is bent is seated.
The heating unit 200
A second seating portion 223 having a surface corresponding to the second heating region A310 of the insulating support 220 is formed to be stepped toward the space 221,
And a second electrode (232) is further seated on the second seat (223) of the insulative support body (220).
The heating unit 200
And a second insulating layer (250) is further formed on a surface of the second supporting portion (300) in contact with the second supporting portion (300).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140020207A KR20150098856A (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | A heater for vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140020207A KR20150098856A (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | A heater for vehicles |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020190122355A Division KR102045295B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 | 2019-10-02 | A heater for vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20150098856A true KR20150098856A (en) | 2015-08-31 |
Family
ID=54060119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140020207A KR20150098856A (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | A heater for vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20150098856A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017047982A1 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Vehicle radiation heater |
KR20170079020A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-10 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Radiant heater for vehicle |
WO2018105992A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | 동아하이테크 주식회사 | Vehicle ptc heater device |
WO2019045518A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Ptc heater |
KR20190121940A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | A heater for vehicles |
WO2020159122A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Ptc heater |
-
2014
- 2014-02-21 KR KR1020140020207A patent/KR20150098856A/en active Application Filing
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017047982A1 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Vehicle radiation heater |
US10960730B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2021-03-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Vehicle radiation heater |
KR20170079020A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-10 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Radiant heater for vehicle |
KR20180065044A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-18 | 동아하이테크 주식회사 | Ptc heater device |
WO2018105992A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | 동아하이테크 주식회사 | Vehicle ptc heater device |
WO2019045518A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Ptc heater |
KR20190024453A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-08 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | PTC Heater |
CN111051792A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-04-21 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | PTC heater |
US11618302B2 (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2023-04-04 | Hanon Systems | PTC heater |
KR20190121940A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | A heater for vehicles |
WO2020159122A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Ptc heater |
CN113396305A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-09-14 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | PTC heater |
CN113396305B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2023-09-01 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | PTC heater |
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A107 | Divisional application of patent |